【正文】
re of here now. A.is taken B.a(chǎn)re being taken C.a(chǎn)re taking D.is taking2The whole class greatly moved at his words. A.was B.were C.had D.is2Over 80 percent of the population of China peasants. A.was B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.will be2There a knife and fork on the table. A.seems to be B.seem to be C.is seeming to be D.a(chǎn)reThose who singing may join us. A.a(chǎn)re liking B.likes C.enjoy D.is fond of3His family music lovers. A.a(chǎn)ll are B.a(chǎn)re all C.is D.a(chǎn)re being3A professor and a writer present at the meeting. A.was B.is C.were D.had been3The pair of shoes worn out. A.was B.were C.have been D.had been3The students in our school each an English dictionary. A.have B.has C.had D.a(chǎn)re having3More than one answer to the question. A.have been given B.has been given C.were given D.had given3The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who from the countryside in our school. A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.were D.was3Our family a happy one. A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were3Most of the mistakes because of carelessness. A.were made B.a(chǎn)re made C.has been made D.were making3Most of his time in reading novels. A.a(chǎn)re spent B.is spent C.were spent D.was spendingThe rest of the novel very interesting. A.were B.a(chǎn)re C.is D.seem4I know that all getting on well with her. A.was B.is C.a(chǎn)re D.were4When and where this took place still unknown. A.a(chǎn)re B.were C.is D.has4Not only the workers but also the machine not there. A.a(chǎn)re B.were C.is D.has4Very few his address in the town. A.knows B.know C.a(chǎn)re knowing D.has known4Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money. A.a(chǎn)re B.is C.were D.seem4Twenty miles a long way to cover. A.were B.a(chǎn)re C.is D.seem to be4Nine plus three twelve. A.makes B.make C.is making D.a(chǎn)re making4There are two roads and either to the station. A.leads B.lead C.a(chǎn)re leading D.is leading4My father, together with some of his old friends, there already. A.have been B.has been C.had been D.will be50、My family as well as I glad to see you. A.a(chǎn)m B.a(chǎn)re C.is D.was【答案】: A 因有連詞but,所以謂語形式跟Nothing一致,用第三人稱單數(shù)。如:1)The population of China is larger than that of Japan.2)One third of the population here are workers.1the number of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù),是表示“…的數(shù)字”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;a (large / great) number of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示許多,作主語時;謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:1)The police are searching for him.2)The cattle are grassing (吃草)。如:1)Either you or I am going to the movies.2)Not only you but also he is wrong.1不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。2)The wounded are being taken good care of here now. 現(xiàn)在傷病員們在這里受到了很好照顧。如指的是抽象概念,謂語動詞則用單數(shù)形式。3)Most of the wood was used to make furniture (家具)。如:1)All of the apple is rotten. 整個蘋果都爛了。4)The class were jumping for joy. 全班同學(xué)都高興得跳了起來。2)My family are fond of music. 我家人都喜歡音樂。3)“The Arabian Nights”(《天方夜譚》)is an interesting book.1有些集體名詞如family, team, group, class, audience(聽眾,觀眾),government等作主語時,如看作是一個整體,謂語動詞則用單數(shù)形式;如強調(diào)各個成員時,謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:1)Three years is not a long time.2)Ten dollars is what he )Five hundred miles is a long distance.1復(fù)數(shù)形式的專有名詞作為整體看待(如人名、地點、國家、組織、書籍、報刊等),動詞用單數(shù)形式。關(guān)系代詞who, that, which等在定語從句中作主語時,其謂語動詞的數(shù)應(yīng)與句中先行詞的數(shù)一致。如:1)Each takes a cup of tea.2)Either is correct.3)Neither of them likes this picture.由every, some, any, no構(gòu)成的合成代詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。3)Many a student is busy with their 。如:1)Every boy and girl has been invited to the 。3)The writer and the worker are ing to our school 。如:1)The writer and worker is ing to our school 。如果主語后跟有with, together with, except, but, perhaps , like, including, as well as, no less than, more than, rather than等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍與短語前的主語的形式保持一致。如以here,there開頭,be 動詞與后面第一個名詞一致。如:1)The book is on the table.2)He is reading English.3)To work hard is necessary.(It is necessary to work hard.)4)How you get there is a problem.復(fù)數(shù)主語跟復(fù)數(shù)動詞。下面我們就常用的、易混的幾種情況作一下解釋。如何判定,則要看句子的意思。 B 此句中Peter作動名詞sailing的所有格,本應(yīng)用Peter’s,但因其在動詞后作賓語,所以可用賓格,因此B為正確答案。 B 1D 1B 1C 1C 1A 1D 根據(jù)上句,此處應(yīng)是史密斯太太的襯衫。 C A 名詞作定語一般不用復(fù)數(shù)。 harms1——How far away is it from here to your school? ——It’s about . A.half an hour’s drive B.half hours drives C.half an hour drives D.half an hour drive1The shirt isn’t mine. It’s . A.Mrs Smith B.Mrs’ Smith C.Mrs Smiths’ D.Mrs Smith’s1Miss Johnson is a friend of . A.Mary’s mother B.Mary’s mothers’ C.Mary mother’s D.Mary’s mother’s1Last week I called at my . A.a(chǎn)unt B.a(chǎn)unts C.a(chǎn)unt’s D.a(chǎn)untes’1The beach is a throw. A.stone B.stones C.stones’ D.stone’sI can hardly imagine sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A.Peter’ B.Peter C.Peters D.Peters’【答案】: B A C stomach(胃)雖是“ch”結(jié)尾,但其發(fā)音為[k],所以加“s”,不用加“es”。 harms C.waters。 fears1The rising did a lot of to the crops. A.water。 fear C.hopes。 lights1She told him of all her and . A.hope。 sound C.sound。 bread1As is known to us all, travels much faster than . A.lights。 breads C.tea。 leafsWhen the farmer returned home he found three missing. A.sheeps B.sheepes C.sheep D.sheepiesThat was a fifty engine. A.horse power B.horses power C.horse powers D.horses powersMy father often gives me . A.many advice B.much advice C.a(chǎn) lot of advices D.a(chǎn) few adviceMary broke a while she was washing up. A.tea cup B.a(chǎn) cup of tea C.tea’s cup D.cup teaCan you give us some about the writer? A.informations B.information C.piece of informations D.pieces information1I had a cup of and two pieces of this morning. A.teas。 leafs C.roof?!緦m椨?xùn)練】:There are only twelve in the hospital. A.woman doctors B.women doctors C.women doctor D.woman doctorMr Smith has two , both of whom are teachers in a school. A.brothersinlaw B.brotherinlaw