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施 (Food hygiene: All conditions and measures necessary to ensure the safety and suitability of food at all stages of the food chain, from CAC). 來自 中國最大的資料庫下載 食品安全管理及相關(guān)的定義 ? Food safety: all conditions and measures that are necessary during the production, processing, storage, distribution, and preparation of food to ensure that when ingested, it does not represent appreciable risk to health. (FAO) ? Food hygiene: all measures necessary for ensuring the safety, wholesomeness and soundness of food at all stages from its growth, production, or manufacture until its final consumption. (WHO/FAO) 來自 中國最大的資料庫下載 食品安全管理及相關(guān)的定義 ? Food sanitation: Processes of handling, preparing, serving, storing and disposing of foods to prevent them from being contaminated by substances and conditions harmful to human health. ? Food protection: HACCPA basic concept for food protection. 來自 中國最大的資料庫下載 食品安全管理及相關(guān)的定義 ? 食品保障 指為了健康生活每個人在任何時間都可獲得食物 (Food security: Access by all people at all times to the food needed for a healthy life, from FAO/WHO 1992). ? Food security: food is accessed by home production, the gathering of wild foods, and purchase with cash or exchange in Kind and as gifts of food and food aid. 來自 中國最大的資料庫下載 食品安全管理及相關(guān)的定義 ? 食品質(zhì)量 指食品固有的特性,并符合標準的要求 . 食品質(zhì)量的特性表現(xiàn)在 4個方面:①營養(yǎng)特性衛(wèi)生特性 ,(2)衛(wèi)生特性③感官特性 ,④ 功能特性 . ? Food quality: Food quality is an intrinsic property of food by which it meets predefined standard requirements. Determinants of food quality can be grouped into four properties as follows: Nutritional Properties, Hygienic Properties, Organoleptic Properties, Functional Properties. 來自 中國最大的資料庫下載 食品安全管理及相關(guān)的定義 ? 食品適宜性 指確保食品按其用途適合人的消費。 and are honestly and accurately labeled as prescribed by law. 來自 中國最大的資料庫下載 食品安全管理及相關(guān)的定義 食品安全管理系統(tǒng)的關(guān)鍵要素 ? 一般要素 General requirements ? 食品安全政策 Food safety policy ? 食品安全手冊 Food safety manual ? 聚焦消費者 Customer focus ? 管理職責 Management responsibility ? 管理承諾 management mitment ? 管理審查,包括 HACCP的驗證 Management review, including HACCP verification ? 管理資源 Resource management ? 一般性記錄要求