高中英語復(fù)習(xí)系列(動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài))-文庫吧資料
2024-10-08 20:45本頁面
【正文】 ，之后發(fā)生的用一般過去時。 lay 是及物動詞，過去式和過去分詞為 laid；lied 是“說謊”的過去式和過去分詞?！疤伞笔且粋€不及物動詞，其過去式和過去分詞為“ lay。 D 4. As she ____ the newspaper, Granny ____ asleep. (95 N) A. read … was falling B. was reading … fell C. was reading … was falling D. read … fell 5. The manager had fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing. （ 05安徽卷） A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied 說明 ： 一般來說在復(fù)合句中的兩個動作，延續(xù)性的動作大都用進(jìn)行時，短暫性的動詞用一般時，表示在某個動作進(jìn)行的過程當(dāng)中另一個動作發(fā)生了。 B B 3. You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? (N2022) I’m sorry I _______ anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying B. don’t say C. won’t say D. didn’t say 說明 ： 本題的干擾源來自上下文中的時態(tài)，上文用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，下文用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以有些人就誤以為此處該用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)了。 說明 ： until 用在肯定句中時，主句的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞，表示該動作一直持續(xù)到 until 后的時間為止；短暫性動詞只能用在否定句中，表示直到此時該動作才開始。 （錯） I have received his letter for a month. （對） I haven39。 典型例題 (1) Do you know our town at all? No, this is the first time I ___ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am ing (2) Have you ____ been to our town before? No, it’s the first time I ___ here. A. even, e B. even, have e C. ever, e D. ever, have e 注意 ：非延續(xù)性動詞的否定形式可以與表示延續(xù)時間的狀語連用。 It is the first time that I have visited the city. It was the third time that the boy had been late. 注意比較 It’s time that … 結(jié)構(gòu)： It is high time that we went to school. 2） This is the… that… 結(jié)構(gòu)， that 從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時 . This is the best film that I’ve (ever) seen. 這是我看過的最好的電影。 C B 說明： 她“一直在考慮返校”是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，“還沒作決定”是現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果。 C D 7. Hi, Tracy, you look tired. I am tired. I _____ the living room all day. (98 N) A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted 8. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. （ 04北京） A had considered B has been considering C considered D is going to consider
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