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uldn39。t allow me to go. 可知我撒謊了,故選A。 (8)考查介詞短語。句意:“你自己呆在這,”Julia說。A. 為了;B. 獨自;C. 和一起;D. 在周圍,根據 The rest of us are going. 可知Julia說的是你自己呆在這吧。by oneself:獨自,故選B。 (9)考查介詞。句意:違背你的朋友真的很難,尤其當你正希望受他們的歡迎的時候。go against:違背,對不理,根據常理推斷是違背,故選D。 (10)考查名詞辨析。句意:“Julia就是這個樣子。我贊成你。A. 物質,問題;B. 狀況;C. 形狀;D. 方式;作風;樣子。根據 I agree with you. 可知Amanda不支持Julia,故選D。 (11)考查動詞辨析。句意:我們一返回到餐桌那Amanda就說“我會和Susan一起呆在這兒?!备鶕衔目芍铱蘖?,去了洗手間,Amanda進來安慰了我,然后我們返回到餐桌那,返回,return,故選C。 (12)考查名詞。句意:如果我離開,我會和我的父母發(fā)生摩擦,因此讓我們聽取Susan的建議吧。A. 建議;B. 提供;C. 答案;D. 計劃,根據 I39。m staying here with Susan, 以及 If I leave, I39。ll get into trouble with my parents, so let39。s take Susan39。s 可知是聽取Susan的建議,故選A。 (13)考查副詞。句意:我的媽媽也不會同意。否定句中,也用either,故選B。 (14)考查形容詞。句意:我非常驚訝它是那么容易。根據上文可知五個女孩非常容易取得一致意見,輕易的,easy,故選D。 (15)考查名詞。句意:我認為數(shù)量上的優(yōu)勢有力量是真的。A. 數(shù)字,數(shù)量上的優(yōu)勢;B. 危險;C. 麻煩;D. 普通的,根據語境可知多數(shù)朋友的支持讓她們沒有聽出Julia的建議,故選A。 【點評】 考查綜合運用知識的能力,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據上下文,語法知識,固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項,確保文章通順、完整。5.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 I once had little passion(激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life. That day I went home in Mom39。s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed 3 old clothes. He was homeless. That didn39。t interest me, because I had seen 4 like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down 6 but dancing happily to the music with a 7 in his hand. The radio seemed to be the most important thing for him. Mom, why does that man have a radio 8 he39。s homeless? I asked. He 9 it, she answered. 10 why doesn39。t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He paid for something that he didn39。t need. Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren39。t the most important. That man must care more about 11 than food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life. Since then I am always 13 what is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are 14 part of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness to keep going.1. A. strangeB. importantC. dangerousD. difficult2. A. stoodB. stoppedC. walkedD. exercised3. A. inB. onC. byD. for4. A. noneB. fewC. allD. many5. A. rudeB. politeC. monD. different6. A. sadlyB. seriouslyC. proudlyD. happily7. A. coatB. phoneC. radioD. scarf8. A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. although9. A. madeB. pickedC. foundD. bought10. A. SoB. OrC. ButD. And11. A. lifeB. musicC. newsD. stories12. A. moneyB. healthC. happinessD. friendship13. A. talking aboutB. thinking aboutC. waiting forD. looking for14. A. onlyB. allC. alsoD. never15. A. warmB. hotC. darkD. bright【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:一天我和媽媽在車上,看見一名流浪漢伴隨著音樂跳舞,由此引發(fā)我對生活的思考,感覺生活中最重要的東西是快樂。 (1)句意:那是我知道生活中擁有激情有多么重要。,。根據上文提到 But what happened the other day changed my mind可知,激情改變了我的想法,我意識到了激情的重要性,空缺填入important,故選B。 (2)句意:當媽媽在紅燈時,停下來了,路邊有人吸引了我的注意。,。根據句子提到a red light,可知媽媽停下來了,填入stop,結合文章用了過去式,故選B。 (3)句意:一個男人穿著舊衣服?!锩?,……上,……旁邊。根據短語in old clothes,穿著舊衣服,可知空缺填入介詞in,故選A。 (4)句意;那個沒有吸引我,因為之前看過太多像他一樣的人。,。根據句子提到That didn39。t interest me,可知我看過很多人,空缺填入many,故選D。 (5)句意:但是這個男人在某方面不一樣。,。根據后文提到這個男人高興的跳舞,可知他和別人不一樣,空缺填入different,故選D。 (6)句意:他并沒有悲傷的坐下反而伴隨著收音機的聲音高興的跳舞。,。根據句子提到but和happily,可知前面的空填入sadly,悲傷的,故選A。 (7)句意:他并沒有悲傷的坐下反而伴隨著收音機的聲音高興的跳舞。,。根據后文提到 The radio seemed to be the most important thing for him 可知,他手里的東西是收音機,填入radio,故選C。 (8)句意:媽媽,盡管他無家可歸,為什么這個男人有著一臺收音機。,……時。根據此處表示轉折,表示盡管他無家可歸,但是擁有收音機,填入although,故選D。 (9)句意:他購買了它。,。根據這個男人擁有收音機,可知他購買了,才會擁有,空缺填入bought,故選D。 (10)句意:但是為什么他不用錢去購買食物或者衣服?,。根據此處作者對這個男子擁有收音機感到疑惑,空缺的意義為轉折,填入but,故選C。 (11)句意:那個男人肯定覺得音樂比食物或者衣服更重要。,。根據上文提到這個男子伴隨著收音機的音樂跳舞,可知空缺的意義為音樂,填入music。故選B。 (12)句意:我很快明白幸福是生活的關鍵。,。根據上文提到男子寧愿享受生活也不愿意購買食物,可知生活最重要的東西表示幸福,空缺填入happiness,故選C。 (13)句意:從那以后我一直思考生活中最重要的是什么。 about談論, about思考, for等待, for尋找。根據上文提到作者領悟到生活中最重要的是幸福,可知空缺的意義為考慮,填入think about,結合be后面加動詞ing形式,故選B。 (14)句意:一個家,一頓飯,衣服——這些只是生活的一部分。,。根據上文提到生活中需要擁有家,衣服和飯,可知這些東西是生活的一部分,填入part,故選A。 (15)句意;我們經常忘記了我們需要快樂,黑暗中的光線。,。根據句子提到light,光線,可知與該單詞對應的是dark,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空, 首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 Mary is worried about her 16yearold daughter, Sophia. One day, Sophia es back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on, she 1 nothing but how to lose weight and bee beautiful. She refuses to eat and keeps on 2 exercise. Sophia has always been a little heavy, so Mary encourages her to go on a diet. She feels that her daughter would 3 more attractive(有吸引力的)if she lost 5 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 10 kilograms until now. Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect(影響)On her 4 . She is too thin and is often sick. Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and 5 weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as, 6 . Sophia39。s mind is full of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. Sometimes she 7 her time reading magazines like Fashionamp。Beauty The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and the boys will like me. ” Mary feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia 8 feels good or pleased with h