【正文】
負責人的; D. acceptable 可接受的。我們要為自己的決定負責。由 be responsible for 意為 “ 對 負責 ” ,故選 C。媽媽利用這幾句話對我們施加影響,同時又好像最終的決定都是我們自己獨立作出的。根據(jù)短語 on one’s own 意為 “ 靠自己,獨立地 ” ,可知答案 B符合語境。 考點:考查教育類閱讀 第 Ⅱ 卷(共 50分) 第二節(jié)(共 10小題;每小題 ,滿分 15分) 閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 (1個單詞 )或用括號內(nèi) 單詞的正確形式。 A plane that crashed in the mountains of Colombia, 61 (kill) 71 people, including members of a Brazilian football team, may have run out of fuel. Six people miraculously(奇跡地 ) survived the crash Monday night, 62 the disaster actually wiped out an upanding Brazilian football team and 63 (send) shock waves through the world of football. Football legends Pele and Maradona as well as current _64_ (superstar) Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo led tributes to(向致 敬 ) the players of Chapecoense Real, a team whose march to glory 65(cut) suddenly short. Having risen only 66 (recent) from obscurity(默默無聞 ), the team was on its way to play in the finals of the Copa Sudamericana 67 disaster struck* The charter plane reported “electrical failures” around 1 0: 00 pm Monday and crashed soon after near the city of Medellin, 68 (it) destination. He plane39。s black box recorders have been found, but there was no word on how long it would take __69 (analyze) them. The dead included most of the team and 20 Brazilian journalists traveling to cover 70 match. The six survivors are being treated in hospital. 【答案】 cut analyze 【知識拓展】 1. 不定式做結(jié)果狀語通常表示的是一個未曾料到的不愉快的結(jié)果。 Tom got to the station only to find the train had ,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。 Marry hurried back only to find her mother dying in the hospital. 瑪麗匆忙趕了回來,結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)她母親在醫(yī)院里奄奄一息。 ,是意料中的結(jié)果。 2. His parents died , leaving him an ,( 結(jié)果 ) 他成為孤兒。 He cut off the electricity quickly, preventing an accident. 他迅速切斷了電源,防止了一起意外事故。 考點:考查語法填空 第四部分 寫作 (共兩節(jié) , 滿分 35 分 ) 第一節(jié)短文改錯 (共 10小題 ; 每小題 1分 , 滿分 10 分 ) 假定英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加 :在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( ∧ ). 并在其下面寫上該加的詞。 刪除 :把多余的詞用斜線 (\)劃掉。 修改 :在錯的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。 注意 :; 10處,多者 (從第 11處起 )不計分。 Interest is a kind of power that can drive people learn actively and happily. And it also makes learning more effective and efficiently. I really appreciate the opinion. I begin to be crazy about English when I was a little boy. And I got interested in foreign culture and customs in particular to meet my curiosity. I read English stories, listened to English songs and watched English films on every day, all of that even seemed to be the “meal” of my daily life As the result, I always did very well in English exams. In a word, interesting is the key to success. Anyone who are interested in something will devote himself to them. 【答案】 to on every day 中的 on 前面整個句子做先行詞,后面的非限制性定語從句中,引導詞做主語,名詞或代詞 +of+(which 指物; whom指人 ),根據(jù)句意可知把 thatwhich。 固定詞組: as a result 結(jié)果,故把 thea。 句意:興趣是成功的關(guān)鍵。用名詞作主語,故把interestinginterest。 Anyone 做先行詞,在后面的定語從句中做主語,故把 areis。 something 某事,按單數(shù)第三人稱對待,所以用 it 代替,故把 themit 【名師點撥】 1. 動詞不定式作賓語補足語 encourage sb. to do ; want sb. to do 想讓某人做某事; invite sb. to do邀請某人做某事; ask sb. to do 請求某人做某事; order sb. to do 命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do 告訴某人做某事; force sb. to do 強迫某人做某事; allow sb. to do允許某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事; persuade sb. to do 勸說某人做某事。 to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語 have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意: help sb. (to) do sth. 溫馨提示:不帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,但是變成被動語態(tài)時要把 to加上。 He made me feel at home. (主動語態(tài)) I was made to feel at home.(被動語態(tài)) 考點:考查短文改錯 第二節(jié)書面表達 (滿分 25 分 ) 假定你是李華。你的好友李濤說高三學習壓力太大,他有 點擔心自己堅持不住。請你用英語給他寫一篇短信,內(nèi)容包括: (perseverance)的重要性; ; 。 注意: 100左右; .,以使行文連貫; 。 Dear Li Tao, How are you? It39。s unnecessary for you to worry about anything. Your , Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Li Tao, How are you? It39。s unnecessary for you to worry about anything. The only thing we can do is to study hard. Perseverance is what it takes to achieve one’s success. Without perseverance, one can’t realize his dream. Only by sticking to what we’re seeking and again can we make it at last. There are lots of examples about a person’s perseverance bringing about changes in history or new discoveries in cures for some human diseases. Take Tu Youngyou for example . After many years perseverance ,she became the Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science at the age of 84, which made all Chinese proud. So, never give up easily. Hold on to our dream and we’ll succeed. 【亮點說明】本文是一篇英文書信,格式正確,要點齊全,句子銜接緊密,布局合理。 It39。s unnecessary for you to worry about ; The only thing we can do is to study ; Only by sticking to what we’re seeking and again can we make it at last. 部分倒裝的運用堪稱經(jīng)典; she became the Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science at the age of 84, which made all Chinese ; Hold on to our dream and we’ll succeed.“ 祈使句 +and/or +表示將來的陳述句 ” 的運用巧妙至極。 考點:考查書信式話題作文