【正文】 snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie39。 Poor boy! Jo thought. He39。t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, but how could she go to the house without an invitation?s grandpa go out. This gave her an idea. She took a broom from the kitchen. To clear the garden path. Answered Jo. Jo laughed and shouted, How are you? Are you ill?m better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and had to stay inside for a week.m sorry, said Jo. Are you bored? Don39。 No. But I don39。 Girls are quiet.t know any girls. That39。 I39。d like to e, replied Jo. I must ask Mother first. She ran back into her house.s house. A servant took her upstairs. That looks delicious, Laurie said. He was very happy to see Jo.Jo looked around. There were lots of books on the shelves. No, let39。 All right, said Jo, I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop. How do you know this? Jo was surprised.s names when you are in the garden. Sometimes I can see you all around the table with your mother. She has a very kind face. I like looking at her. I haven39。 Why don39。t good for you to stay in this house all the time.d like to e very much. Said Laurie.m glad we39。 She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, Besides（除了……之外） plays, I also love books. Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it. Laurie said, A person needs more than books.Jo39。Jo and Laurie were neighboursC.the four sisters had the same hobby（2）Jo wanted to visit Laurie because _________________. A.Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC.Laurie was seriously ill and needed her care（3）What might be the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Jo saw Laurie standing at an upstairs window in his house. b. Jo and Laurie were having a talk happily at Laurie39。s home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldn39。a—b—c—dB.b—d—a—cD.Kind and friendlyGenerous but rudeQuiet and smartFunny but carless（5）What does Laurie mean by saying A person needs more than books.? A.People should learn much more from the books.C.People should relax themselves besides reading【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了Jo和她的鄰居Laurie的故事，Laurie跟著爺爺生活沒有了母親，又生病了，心情很不越快，一天當(dāng)Jo看到了他之后心里放不下，就找機(jī)會(huì)接近了他，了解了情況，然后成為了好朋友。Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. 可知Jo跟Laurie是鄰居，故答案是B。s face was very sad.s all alone. He needs some friends.可知Laurie很孤獨(dú)需要朋友，故答案是C。（4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) Poor boy! Jo thought. He39。t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, 可知Jo心地善良而友好，根據(jù) my sisters gave me this blancmange （牛奶凍） for you. 可知Jo的姐妹也很友好，故答案是A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、細(xì)節(jié)排序題、邏輯推理題和句意猜測題。細(xì)節(jié)排序題細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種變形，按照文章的敘事順序進(jìn)行句子排序，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)一體的推理方式，根據(jù)已知條件推出可能的結(jié)論。5．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws（吸管） do Americans use every day?t a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban （禁止） plastic straws. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws.Ten years ago.In the year 2011.In the year that he was 9.（2）Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to . A.encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC.Stop offering straws to its customers.B.Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because . A.scientists pay little attention to their influenceC.①③②③①④【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)保的危害，Cress用 環(huán)保吸管替代塑料吸管。根據(jù) When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws（吸管） do Americans use every day 可知9歲的時(shí)候，米洛 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded theproject in 2011. 可知為了鼓勵(lì)減少塑料垃圾，他在2011年創(chuàng)建了無稻草項(xiàng)目 ，故選B。根據(jù) He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order ，可知他要求當(dāng)?shù)匾患也宛^停止為每一份飲料訂單提供吸管 ， 故選A。根據(jù) Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get fortable with singleuse plastics. 可知塑料吸管尤其可怕。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 The year was 1859. America and England had already fought two wars. Now, they were at peace. But one day a pig got hungry. And it nearly caused another war between the two countries.s pig decided to eat some of an American farmer39。 One of the American farmers shot and killed the pig. Then the pig39。 When news of the problem reached Washington and London, both leaders were surprised. Neither country wanted another war. They sent some men to try to fix the problem. After a discussion, it was decided that each country would keep a small group of soldiers on the island. They would stay there until the two countries could decide who owned the island. Then the others would have to leave. Finally, the Pig War was over and only one shot was fired. That was the shot that killed the pig!（1）What caused the problem on the island according to the passage? A.A group