20xx年醫(yī)學(xué)專題—平喘藥5-1(5)-資料下載頁(yè)
2024-11-09 12:58本頁(yè)面
【正文】 因素,環(huán)境因素,神經(jīng)調(diào)節(jié) 失衡以及氣道平滑 肌功能異常,氣道炎癥,氣道高反應(yīng)性,支氣管哮喘,平滑肌痙攣,第三十六頁(yè)，共四十一頁(yè)。,胃腸道反應(yīng) 心律失常(xīn lǜ shī ch225。nɡ) 中樞神經(jīng)興奮 多尿,安全(ānqu225。n)范圍小,不良反應(yīng),第三十七頁(yè)，共四十一頁(yè)。,Table 1 The factors that trigger asthma Respiratory infections Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), rhinovirus, influenza, parainfluenza, Mycoplasma pneumonia Allergens Airborne pollens, (grass, trees, weeds), housedust mites, animal danders, cockroaches, fungal spores Evironment Cold air, fog, ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, tobacco smoke, wood smoke Emotions Anxiety, stress, laugher Exercise Particularly in cold, dry climate Drugs and Preservatives Aspirin, NSAIDs, sulfites, benzaalkonium chloride, ?blockers Occupational stimuli Bakers (flour dust), farmers (hay mold), spice and enzyme workers, printers (arabic gum), chemical workers (azo dyes, anthraquinine, ethylenediamine, toluene diisocyanates, polyvinyl chloride), plastics, rubber, and wood workers (formaldehyde, western cedar, dimethylethanolamine, anhydrides),第三十八頁(yè)，共四十一頁(yè)。,Tab 5 Relative selectivity，potency，andduration of action of ? agonists,第三十九頁(yè)，共四十一頁(yè)。,Tab 7 Comparison of corticosteroid drugs,第四十頁(yè)，共四十一頁(yè)。,內(nèi)容(n232。ir243。ng)總結(jié),作用于呼吸系統(tǒng)的藥物。哮喘是一個(gè)由多種細(xì)胞(x236。bāo)和細(xì)胞(x236。bāo)成分發(fā)揮重。明顯的遺傳傾向：多基因遺傳。④ 氣道重構(gòu)：上皮纖維化，杯狀細(xì)胞(x236。bāo)/纖毛細(xì)胞(x236。bāo)比增加。2.慢性喘息性支氣管炎和COPD伴喘息者。齊留通與茶堿合用，茶堿量應(yīng)減少 50%.。Fluticasone propionate,第四十一頁(yè)，共四十
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