【正文】 e friendly)But, wait, here39。ve got nothing :(hopefully)Oah!Oh, do buy a flower off me, this for three pence.(holds up some dead flowers)G:(unfortably)Now don39。t any : I can giv’ou change, cap’:(surprised)For a pound? I39。s language and watching their watching, he makes a flower girl wearing dark garments and a woollen scarf is also sheltering from the gentleman(G)passes and hesitates for a : Come over’ere, cap’in, and buy me flowers off a poor : I39。 who sets him a taskUnit4 皮格馬利翁主要人物：伊菜扎s Unit 4 PygmalionReadingPYGMALION MAIN CHARACTERS: Eliza Doolittle(E): a poor flower girl who is ambitious to improve herself Professor Higgins(H): an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person39。Cloning has two major , gardeners use it all thetime to produce mercial quantities of , it is valuable for research on new plant species and for medical research on plants is straightforward while cloning animals is very is a difficult task to attempts to clone mammals at last the determination and patience of the scientists paid off in 1996 with a breakthroughthe telephone in neverset out to invent the telephone and what he was trying to design was a multiple original telegraph sent a message over distances using Morse code(a series of dots tapped out along a wire in a particular order).But only one message could go at a wanted to improve it so that it could send several messages at the same designed a machine that would separate different sound waves and allow different conversations to be held at the same he found the problem difficult to day as he was experimenting with one end of a straw joined to a deaf man39。這種現(xiàn)象也發(fā)生在動(dòng)物身上，從同一個(gè)原生卵子產(chǎn)生性別和相貌相同的雙胞胎也是克隆。這是一種用來(lái)生產(chǎn)與原型完全相同的動(dòng)植物的方法。s evening, went to Chinatown with Peter and immigrants settled in this area in the fronts of the buildings are decorated to look like old buildings in southern some interesting temples here, a number of markets and a great many art galleries and a museum containing documents, photographs and all sorts of objects about the history of Chinese immigration, but it is closed in the go back during the a delicious meal and then walked down the hill to our 14th, JuneIn morning, took ferry to Angel Island from the port in San Francisco the way had a good view of the Golden Gate 1882 to 1940 Angel Island was a famous immigration station where many Chinese people applied for right to live in cells in the stationwere very small, cold and damp。s a fascinating drive marked out for has blue and white signs with seagulls on them to show the way to 39。s exhausted and don39。s a tourist area with lots of shops, sea food restaurants and 39。s brakes failed, the conductor could not control the situation and the tram slipped down the hill dragging the horses with a late lunch at Fisherman39。GEORGE’S DIARY 12TH—14TH JUNE Monday 12th, June Arrived early this morning by straight to hotel to drop my luggage, shower and went thing was a ride on a cable top of the hill got a spectacular view of San Francisco Bay and the in 1873, the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidie, who wanted to find a better form of transport than horsedrawn he39。THE FUTURE People from different parts of the world, attracted by the climate and the lifestyle, still immigrate to is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and 世界各地的人，由于受到氣候條件和生活方式的吸引，仍然在繼續(xù)遷入加利福尼亞。MOST RECENT ARRIVALS In more recent decades, California has bee home to more people from Asia, including Koreans, Cambodians, Vietnamese and its beginning in the 1970s, the puter industry has attracted Indians and Pakistanis to 在最近的幾十年里，加利福尼亞成了更多的亞洲人的家，包括朝鮮人、柬埔寨人、越南人和老撾人。非洲人從1 9世紀(jì)就在加利福尼亞住下來(lái)，他們是從墨西哥向北遷來(lái)的。今天，加利福尼亞的猶太人口在美國(guó)占第二位。20世紀(jì)20年代，電影業(yè)在加州的好萊塢建立了起來(lái)。19世紀(jì)后期，其他國(guó)家的移民，比如意大利人來(lái)到了加利福尼亞，他們主要是漁民，也有制酒工人。LATER A RRIVALS Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in the , ChineseAmericans live in all parts of California, although a largepercentage have chosen to stay in the “Chinatowns” of Los Angeles and San immigrants such as Italians, mainly fishermen but also wine makers, arrived in California in the late 19th 1911 immigrants from Denmark established a town of their own, which today still keeps up their Danish the 1920s the film industry was well established in Hollywood, industry boom attracted Europeans including many Jewish California has the second largest Jewish population in the United farmers began arriving in California at the beginning of the 20th century, and since the 1980s a lot more have settled from Africa have been living in California since the 1800s, when they moved north from , even more arrived between 1942 and 1945 to work in the ship and aircraft 雖然中國(guó)移民在淘金熱時(shí)期就開(kāi)始到來(lái)了，但是更大批量的移民卻是在1 9世紀(jì)60年代為了修建貫穿美國(guó)東西海岸的鐵路而來(lái)的。一些人死了或回家了，但是盡管條件十分艱苦，多數(shù)人還是留在了加利福尼亞勞作謀生，并在新的城鎮(zhèn)或農(nóng)場(chǎng)里定居下來(lái)。隨后跟著來(lái)的有歐洲和亞洲的探險(xiǎn)家。發(fā)財(cái)夢(mèng)很快就吸引了世界各地的人。今天，住在圣弗朗西斯科（舊金山）及其周邊地區(qū)的美籍俄羅斯人約有25,000人。這就是為什么今天還有40%的加利福尼亞人仍然把西班牙語(yǔ)作為第一或第二語(yǔ)言的緣故。1846年美國(guó)向墨西哥宣戰(zhàn)，美國(guó)贏得戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)勝利后，墨西哥被迫把加利福尼亞割讓給美國(guó)。THE SPANISH In the 18th century California was ruled by soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century, when they fought against the native people and took their centuries later, the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the northwest coast of what we now call the United the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men, whose ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the 1821, the people of Mexico gained their independence from then became part of 1846 the United States declared war on Mexico, and after the war won by the USA, Mexico had to give California to the , there is still a strong Spanish influence in the is why today over 40 ofCalifornians speak Spanish as a first or second 在18世紀(jì)的時(shí)候，加利福尼亞是由西班牙