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(英語(yǔ))英語(yǔ)翻譯提高訓(xùn)練含解析(參考版)

2025-03-30 07:24本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,故翻譯為Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.。以“only+它所修飾的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首時(shí),常使用部分倒裝,故翻譯為Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4.考查固定句型和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。It was reported that據(jù)報(bào)道,該句型是固定句型,其中it是形式主語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句中,使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2.考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞。(Only)4.許多中國(guó)的航空公司允許乘客在飛行過(guò)程中使用手機(jī),這意味我們可以在空中玩喜歡的游戲了。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“盡管”,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:Although women’s contribution to the society is obvious, the discrimination against women still exists and it will last for a long time.10.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate tho following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets1.據(jù)報(bào)道這場(chǎng)森林大火吞噬了42條生命,摧毀了7000多幢房腿(It)2.我國(guó)正在全力以赴促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)與結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。根據(jù)提示詞可知本句用despite引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,despite是介詞,其后接名詞而不能接句子,所以用that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句解釋說(shuō)明fact的具體內(nèi)容,故翻譯為:Despite the fact that his parents strongly disagreed with him, he would never give up pursuing his dream.3.考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句和固定句式。1.考查倒裝。 (majority)4.雖然婦女對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn)有目共睹,但對(duì)婦女的歧視仍然存在,并可能持續(xù)很長(zhǎng)的一段時(shí)間。 (Only)2.雖然遭到父母的強(qiáng)烈反對(duì),當(dāng)他絕不會(huì)放棄追求自己的夢(mèng)想。從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。5.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。find it hard to…發(fā)現(xiàn)……很難。故填Tired and short of breath。這里形容詞作狀語(yǔ)是表示伴隨狀語(yǔ),解釋說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)。故填I(lǐng)n addition to writing。短語(yǔ)in addition to除了……,to是介詞。故填set down a series of。短語(yǔ)set down記下,寫(xiě)下;a series of一系列。(not until 的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)_____________________________________________________________________.【答案】1.set down a series of2.In addition to writing3.Tired and short of breath,4.I still found it hard to make friends with them.5.It was not until she got home that Mary realized that she had lost her key.【解析】【分析】本題考查完成句子和句子翻譯。stick to表示“堅(jiān)持、固執(zhí)于”,keep up with 表示“趕上”,so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí),主句要進(jìn)行倒裝,that后的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故翻譯為:So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.8.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:翻譯句子 (根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)以及英語(yǔ)提示翻譯以下句子)1.I don’t want to _________________facts(記下一系列的事實(shí)) in a diary as most people do.2._______________________除了寫(xiě)作), I also enjoy rock climbing.3.______________疲勞而且氣喘吁吁的), Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.4.我仍然發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們交朋友很難。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為:what is it that…?陳述的是客觀情況,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3.考查face的用法和形式主語(yǔ)。1.考查固定句式。(face)4.社會(huì)發(fā)展的速度飛快,如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無(wú)法跟上時(shí)代的步伐,那么不久你就會(huì)被時(shí)代拋棄。故譯為:Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.7.高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.你的思想越開(kāi)明,就越不容易受他人觀點(diǎn)的影響。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):hold/with the belief“堅(jiān)持信念”,pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste“不會(huì)白費(fèi)”, achieve success“取得了成功”,go through ups and downs“經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏”。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):such a rapidly changing society“這樣一個(gè)快速變化的社會(huì)”,be afraid of/that“擔(dān)心,害怕”,be able to do“能夠做某事”,get the latest information“得到最新資訊”,fall behind“落后”,此處描述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):be equipped with modem facilities“裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施”,accessible“易接近的;可進(jìn)入的”,此處描述的是客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知,本句關(guān)鍵詞(組):hand in“提交”,realize“意識(shí)到”,要使用hardly…when…句型,主句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),從句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),hardly位于句首時(shí),主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。(afraid)
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