【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 am.D.Winning against Bangladesh and Pakistan.（5）Where may you see the passage? A.In a storybook.B.In a fashion magazine.C.In a travel guide book.D.In a sports newspaper.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了阿卜杜勒薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，他從訓練女兒開始。當她在國外比賽成功時，他組建了這個隊。這是世界上最不可能的運動隊，因為這項運動打破了許多傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)禁止婦女出門的禁忌。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Abdul Sadiq, an Afghanistan39。s only professional cyclist可知阿卜杜勒薩迪克是阿富汗唯一的職業(yè)自行車手，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)where in many traditional munities, women are not allowed out of the ，所以是打破了禁忌，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Two members of the team, Massouma, 18, and Zarab, 17, are sisters. Their father and their brothers approve, but they know that their uncles plain to their ，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone on the street one ，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知與騎自行車有關(guān)，所以在體育報紙上看到，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 A young man with a large bag on his back came far away for a master （大師）. He said Master, I39。m so lonely and so painful that the long trip makes me tired out, my shoes wornout, my feet cut, and my hands also injured an bleeding .... Why can39。t I find the sun in the heart? The master asked, What do you put in you large bag? The young man said, It is very important to me, inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... Depending on it, I can e to you here. So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a boat. On the other side of the river, the master said, Hurry on your journey carrying the boat! What, carrying the boat? the young man was surprised, it is so heavy. How can I carry it? Yes, my son, you can39。t carry it, the master just smiled and said, when you cross the river, the boat is useful. But after crossing it, you will put down the boat and hurry on, If not, it will bee a burden （負擔）. Pain, loneliness and tears—all these are useful to life. They can improve life, but if you don39。t forget them all the time, they will bee the burden in life. Put it down! My son, life can39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden, The young man put down his bag and hurried on. He walked easily and happily, and much faster than before.（1）What do the underlined words the sun probably mean? A.Health.B.Wealth.C.Success.D.Happiness.（2）What39。s in his large bag? A.Clothes, tears and food.B.Pain, tears and trouble.C.Clothes, food and water.D.Pain, water and trouble.（3）How did they cross the river? A.By boat.B.On foot.C.By swimming.D.Across the bridge.（4）Why did the master ask him to carry the boat? A.To teach him to improve his life.B.To tell him the boat is very useful.C.To tell him the boat is very important.D.To teach him to put down his burden.（5）How did the young man feel after he put down his bag at last? A.Awful.B.Painful.C.Relaxed.D.Surprised.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述疼痛，孤獨和淚水都對我們很有用，它們可以改善我們的生活，但是如果一直不能忘記，它們就會成為我們生活中的負擔，因此要學會適當?shù)姆艞壺摀墓适隆?（1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Why can39。t I find the sun in the heart? inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，為什么我心中不能發(fā)現(xiàn)太陽，在它里面是我每次摔跤的痛苦，受傷的淚水孤獨時的憂愁，可推出the sun在此處的意思是“不開心”，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)inside it including the pain each time I fall, the tears each time I39。m hurt, the trouble each time I feel lonely ... 可知，他袋子里裝了痛苦，眼淚和憂愁，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)So the master took the young man to the river which they crossed in a ，他們坐船過河，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Put it down! My son, life can39。t bear（承受） a heavy burden,可知，通過背著船過河是為了教他放棄負擔。故選D。 （5）推斷題。根據(jù)He walked easily and happily, and much faster than ，他放下包后感到輕松。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞句猜測題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推出詞句的意思。7．閱讀理解 The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum was open to visitors in 1990 in Bozeman, Montana. At first it was planned to build in Princeton, New Jersey. The founders moved to Bozeman in 1988 and after looking at the area they decided to build the museum there. With Yellowstone National Park to the south and Glacier National Park to the northwest, the museum attracts thousands of visitors from all 50 states and over 50 countries. The American Computer amp。. Robotics Museum has been written about in many publications such as The New York Times, The New Yorker, Los Angeles Times, QST and USA Today. When visitors first enter the museum, they are shown a video introducing the museum and its collections. All visitors are given the chance to join in tours led by friendly tour guides. We have had visitors aged from3 to 93 it is a big family. Over 1,000 exhibitions are shown in the 6, 000squaremetre museum. Travelling through our museum, you will see the exciting 20,000 years of history of the information age. Technology bees easier to accept when one learns about its origins（起源） in the natural process（進程） of human development.（1）Where is the American Computer amp。.Robotics Museum? A.In Montana.B.In New Jersey.C.In New York.D.In Los Angeles.（2）People can visit ________________，which is to the south of the museum. A.the Brooklyn BridgeB.the Gateway ArchC.Glacier National ParkD.Yellowstone National Park（3）What does the underlined word publications mean in Chinese? A.暢銷書B.名人錄