【正文】 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題。Many students are surprised how quickly results e. Seeing isn39。s in the mind.可知使用聲納不是用眼睛看，而是在用心。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.m sorry. I thought this was my room, the man said and walked away in a hurry. All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.（1）A young woman traveled and stayed ____. A.B.C.D.s home（2）The man looked a little ____ when the woman opened the door. A.B.C.D.find his friend in the citystay alonesee if anyone was insidecall the police【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位年輕女士住在賓館時，有人敲門詢問這是不是他的房間，這位女士斷定他是一個小偷，并報(bào)了警。根據(jù)文中的語句理解可知，這位年輕的女士住在了賓館，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語句理解可知，這個年輕人看到這位女士非常的緊張，故選B。根據(jù)文中的語句Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the ，這個人敲門的主要目的就是看看房間里有沒有人，故選C。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。 Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated （畢業(yè)） from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities said Meiyu. In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.（1）Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first? A.B.C.D.22252718（3）What39。decisionsordersmeaningschances（4）Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to take part in kung fu petitions.（5）What can you learn from the passage? A.Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.C.Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：中國文化深深影響了了一位土耳其大學(xué)生，美玉。根據(jù) She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, 可知，他最初是在土耳其大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)漢語，故選B。根據(jù) Meiyu, born in 1995,可知，2017年她22歲，故選A。根據(jù) The trade between the two countries also needs Chinesespeaking people. Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities said ，兩國貿(mào)易需要會說漢語的人，說漢語意味著有更多就業(yè)機(jī)會，推出oportunities意思為機(jī)會，故選D。根據(jù) she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her ，因?yàn)樗矚g中國功夫，所以才和教練用空閑時間學(xué)中國功夫，故選A。本文主要講述一位土耳其大學(xué)生，美玉深受中國文化的影響，故選A。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Sally loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a gokart to enter for the GoGo Race. So she asked her dad for help. A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad. She named her gokart Blue Lightning. Dad looked over her work, thinking. Well, that39。ve designed. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. Well, she said. Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive. When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said. I think it39。 Very good! Dad said.t you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked.s the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, he39。ll eat for a lifetime. Dad smiled. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way. Finally came the race. Sally wasn39。practice drivingB.play with friendsD.s dad ask her to do after she built the gokart? A.To take a good rest.C.D.s story mainly tells us that ________. A.fishing brings us a lot of funC.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評】細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。6．閱讀理解 One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries. The prince was excited, and prepared with great care.t find his invitation. He looked for it everywhere, but couldn39。 When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change himself.uglyB.boredD.he was the smartest princeB.he kept his room cleanD.Because the princess didn39。Because his parents asked him to do so.C.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.The prince found his invitation to the first party.C.The prince changed himself into a careful person.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了一位王子的變化。根據(jù)文中語句But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his ，這個王子非常的懶惰，故選B。根據(jù)文中語句One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4）理解推斷題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their houses as much as possible. Fifty years later, there were about 120Bow Street Runners, but London had bee very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan （or London） Police Service was started with about 3, 000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses.Today, London police are quite well—paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even higher than for the others.（1）In 1700, the m