【正文】 。4．考查固定短語和固定句式。且應(yīng)用非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個(gè)句子，關(guān)系代詞用which。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞those，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故關(guān)系代詞用who。故翻譯為Anyone who can adopt new approaches to solving the technical problem deserves to be rewarded.。固定短語adopt new approaches“采用新方法”；solve problem“解決問題”。2．考查定語從句和固定短語。固定句式It suddenly occurred to sb. that…“某人突然想起……”；固定短語forget to do sth.“忘記做某事”；remind sb. of sth.“提醒某人某事”。 (extent)【答案】1．It suddenly occurred to me that I forgot to remind them of the time and place for the exam.2．Anyone who can adopt new approaches to solving the technical problem deserves to be rewarded.3．We shouldn’t show our gratitude to those who care about and love us until the Thanksgiving Day, which we should do in everyday life.4．With the development of techniques and the popularity of puters. it remains to be seen to what extent the online classes can replace the traditional teaching ways.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。 (approach)3．我們不該等到感恩節(jié)才向那些關(guān)心和愛護(hù)我們的人表示感激，這是我們每天生活中應(yīng)該做的事。這里含有一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，故翻譯為Many Chinese airlines allow passengers to use their smart phones during the flight, which means we can play our favorite games in the air.10．高中英語翻譯題：Translation1．我突然想起我忘記通知他們考試的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)了。以“only+它所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句”位于句首時(shí)，常使用部分倒裝，故翻譯為Only when we keep the mission in mind can the Chinese dream be realized as soon as possible.4．考查固定句型和非限制性定語從句。It was reported that據(jù)報(bào)道，該句型是固定句型，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，使用過去完成時(shí)，故翻譯為It was reported that the forest fire had killed 42 people and destroyed over 7000 buildings.2．考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞。(Only)4．許多中國的航空公司允許乘客在飛行過程中使用手機(jī),這意味我們可以在空中玩喜歡的游戲了。9．高中英語翻譯題：Translate tho following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets1．據(jù)報(bào)道這場森林大火吞噬了42條生命,摧毀了7000多幢房腿(It)2．我國正在全力以赴促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)與結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。4．考查固定句式和非謂語動(dòng)詞。3．考查原因狀語從句。2．考查讓步狀語從句。1．考查形式主語和定語從句。 (occur)4．有人聲稱引入野生鱷魚不會(huì)對當(dāng)?shù)仄渌锓N造成威脅，但這一決定遭到許多動(dòng)物保護(hù)專家的強(qiáng)烈反對。 (alone)2．縱然觀點(diǎn)不一，我們?nèi)耘f可以齊心協(xié)力。根據(jù)句意可知本句用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，it is said that…表示“據(jù)說”，“采取嚴(yán)控措施”發(fā)生在過去并對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，同時(shí)“find it+hard+to do”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)很難……”，故翻譯為：Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4．考查讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)提示詞和句意可知本句使用倒裝句，當(dāng)only+狀語位于句首時(shí)，其后要采用部分倒裝，同時(shí)要遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2．考查讓步狀語從句和同位語從句。 (obvious)【答案】1．Only when you show respect for others will you be likely to receive the same respect from others.2．Despite the fact that his parents strongly disagreed with him. he would never give up pursuing his dream.3．Although it is said that serious measures have been taken for many times up till now a large majority of people still find it hard to afford the high housing price.4．Although women’s contribution to the society is obvious, the discrimination against women still exists and it will last for a long time.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。 (despite)3．迄今雖說屢屢采取嚴(yán)控措施，但絕大多數(shù)人仍然覺得難以承擔(dān)目前的高房價(jià)。根據(jù)句意確定本句使用祈使句，同時(shí)使用動(dòng)名詞做主語，另外stop doing表示“停止做某事”，故翻譯為：T