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information...不可數(shù)leave sb. a message:給...留便條 I39。 Tim is in Australia. How long ______ there? he he been he hehow long...對段時間提問, 跟現(xiàn)在完成時相連have+動詞的過去分詞167。doubt see hear know understand belong thinkconsider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desirearrive不能和斷時間連用用進行時態(tài)表示將來時態(tài)的 : go, e ,leave ,arrive第3課關(guān)鍵句型 : 一般過去式 第4課關(guān)鍵句型 : 現(xiàn)在完成式第5課 : 一般過去式和現(xiàn)在完成式的相同點, 不同點, 用的時候要注意什么下面幾個詞一出現(xiàn)就標(biāo)志著完成式 : just before alreadyreceive take(拿 帶, 一般不作收到用)他到某地有多久了. He has been... ... I have been here for three years.find:發(fā)現(xiàn), 找到find the book dirtyfind+n.+a.(賓補)【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題3have arrived in Beijing. (has been)arrive 是瞬間動詞不能和段時間連用He has been in Beijing for one year.has been + in 地點He has been in America for two years.連讀work for work in 強調(diào)地點 work for強調(diào)workI am working for a school.I am working in the New Oriental school.a great number of 類似于, 約等于a lot ofa great number of 后面一定要加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a lot of 可加可數(shù)名詞也可加不可數(shù)名詞I have a lot of friendsI have a great number of friends.has gone to :去了某地沒回來has been to :曾經(jīng)去過某地, 現(xiàn)在不在那個地方Have you been to Paris?soon:很快(時間)from there:從那地方起from 即可以加時間又可以加地點from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjingfly to Perth: go to Perth by airbefore——副詞, 在此之前 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的標(biāo)志find trip excitingfind +賓語+形容詞做賓補 find the room cleanfind her happyis finding I39。t accept it.take 也可以作收到 take the exam : 接收考試。s mind:改變主意make a wish : 許個心愿, 愿望, 許愿B正確167。 He made a big decision. He ______ . about it up his mind .changed his mind a wishthink about:考慮、思考、想make up one39。 all of usC正確all of 后面如果加代詞, 代詞前面不需要修修飾詞一旦要加名詞, 前面一定要加theall of the friends all of my friends all of the students10 He was a friendly waiter. He spoke to the writer ______ . friends friends a friendly wayHe spoke to the writer like a friend.in...way :以...方式D正確friendly單獨用, 形容詞, 一般做定語來用作為狀語表示這個人做什么事情很友好, 用短語in a friendly way7ll What do you think of TV program last night?send somebody somethingsend something to somebodygive, take, pass, read, sell, buyfind something for somebodymake buy Do a favor for me.Can I order something for you?【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題4s.I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)Review回顧 : spoilsend/lend/teach .send/lend/teach sth. to sb【Special Difficulties】 難點雙賓語 : 直接賓語(表示動作結(jié)果)和間接賓語(動作目標(biāo))give ./give sth to sbsb: 間接賓語sth: 直接賓語間接賓語在后面時, 其前必須加to(對……而言)或for(為……而做)give a book to me. I buy a book for youtake flowers to my wife.order soup for you.可以翻譯為 “給” 、 “替” 、 “為” 的, 就用for。 但borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.★decision n. 決定v. decidemake a big/great dicision (重大/偉大, 更重大)★whole adj. 整個的 all the... : all the day (the可省略)the whole.. : the whole day.all of后面如果加代詞, 代詞前面不需要修飾詞一旦要加名詞, 前面一定要加theall of us。 public place 公共場所in public:公開的。 生活中不順心的事。 ID : 身分, 身份 (identification, identity)credit card:信用卡cash card 現(xiàn)金卡, 儲蓄卡, 工資卡(不能透支的那種)★spoil(spoiled or spoilt) v. 使索然無味, 損壞(重點詞)幾種破壞 : break: 打破。 Lesson 3 Please Send Me a Card 請給我寄張明信片【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語★send v. 寄, 送寄信 : send a letter用法 : send sth to sb/send sb sth類似的用法還有g(shù)ive,take,pass,read,sell...send/take children to school區(qū)別 : take : 強調(diào)某人親自送。 Breakfast is the first ______ of the day. lunch :中餐 food :食物 dinner:正餐 一天中最豐盛的那頓飯, 可能是中餐, 也可能是晚餐, 但決不會是早餐. meal : 一頓飯頻率副詞,放在實義動詞前, 非實義動詞后。 后面直接加賓語 watch : 表示觀看。 look(vi.):表示看的動作。 5.not early late(adj./adv.) lately(adv.)=recently(adv.)最近的, 近來的. how are you going lately? 最近一段時間身體還好嗎?8t work 停止工作, 已壞了, 不起作用了. feelI frequently go to bed hungry (背誦)He went to school . You must e here . 【Special Difficulties】 難點What+a/an+a.+n.+主語+謂語What 對名詞感嘆 is causing a lot of trouble 名詞:trouble 主語:he 動詞:is causing What (a lot of) trouble( he is causing)!【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題 doesn39。 am leaving。 is kickingnow。m ing to see you. 我將要來看你. 用 e 的現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài) be ing 表示一般將來同樣的用法還有 : go,e,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join...前4個一定要記住天哪!英國人說Dear me!或My dear!美國人說 : My god!【Key structures】 關(guān)鍵句型本課的重點句型是現(xiàn)在進行和一般現(xiàn)在. Now,often and Always 表示現(xiàn)在和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作Now——現(xiàn)在進行時(說話的當(dāng)時正在發(fā)生, 現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生)Often , Always——一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)階段:I am working as a teacher.I do.../he does...I get up...一般現(xiàn)在時, 是一種習(xí)慣, 真理, 是過去, 現(xiàn)在和未來都會發(fā)生的事情. 現(xiàn)在還在睡覺He is still sleeping.頻率副詞往往放在句子中間, 實義動詞前, 非實義動詞后如果既有實義動詞又有非實義動詞, 要放在兩個之間. 疑問句中副詞往往放在主語后面. 非實義動詞 : (be) (do,does,will,shall,have,had,has) : (must,can,may) 除此之外都是實義動詞. playing。ll ring you.打電話(名) : give sb. a ringRemember to ring me/remember to give me a ring戒指(名詞) n★aunt ,姨,嬸,舅媽(所有長一輩的女性都用這個稱呼)與此相同, 男性則是uncle: 叔叔 他們的孩子 : cousin : 堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子 : nephew : 外甥, niece : 外甥女[記 : “捏死” ]★repeat 【課文講解】On Sundays: 所有的星期天,每逢星期天never: 從來不 (可以直接用在動詞前面)=not (變成否定句,前面一定要加助動詞)I don39。t get up until 12 o39。t leaveI stay in bed until twelve o39。沒做——否定.For he ___A(C)___(wait) until it stopped raining. A. waited 39。t die until he came back. (肯定)直到他回來,他爸爸才死. 2) His father was alive until he came back. (否定)直到他回來為止,他爸爸都是活著的. 到他回來這一點之前,沒死 : not die。 Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐還是午餐?【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語★until 直到...才。t have any friends./I have no friends.I have no time./I don39。clock.before he came backahead of timeHe goes ahead of me.5 ______ did the writer feel? Angry. (5) ...c...how ——對一個方式、狀態(tài)提問特殊疑問詞對后面的答案提問angry(adj)how(adv.)——對形容詞、副詞、介詞短語提問where ——用介詞,地點when ——用介詞,時間why ——用because回答7 The young man and the young woman paid ______ attention to the writer. any (7) ...d...any——用在否定句和疑問句中some——用在肯定句中none——沒有任何東西、沒有任何人 None knows./None of us knows.not any=nonot——否定詞,要放在非實義動詞后面He didn39。t stop talking they didn39。t bear you.This is private conversation!private :私人的,不想與別人共享I can39。s none of