【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 bag of 7 , he lit up and thanked us with watery 8 . When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 9 his family might need, he burst into tears. This has been a wonderful 10 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 11 ! Things would have played out so 12 if I had simply said, No, we really don39。t have 13 to give more. Stepping out not only helped a father in 14 , it also gave my kids the 15 taste of helping others. It39。ll go a long way with them. 1. A. LostB. ChangedC. FoundD. Finished2. A. conditionB. placeC. sightD. show3. A. outsideB. proudlyC. straightD. angrily4. A. drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick5. A. hooksB. pencilsC. applesD. bags6. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card7. A. toysB. medicineC. foodD. clothes8. A. hairB. eyesC. handsD. legs9. A. whoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever10. A. experienceB. exampleC. messageD. trip11. A. believeB. respectC. understandD. help12. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. differentlyD. perfectly13. A. timeB. powerC. energyD. money14. A. fearB. loveC. needD. memory15. A. strongB. sweetC. strangeD. simple【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章講述了在周末作者帶孩子們?nèi)コ?，在路上看到一個需要幫助的人。通過這次經(jīng)歷，作者詮釋了“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”的真諦。 （1）句意：失業(yè)了，還需要撫養(yǎng)家人。根據(jù)后面的“Family to Feed.”可以推斷出，這位男子失業(yè)了，同時還需要撫養(yǎng)家人，所以他上街乞討，lose one39。s job為固定短語，失業(yè)，故選A。 （2）句意：在商店里，像這樣的情景并不正常。condition“條件，環(huán)境”；place“地方”； sight “景象，情景”；show“展覽,表演”，根據(jù) we saw a man holding a piece of paper 我們看見一個人拿著一張紙可知是一種景象 ， 故選C。 （3）句意：我10歲的孩子注意到了他并且說在寒風(fēng)中站著一定很糟糕。outside 外面； proudly 自豪地；straight，直接地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)前面的“how bad”以及后面的“in the cold wind”可知，這名男子是站在外面進(jìn)行乞討的，故選A。 （4）句意：進(jìn)入商店后，我讓每個孩子挑選他們覺得我們的這位“朋友”最可能感激的東西。draw畫；say 說；arrange安排；pick挑選，選擇。根據(jù) In the store 可知在商店里是挑選東西，故選D。 （5）句意： 他們挑了一個蘋果，一個三明治和一瓶果汁。 A鉤子，B鉛筆，C蘋果，D袋子，根據(jù)Family to Feed可知需要吃的東西，故是蘋果，故選C。 （6）句意：我17歲的孩子建議送給乞討的男子一張禮物卡。A美金，B工作，C熱飯，D禮物卡，根據(jù) I handed him the gift card 可知是禮物卡，故選D。 （7）句意：當(dāng)我們將這袋食品遞給這個人時，他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A玩具，B藥品，C食物，D衣服，根據(jù)一個蘋果，一個三明治和一瓶果汁可知是食物 ， 故選C。 （8）句意：當(dāng)我們將這袋食品遞給這個人時，他眼含淚水向我們表示感謝。A頭發(fā)，B眼睛，C手，D腿，根據(jù)watery，濕潤的，水汪汪的，可知是眼睛，表示那個那人要哭了，故選B。 （9）句意： 當(dāng)我把禮品卡遞給他，說他可以用它來滿足家人的需求時，他突然哭了起來。此處是賓語從句，表示泛指，指代物故用whatever，故選B。 （10）句意：這對我們家是一次非常棒的經(jīng)歷。experience經(jīng)歷；example例子；message口信；trip旅行，幫助別人是一種經(jīng)歷，故選A。 （11）句意：孩子們一連好幾天到處尋找他們能夠幫助的人。A相信，B尊敬，C懂得，D幫助，根據(jù) helped a father 可知是幫助，故選D。 （12）句意：如果我當(dāng)時告訴孩子們“不，我們沒有錢去幫助更多的人”事情可能會完全不同。suddenly突然；clearly清楚地；differently不同地；perfectly完美地。此處是假設(shè)，對比前后的區(qū)別，故是不同，故選C。 （13）句意：如果我當(dāng)時告訴孩子們不，我們沒有錢去幫助更多的人”事情可能會完全不同。time時間；power權(quán)力， energy能量；money金錢。根據(jù)常理可知,幫助乞討的人主要需要付出金錢，而不是時間、能力或耐心，所以此處應(yīng)選money，故選D。 （14）句意：走出家門不僅幫助了一個需要幫助的父親，也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。綜合前文所敘述的經(jīng)歷可知，我和孩子們幫助了一位處于困境中的人。in need為固定短語，意思是“；處于困境中”，故選C。 （15）句意：走出家門不僅幫助了一個需要幫助的父親，也讓我的孩子嘗到了幫助別人的甜頭。strong強(qiáng)有力的；sweet 甜蜜的； strange奇怪的；simple簡單的。作者與孩子們的這一善舉讓他們品嘗到了幫助別人的甜蜜，正所謂“贈人玫瑰，手留余香”，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Most parents send Care packages（包裹）and gifts to their Children when they39。re away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isn39。t one of those 1 . A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18yearold Connor, who39。s now 2 at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3 Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities（必需品）. I was 4 because it39。s like Christmas when you get gifts from 5 especially when you39。re in College, he said. But as Connor 6 the package, he found the things inside were quite different from what he had 7 It wasn39。t a gift or a Care package. It was something he39。d 8 while at home for the Christmas Break his rubbish. The box was filled with trash（垃圾）everything he was too 9 to take out when his mother had asked him to over Christmas. In fact, Connor didn39。t do all of his 10 at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11 him. Connor didn39。t understand 12 his mom did this to him until he gave her a Call. 13 isn39。t usually strict, and I didn39。t see this as a Big punishment（懲罰）. It was more of a（n） 14 reminder（提醒）that I have duties（職責(zé)）. And we have a good laugh on the phone, he said. Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15 in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers（抽屜）. Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let39。s hope Terri find the rest fast.1. A. ChildrenB. parentsC. studentsD. friends2. A. workingB. teachingC. studyingD. Checking3. A. WhenB. IfC. SoD. Though4. A. excitedB. CarefulC. angryD. sad5. A. ClassB. neighborsC. familyD. shops6. A. BoughtB. openedC. ChoseD. Brought7. A. refusedB. decidedC. imaginedD. avoided8. A. looked intoB. put downC. searched forD. left Behind9. A. lazyB. afraidC. shyD. Brave10. A. homeworkB. houseworkC. practiceD. research11. A. teachB. encourageC. surpriseD. offer12. A. whereB. whyC. howD. when13. A. ItB. HeC. SheD. We14. A. funB. strictC. hardD. silly15. A. leftB. tookC. receivedD. threw【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述Terri的兒子在過圣誕節(jié)時留下了一些垃圾，Terri把垃圾寄給他，告訴他不要太懶惰。（1）句意： 馬里蘭州萊昂納爾敦的特里考克斯不是這些父母中之一。 A孩子們，B父母，C學(xué)生們，D朋友們，根據(jù) Most parents send 可知是父母，故選B。（2）句意： 幾周前，泰瑞給她18歲的兒子康納寄了一個包裹，康納現(xiàn)在在賓夕法尼亞州威斯敏斯特學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。 A工作，B教書，C學(xué)習(xí)，D檢查，根據(jù) at Westminster College 和18歲的線索，可知是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。（3）句意：當(dāng)康納第