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(英語)高一英語翻譯答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)-閱讀頁

2025-03-30 22:12本頁面
  

【正文】 ent.確立先行詞為Ecological protection,第2句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。 ( accuse)2.在二十世紀(jì)五十年代,盡管他對古典音樂心懷熱情,但他不得不向現(xiàn)實低頭。 (So)4.一個有遠(yuǎn)見的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能讓其員工客服軟肋,發(fā)揮潛能, 齊心協(xié)力,從而打造一支高效的團(tuán)隊。固定短語speaking of /talking of /when it es to表示“說到……;談起……”;accuse of表示“譴責(zé);指責(zé)”;Imperial Palace/Forbidden City“故宮”。故翻譯為Speaking of /talking of /When it es to the hotpot restaurant opened recently/the newlybuild hotpot restaurant in Imperial Palace/Forbidden City, many netizens accuse it of its overmercialization./ it is accused of its overmercialization.2.考查固定短語和動詞時態(tài)。結(jié)合句意主句應(yīng)用一般過去時。固定短語make effort to“努力……”;build up/establish/set up/build“建立”;本句為固定結(jié)構(gòu)“so+形容詞+謂語+主語+that從句”,表示“如此……以至于……”;且為定語從句修飾先行詞reputation,先行詞在從句中做賓語,指“名譽”應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。故翻譯為So fatal/disastrous/deadly/destructive is academic cheating/misconduct/faking that an incident can ruin a person’s reputation which he has made effort to build up/establish/set up/build.4.考查固定短語和thus的用法。故翻譯為A leader with vision/of great vision/ a farsighted leader/a visionary leader enables his employees to overe/get over the weakness, develop/tap the potential and make joint/bined efforts, thus building an efficient term.8.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences1.學(xué)生在英語寫作中詞不達(dá)意的現(xiàn)象值得每位英語教師關(guān)注。(visible)3.應(yīng)當(dāng)鼓勵孩子從小接觸音樂,音樂一直被認(rèn)為是靈感的恒久源泉。(outweigh)【答案】1.The phenomenon that students can’t convey/express their ideas is worth paying attention to by every English teacher.2.Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.3.Kids should be encouraged to be exposed to/ expose themselves to music from an early age because music is regarded as an enduring source of inspiration.4.The mon interests between China and Japan far outweigh their differences, so dialogue and cooperation should remain the main stream of their relations.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。固定短語be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,pay attention to“對……的注意”,本句為同位語從句修飾先行詞phenomenon。2.考查固定短語和定語從句。故翻譯為Mars will be visible to the naked eye all week next week, which makes many astronomy lovers wild with joy.。固定短語be exposed to/expose oneself to“接觸……”,an enduring source of inspiration“靈感的恒久源泉”,be regarded as“被視為……”,本句為原因狀語從句,從句為一般現(xiàn)在時。4.考查固定短語。本句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。9.高中英語翻譯題:Translation1.閱讀詩歌譯本就如同穿著雨衣淋雨,你永遠(yuǎn)無法感知到水滴的碰撞。(wipe)3.他文科很棒,所以很有機會被他心儀的大學(xué)錄取。(to which)【答案】1.Reading a translation of a poem is like wearing a raincoat in the rain, you can never feel the collision of water droplets.2.In order to wipe the painful memories, she decided to set all his letters on fire.3.He stands out in liberal arts, so he has a good chance of getting admitted to the university he wants.4.His ments turned a small matter that no one had cared about before into an international event to which everyone now has to pay attention.【解析】1.“閱讀詩歌譯本”用動名詞作主語,like意為“像”,是介詞,后面接名詞或動名詞作賓語。故翻譯為:In order to wipe the painful memories, she decided to set all his letters on fire.3.表示“很棒”,可用“stand out”。定語從句用he wants表示。表示“關(guān)注”,可用pay attention to。故答案為His ments turned a small matter that no one had cared about before into an international event to which everyone now has to pay attention.10.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.你是不是就在這家新開的飯店里看見疑犯實施犯罪? (it)2.學(xué)外語時沒有必要不懂裝懂,否則你總有一天會后悔的。(reduce)4.這個年輕人向朋友保證在任何情況下他都不會違背做一個誠實和守信人的承諾。1.考查強調(diào)句。故填Was it in the newly opened restaurant// that you witnessed / saw(that) the suspect //mit the crime?2.考查固定句式。故填There is no need to // pretend to know what you don’t know // when you learn a foreign language, // otherwise/or you will regret it some day.3.考查名詞性從句和固定短語。4.考查名詞性從句和固定短語。【點睛】強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。強調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。陳述句的強調(diào)句型It is/ was + 被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+ that/ who(當(dāng)強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+ 其他部分。特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型,被強調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?not … until … 句型的強調(diào)句句型為:It is/ was not until + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + 其他部分普通句:He didn39。但如果不是強調(diào)句型,till, until可通用。如第一小題,本句為強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)的部分為in the newly opened restaurant,且固定短語 mit the crime“犯罪”,且應(yīng)用一
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