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【英語】高一必備英語翻譯技巧全解及練習題(含答案)及解析-閱讀頁

2025-04-01 22:51本頁面
  

【正文】 /with the belief“堅持信念”,pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste“不會白費”, achieve success“取得了成功”,go through ups and downs“經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏”。故譯為:Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.8.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.女孩子們沒有必要在深夜為了省錢而去拼車。(which)3.他在聯(lián)合國大會上關于消除性別歧視的演講獲得了高度贊揚。( down)【答案】1. There is no need for girls to share a car at midnight to save money. 2. Young people are under a lot of stress in the modern society, which will result in/ cause/ lead to the shortening of average life expectance. 3. His speech on eliminating gender prejudice at the conference in the United Nations received great pliments. 4. He had been devoted to the essay writing before the deadline and eventually was down with tiredness. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用,同時也要注意名詞單復數(shù)及非謂語動詞。2.本題的難點在于非限定性定語從句的使用,under stress表示“承受壓力”。4.本題需要注意be devoted to后需要接動名詞或名詞作賓語,be down with表示“由于……病倒了”。(likely)2.令當今年輕一代感到心力交瘁的不僅是繁重的工作和生活壓力,還有突如其來的二胎。(improve)4.高考過后,很多老師和家長煞費苦心指導學生該報考哪所大學,結果學生們依舊固執(zhí)己見,一意孤行。s younger generation feel exhausted.3.Moderate diet, less stay up late, more physical fitness can effectively improve the middleaged declining health.4.After the college entrance examination, many teachers and parents take great pains to instruct students which universities to apply for, but the students respond them with their stubbornness.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。固定句式the reason why…is that…“……的原因是……”;固定短語be likely to do“很可能”。故翻譯為The reason why the theme park has been questioned by consumers is that there is likely to be a possibility of doublelabeling in its some rules.。固定短語not only…but also…“不僅……而且……”;短語make sb.+形容詞表示“讓某人感覺……”,此處修飾人表示“令人精疲力竭的”應用ed結尾形容詞exhausted。主語為the sudden second child,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。s younger generation feel exhausted.。固定短語moderate diet“適度飲食”;declining health“日益下降的身體狀況”。4.考查固定短語。結合句意描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語均為復數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用原形。10.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the word given in the brackets.1.如果在這個小鎮(zhèn)住上幾周,你對這兒的生活情況就會更清楚。(despite)3.每天僅準許兩百名游客進入博物館參觀,因為里面的物品非常珍貴。(contribute)【答案】1.If you stay in this small town for a few weeks, you will have a clearer picture of the living conditions here.2.Despite gaining the medical qualification, he didn’t seem to be happier than we had expected.3.Only two hundred tourists are allowed to admit to the museum, because the articles there are very precious.4.There is no doubt that keeping humorous contributes to reducing stress and enhancing the creative thinking in the society filled with petition.【解析】1.考查if引導的條件狀語從句。再根據(jù)所給其他漢語,故翻譯為If you stay in this small town for a few weeks, you will have a clearer picture of the living conditions here.2.考查介詞despite和形容詞比較級。再根據(jù)所給其他漢語,故翻譯為Despite gaining the medical qualification, he didn’t seem to be happier than we had expected.3.考查固定搭配和原因狀語從句。句中使用固定句型:There is no doubt that,在這個句型中that引導同位語從句;從句中動名詞短語keeping humorous作主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱contributes to;動詞短語contributes to中的to是介詞,所以后面用動名詞作賓語;the society和 filled之間是被動關系,是過去分詞作后置定
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