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初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空易錯(cuò)題精選經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-31 22:08 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 he food is by speaking to them,but it does a little dance in the air. They may tell other bees 7 the food is. Some animals say things by making sounds like a man does. 8 , a dog barks when a stranger es near. Some birds can make several 9 sounds,each with its own meaning. In a word,every animal has its 10 language. 1. A. howB. whenC. whyD. where2. A. interestingB. dangerousC. near itD. happy3. A. upB. againC. downD. on4. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. tooD. back5. A. wayB. movingC. languageD. running6. A. the otherB. smallC. all theD. many7. A. whatB. howC. whereD. whose8. A. For exampleB. Very oftenC. As usualD. At first9. A. strangeB. interestingC. usefulD. different10. A. realB. ownC. easyD. old 【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:我們看到過很多動(dòng)物,每種動(dòng)物都有自己語(yǔ)言。(1)連詞辨析。句意:你知道動(dòng)物如何表達(dá)自己?jiǎn)幔縣ow如何,when何時(shí),where在哪里,why為什么,由下文幾個(gè)例子可知是指動(dòng)物怎樣交流。故選A。(2)形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)兔子看到危險(xiǎn)的東西會(huì)馬上逃走。由下文it runs away at once可知是“危險(xiǎn)的東西”,interesting有趣的,dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,near it附近,happy高興的,故選B。(3)副詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)它跑時(shí),它的尾巴上下擺動(dòng)。兔子在跑時(shí)尾巴是上下擺動(dòng)的。up and down意為“上上下下”。故選C。(4)副詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)其他兔子看到這種情況也跑。這是它們交流的信號(hào)??芍?dāng)它們看到其它兔子搖尾巴時(shí)是危險(xiǎn)的信號(hào),因?yàn)樗鼈円才堋uickly很快地,slowly慢慢的,too也,back返回,故C項(xiàng)正確。(5)名詞辨析。句意:許多其他動(dòng)物也用這種方法??芍芏鄤?dòng)物用這種方法傳遞信息。way意為“方法”;moving 意為 “運(yùn)動(dòng)”;language意為 “語(yǔ)言”;running意為 “跑”。故選A。(6)形容詞辨析。句意為:它不能通過說話告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪里。此處是傳遞信息的,所以是給其它的蜜蜂傳遞信息,the other其它的,small小的,all the所有的,many很多,故選A。(7)連詞辨析。句意為“它通過跳舞告訴其他蜜蜂食物在哪里”。根據(jù)It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, 可知它們跳舞的目的是為了告訴其它蜜蜂食物在什么地方。what什么,how如何,where在哪里,whose誰的, 故選C。(8)短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:例如,當(dāng)一個(gè)陌生人走近時(shí)它會(huì)叫。根據(jù)上文Some animals say things by making sounds like a man ??芍颂幨桥e了一個(gè)例子,for example例如,very often非常頻繁, as usual像平時(shí)一樣,at first起初,開始,故選A。(9)形容詞辨析。句意:有些鳥能發(fā)出有各自含義的幾種不同的聲音。根據(jù)each with its own 。可知它會(huì)發(fā)出不同的聲音。strange奇怪的,interesting有趣的,useful有用的,different不同的,故選 D。(10)形容詞辨析。句意為:總的來說,每一種動(dòng)物都有自己的語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知每種動(dòng)物都有自己的語(yǔ)言。real真正的,own自己的,easy簡(jiǎn)單的,old舊的,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。這種題型全方位考查學(xué)生的綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。包括時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù),固定搭配,代詞,副詞,形容詞的用法等.做題時(shí)一定要結(jié)合前后語(yǔ)境,利用前后句的關(guān)系判斷出所要填的單詞,并在此基礎(chǔ)上根據(jù)句子的需要確定各種變化形式.切忌盲目作答,每填出一個(gè)空都要有依據(jù)。做完后根據(jù)所填答案再讀一遍短文,檢查一下前后語(yǔ)義是否連貫,是否符合前后語(yǔ)境,形式上有沒有問題等,從而校正答案。6.完形填空 Do you know Mother39。s Day? Mother39。s Day is a 1 day to thank mothers. People celebrate (慶祝) Mother39。s Day in the . It39。s also a holiday in some other 2 . It is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, mothers usually 3 beautiful flowers or cards. On the cards, 4 will write Thanks, mom, To the best mother in the world and so on. Where does the 5 for the holiday e from? We should thank Miss Anna M. Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She 6 a deep love for her mother. Her mother died (去世) on May 9, 1905. She wrote letters to some 7 persons. In her letters she 8 them to decide (決定) a day for all mothers. Then Mother39。s Day was made on the second Sunday in May by . in 1913. On Mother39。s Day, you can tell your Mom that she is 9 important to you all, and that you 10 her forever (永遠(yuǎn)). You can give a gift to your Mom, or you can go out and try to do something special for your Mom with your family.1. A. hotB. newC. luckyD. special2. A. countriesB. citiesC. villagesD. towns3. A. buyB. getC. sellD. take4. A. studentsB. teachersC. childrenD. fathers5. A. messageB. wayC. giftD. idea6. A. putB. heardC. hadD. started7. A. importantB. heavyC. largeD. lovely8. A. helpedB. askedC. toldD. taught9. A. easilyB. oftenC. usuallyD. always10. A. loveB. knowC. work forD. live with【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹母親節(jié),母親節(jié)的由來及意義。 (1)句意:母親節(jié)是個(gè)特殊的日子來感謝母親的。A. hot熱的,B. new新的,C. lucky幸運(yùn)的,D. special特殊的,母親節(jié)是個(gè)有紀(jì)念意義的特殊日子,故選D。 (2)句意:在其他國(guó)家也有這個(gè)節(jié)日。A. countries國(guó)家,B. cities城市,C. villages鄉(xiāng)村,D. towns城鎮(zhèn),根據(jù)前文People celebrate (慶祝) Mother39。s Day in the ,故選A。 (3)句意:在那一天,母親通常會(huì)收到花和卡片。A. buy買,B. get收到,C. sell賣,D. take拿,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,母親節(jié)母親當(dāng)然是收禮物,故選B。 (4)句意:卡片上,孩子們會(huì)寫“謝謝媽媽”A. students學(xué)生,B. teachers老師,C. children孩子,D. fathers父親,根據(jù)Thanks, mom可知是孩子對(duì)母親表達(dá)感謝,故選C。 (5)句意:母親節(jié)這個(gè)想法來自哪里呢?A. message消息,B. way方法,C. gift禮物,D. idea想法,根據(jù)后文She brought up the idea of having such a day可知是母親節(jié)的這個(gè)想法,故選D。 (6)句意:她對(duì)媽媽有著深深的愛。A. put放,B. heard聽說,C. had有,D. started開始,愛是具有的情感,故選C。 (7)句意:她給一些重要的人寫信。A. important重要的,B. heavy重的,C. large大的,D. lovely可愛的,媽媽是重要的人,故選A。 (8)句意:在信中她讓他們給母親們定一個(gè)日子。A. helped幫助,B. asked請(qǐng)求,C. told告訴, D. taught教,根據(jù) decide (決定) a day for all mothers 可知是請(qǐng)求做出決定,故選B。 (9)句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對(duì)你很重要,你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. easily, 簡(jiǎn)單地B. often通常,C. usually經(jīng)常,D. always總是,根據(jù) important to you all 可知always更符合all和下文的 forever 的語(yǔ)境,故選D。 (10)句意:在母親節(jié)這一天,你可以告訴媽媽她一直對(duì)你很重要,你永遠(yuǎn)愛她。A. love愛,B. know知道,C. work for為…...工作,D. live with和…...住,這里是在母親節(jié)這一天表達(dá)對(duì)母親的愛意,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7.完形填空 Mother Hare39。s tw
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