【正文】 me in such a tune. 6 用于對過去假設的虛擬語氣中的從句。 I had hoped to be able to take my seat in all this noise without being found. 我本希望能乘著這些噪音不被發(fā)現地坐到位置上。no sooner … than … （一 … .就 … ）等句子中。 請記住： by the end of +過去時間 be the time +從句（用一般過去時）引導的句子或主句用過去完成時） ① The film had already begun when I got there. ② They had left before I returned. ③ We had finished the work by last month( by the time he came.) 2 表示由過去某一時間開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一個時間的動作或狀態(tài)。 They have cleaned the classroom.(They cleaned the classroom and the classroom is clean now.) 2． 表示過去已經開始，持續(xù)到現在而且可能繼續(xù)下去的動作狀態(tài)。 had left D. had worked。 put 14. — Do you live in this city? — No, we ______ it for holidays. A. just visit B. just visited C. are just visiting D. have visited 15. — How is the old man now? — Sorry, he ______ though they did all they could to save him. A. was dead B. had died C. has been dead D. died lake will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken 17. I’m afraid it will be two months ______. A. when I e back B. when I’ll e back C. before I e back D. before I’ll e back workers _____ busily when the boss came to look for something he ______ in the office. A. had worked, had left B. were working 。 have put C. have you put。 I’m going to 11. — Where _______ the guidebook? I can’t see it anywhere. — I _______ it right here, but now it’s gone. A. did you put。 I’ll go and C. don’t know。 My brother was always losing his key. 1. — Look! How wonderful my car is! Oh, Jack. What are you thinking about? Don’t you like it? — I’m sorry I ______ any remark about it in time. I certainly think it’s smart. A. wasn’t making B. don’t make C. won’t make D. didn’t make 2. To find the street where I lived in my childhood is no easy task because the city ______ so rapidly all these years. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 3. He ______ quite well, but he hasn’t had time to swim since this summer. A. will swim B. have swum C. swam D. swims 4. Jimmy said that he would e to pick me up, but he ____by now. A. hasn’t turned up B. doesn’t turn up C. won’t turn up D. hadn’t turned up 5. I’m terribly sorry for being late, but I _____ the wrong bus. A. catch B. had caught C. caught D. catching 7. The truth, sir, is that the old man _______ across the road when my car hit him. A. was to walk B. had been walking C. walked D. was walking 8. I really don’t think Rose will be upset, but I will go and see her in case she _____. A. is B. does C. will be D. has been 9. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they _________. A. were playing B. were to play C. had played D. played 10. — Kate is in hospital. — Oh, really? I _______. ________ visit her. A. didn’t know。 ③ Why didn’t you join us last night? I _____ the live programs on the war between Iraq and the States. A. watched B. was watching C. had watched D. have been watching ④ Why weren’t you at the meeting? I ____ for a long –distance call from my father in Australia. A. waited B. was waiting C. had waited D. have been ⑤ Good heavens ! There you are ! We ____ anxious about you . We ____ you back much earlier all through the night. A. are , expect B. were, had expected C. will be , are expecting D. have been , were expecting ⑥ You look tired. Yes. I non stop ____ until twelve o’clock. A. am working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked 3． 在簡單句中有 at that time, then , this time yesterday / last week, at 10 o’clock last night 等具體的時間狀語用過去進行時態(tài)。通常有時間狀語（從句），或由上下文表示。 We’re moving to the new building next week. 現在進行時與 always, continually , constantly, never 等連用，表示 厭惡或贊揚的感情色彩 。 2．表示現階段一直在進行的動作 ，但說話時不一定正在進行。 The plane leaves tomorrow.(盡管有 tomorrow, 但沒有will ,be going to ) （ 2） 某些瞬間動詞 “ go, e, arrive ,leave ,start, begin, fly, take ‖等用現在進行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 4． be about to do 表示 “ 正要干什么 …‖ ， 表示即將發(fā)生的動作， 不與表示將來的時間狀語連用 。 ② be to do 安排將要干什么，有很強的計劃性，有時 =be going to be to 表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事 . be going to 表示主觀的打算或計劃。 The telephone is ringing. I _____ answer it. A. will B. am going to C. am to D. am about to Alice, why didn’t you e yesterday? I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did ② be going to 可用來表達某種跡象要發(fā)生的事。 he ____ it this morning. A. was doing B. had been doing C. has done D. did she ____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep. A . read, was falling B. was reading ,fell C. was reading, was falling D. read ,fell morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness_____. A. has gr