【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 njoy the good time they had with their parents. The family that laughs together stays together! （1）If you often play and laugh with your children, you can ________. A.develop a good humorB.bee proud and confidentC.make up some funny jokesD.get along well with each other（2）The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A.funny jokesB.interesting booksC.your childrenD.the family（3）We can infer that when your children make mistakes you should ________. A.teach them to laugh at the mistakesB.blame them seriouslyC.punish them at onceD.tell them to do better in future（4）The author advises in that people make their family members laugh by ________. A.having a partyB.having some kinds of contestsC.doing some houseworkD.reading joke books（5）What can be the best title for the text? A.The More You laugh, the Better You’ll BeB.Laughing Every Day Is SimpleC.How to Laugh in Everyday LifeD.Laughter Is Good for Your Family【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D 【解析】reading joke booksdoing some houseworkdoing some housework【分析】文章從幾個方面講述了經(jīng)常大笑對孩子的成長對家庭關(guān)系有極大的好處。 （1）第一段laugh with your children may be the best thing you can do for the relationship。陪孩子笑是你所能做的最好的事情去建立和孩子的友好關(guān)系，有利于相處。故選D （2）前一句 help your children 所以 them指代children 意為 帶孩子去圖書館。故選C （3）help them grow confident幫助孩子們建立信心。B為責備孩子C為催促孩子D為讓孩子以后做的更好。這三項都不能達到幫孩子樹立信心的效果，故選A （4）文中提到y(tǒng)ou could hold a contest.....having a some housework，reading joke books其余三項未提到，故選B （5）本文通篇在講經(jīng)常大笑對孩子，對家庭的好處，并提出建議和方法，A你笑的越多，變得更好，B，每天都大笑很簡單，C怎樣每天都笑。這三項不符合文章內(nèi)容，故選D【點評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。5．根據(jù)內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。 On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What39。s the good of reading? The father didn39。t reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, Get some water from the river with the basket and then I39。ll tell you the answer. The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked （漏掉） from the basket. An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can39。t hold water. But did you notice the basket was different? The son found the dirty basket had bee clean. The father continued, Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can39。t remember all we read, we have changed while reading.（1）The father was used to reading in the morning. （2）The son wondered if reading was good for him. （3）The father didn39。t answer his son39。s question because he thought it was stupid. （4）The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river. （5）From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要講了父親是怎樣教育兒子讀書的好處的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The father always got up early and read books by the ，故填正確。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What39。s the good of reading?可知兒子問父親讀書的好處是什么，即想知道讀書是否有好處，故填正確。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)后文可知父親通過用籃子取水的事情回答兒子的問題，故填錯誤。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The son found the dirty basket had bee clean可知兒子發(fā)現(xiàn)臟的籃子取水后變得干凈，故填錯誤。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知讀書可以對人產(chǎn)生作用，故填正確。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 One Saturday, we were preparing to go away for the weekend when my daughter heard cries for help. When I went out, I discovered our elderly neighbor had fallen on her front steps. She was clearly in pain, so I helped her inside her house and settled here on the bed. I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadn39。t cleaned it for a long time. She insisted she didn39。t need an ambulance（救護車）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her side. As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。t municated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn39。t know my name and I didn39。t know hers, and I hadn39。t even noticed that she hadn39。t been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back. That weekend I visited my grandmother for her 80th birthday and noticed how clean and spacious her flat seemed in parison to my neighbour39。s. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by. When I returned home I went to visit her. Very grateful to see me, she explained she was okay. Yet, unable to bend down due to her back, her kitchen was filling with garbage that she was unable to take out by herself. We39。ve bee good friends and chat every second day. She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her. Now, every time I return from putting out her garbage, collecting her mail or just chatting, I feel a deep sense of satisfaction and peace.（1）What happened when they were preparing to go away? A.The daughter was crying for help.B.The daughter was still sleeping in bed.C.Nobody came to look after the old woman.D.Their elderly neighbor fell down.（2）Why did the author feel sad when she left the old woman39。s house? A.The house she lived in was very small and dark.B.They didn39。t care much for each other as neighbors.C.The author didn39。t know the old woman39。s name.