【文章內容簡介】 ee diving .Free diving is a new sport. It is very dangerous, because people dive with no oxygen （氧氣）. There were only men in the class and no one wanted to dive with her because she was a girl. But her class were surprised when they saw how long she could swim underwater. Her teacher soon wanted to train her. A few months later, Tanya started breaking records （紀錄）. She could swim underwater for nearly six minutes with just one breath（呼吸）! Last year she broke the world free diving record. She dived 121 metres with one breath. At the bottom of the sea I39。m calm（平靜的）. I love the quietness down there .Coming up again is very difficult. You can39。t think about the pain（痛苦）！ she said. I39。m not planning to break any more records for a while. I39。m going to wait and see if anyone breaks my last record! In the future I39。m going to teach free diving and work for sea protection.（1）Which of the following is NOT true about Tanya? A.She lived near the sea.B.She loved the quietness underwater.C.She loved swimming when she was a child.D.She would stop diving in the future.（2）The underlined sentence shows that________. A.Tanya is quite sure it39。s not so easy to break her last recordB.nobody can break her record in the futureC.Tanya doesn39。t want to make any progressD.Tanya is the best diver in the world（3）The writer writes this passage to________. A.tell us what job Tanya is going to do in the futureB.talk about Tanya and her abilities to diveC.tell us how Tanya dives underwater with one breathD.talk about why Tanya can dive better than anyone else in the world【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了坦尼婭和她的潛水能力 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) In the future I39。m going to teach free diving and work for sea protection將來我要教自由潛水，并為海洋保護工作 ，可知他將來會停止?jié)撍清e的，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)I39。m not planning to break any more records for a while.I39。m going to wait and see if anyone breaks my last record一段時間內，我不打算再破紀錄了，我打算等著看看是否有人打破我最后的記錄，可知 I39。m going to wait and see if anyone breaks my last record的意思是Tanya很確定她最后的記錄很難打破，故選A。（3）推理題。根據(jù)通讀全文，可知作者寫作目的是談談坦尼婭和她的潛水能力，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題2種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。11．閱讀理解 Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. Day 1：Arrive in Shangri 173。la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2：Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car（纜車） to Baisha Village in Lijiang. Day 3：Take a bus to Dali（ about hours）．You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Xizhou and some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4：Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest .In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by air. Contact Information： Phone: 0517173。83987236 Working time: 9：00—17：00 Company: Sunshine Travel Agency（旅行社） Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai39。an, Jiangsu（1）The information above may be from________． A.a storyB.a news reportC.a playD.an advertisement（2）Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri173。la? A.Your local guide.B.Your driver.C.Your parents.D.Your friends.（3）When can you visit the old Dali town? A.On the first day.B.On the second day.C.On the third day.D.On the fourth day.（4）How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A.By bus.B.By plane.C.By train.D.By car.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了空閑時間去云南四日游的廣告。 （1）邏輯推理題。根據(jù)文中 Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest. 你想在業(yè)余時間好好旅行嗎？也許云南是你的好選擇。在那里你可以享受不同的景點?？芍@是一則旅游的廣告，關系D （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Arrive in Shangri 173。la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the station and he or she will take you to the hotel.可知當?shù)氐膶в螏闳ヂ灭^，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中 Day 3：Take a bus to Dali（ about hours）．You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Xizhou and some shopping in the old Dali town.可知是第三天時去參觀老大理城，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Day 4：Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. 可知第四天早上坐飛機到昆明，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題兩種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。12．閱讀理解 I volunteered at the vet39。s （獸醫(yī)診所） last summer vacation. Minnie was the most interesting dog that I saw there. Long hair covered her body. And her tail looked like a mouse39。s tail. She was brought to the vet39。s because her owner didn39。t want her any more. Minnie was wellbehaved（行為端正）. No one should judge（評判） her by her appearance, I thought. So the people of the vet39。s looked after her. Finally, I advertised Minnie in the local newspaper. Funnylooking dog, wellbehaved, needs a loving family. When a young man called, I told him that Minnie looked a little strange. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather39。s old dog had just died. They wanted to bring Minnie to him. I gave Minnie a good bath. At last, an old car drove up in front of the vet39。s. Two kids brought Minnie to their grandfather who was waiting in the car. Then the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair. Minnie kissed his face. She waved her tail so quickly. She39。s great! the old man said. I was glad that Minnie found a good family. That39。s when I saw that the grandfather was blind.（1）What did the writer think of Minnie?