【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 others. But her eight children were totally against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics（遺傳學(xué)） couldn39。t plete what the experts could never do, so her thought was only a day dream. Still, the old woman didn39。t change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most mon seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose one faintest（最暗淡的） from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose ...Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman39。s husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart. Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was nearly white, but as white as silver or snow. A problem even experts couldn39。t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn39。t understand genetics. Was it a miracle （奇跡）? To take root in the heart, even the most mon seed, can grow into a miracle!（1）According to the passage, _____ marigold is unusual.A.whiteB.purpleC.brownD.golden（2）It can be learned from the passage that ______.A.the children didn39。t agree on their mother39。s decisionB.the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC.the experts also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD.the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family（3）The woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she______.A.was luckier than expertsB.put her heart into flowersC.got support from her familyD.studied the seed genetics well（4）The passage mainly talks about_______.A.the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB.the possibility of going beyond expertsC.the unforgettable development of marigoldD.the importance of holding on to dreams【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文通過一個(gè)70多歲的老婦人歷時(shí)20年終于培育出純白色金盞花的故事告訴我們，只要堅(jiān)守希望和夢(mèng)想，奇跡就會(huì)發(fā)生。⑴推理判斷。white白色；purple紫色；brown棕色；golden金色。根據(jù)第一段but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one可知自然界中除了金色的金盞花之外只有棕色的，找到白色的很難。故選A。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段 But her eight children were totally against her decision可知她的八個(gè)孩子完全反對(duì)她的決定。故選A。⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart可知只有種出純白色金盞花的希望在她心里扎下根。故選B。⑷主旨大意。本文通過一個(gè)20年的努力終于種出了白色金盞花的事說明只要堅(jiān)守希望和夢(mèng)想，奇跡就會(huì)發(fā)生。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 I walked quickly out of my church. It was late. My dad was waiting. I stared at the parking lot. Then I saw my dad39。s little red Honda. “Get in! Get in! Why are you so late all the time?” The ride home was not much more than five minutes but each minute moved slowly. We were stuck behind an old man. He wasn39。t going more than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, “Learn how to drive, Grandpa!” He hit the steering wheel（方向盤） with his hands. He was really angry. “Dad, stop it. Why do you always…?” He cut me off, “I39。d not get stuck at the light without this fellow!” The old man got to the light just as it was changing. “You39。re free! Drive away quickly,” I thought. I looked over my dad. “Can you believe that, Steph? I get stuck at every light. There are so many stupid drivers out there, he said angrily. Who gives him the right to shout at someone? Anger built inside me. “What if I shouted at my friends when they asked me for help?” I said. I looked out of the window, trying to catch my breath. “You know, Steph, I think you are going to be a psychologist（心理學(xué)家）,” he said. I remembered the last time I tried to say something, he had fumed, “Don39。t tell me how to drive! If I want your opinion, I39。ll ask for it! Think about what you say before you talk.” Usually, he39。d be angry that I would doubt his authority （權(quán)威）, but this time, he accept what I had said. A sense of pride rose up in me. It had been a short drive, but it had been the best car ride of my life.（1）According to the passage, we could see the father was__________. A.impatient and badtemperedB.generous and kindheartedC.polite and easygoingD.rude and coldblooded（2）Why did Steph39。s dad drive slowly on the way home? A.Because there were too many traffic lights all the way.B.Because there were too many cars on the way back.C.Because there was something wrong with his car.D.Because an old man before them drove very slowly.（3）What does the sentence “Learn how to drive, Grandpa” mean in 2nd Paragraph mean _________. A.The old man can39。 t drive well.B.The old man drove so slowly that he stopped Steph39。s father.C.The old man didn39。t have a driver39。s license.D.Steph39。s father wanted to teach the old man how to drive.（4）The underlined word “fumed” in Paragraph 5 probably means “__________”. A.got angryB.got upsetC.got excitedD.got disappeared（5）Why did a sense of pride rise up in Steph? A.Because he had doubled his father39。s authority.B.Because his father accepted what he had said.C.Because he was going to be a psychologist.D.Because his father changed his decision this time.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】⑴推理判斷。impatient and badtempered不耐煩的，脾氣壞的；generous and kindhearted慷慨并好心的；polite and easygoing禮貌隨和的；rude and coldblooded粗魯冷血的。根據(jù)文章中描述父以及第二段He was really angry可知選A。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段We were stuck behind an old man. He wasn39。t going more than 15 kilometers an hour和第三段I39。d not get stuck at the light without this fellow!” The old man got to the light just as it was changing. 可知前面一個(gè)老人開車很慢，擋住 了他的路，故選D。⑶句子理解。根據(jù)本句前的一句話We were stuck behind an old man. He wasn39。t going more than 15 kilometers an hour. My dad started to shout, “Learn how to drive, Grandpa!”可知老人開車太慢了擋住了父親的路，故選B。⑷詞義猜測。got angry