【正文】 d physically（身體上）. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, highcalorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤）instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zerocalorie drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we don’t have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain es without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on us, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that es from using them.71. From Paragraph 1, we learn that ________.A. diet products fail to bring out people’s potentialB. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsC. diet products are misleading peopleD. people are fed up with diet products72. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _____.A. try out a variety of diet foodsB. hesitate before they enjoy diet foodsC. pay attention to their own eating habitsD. watch their weight rather than their diet73. In Paragraph 3, “gain es without pain” probably means ______.A. losing weight is effortlessB. it costs a lot to lose weightC. diet products bring no painD. diet products are free from calories74. Diet products indirectly harm people physically because such products ______.A. are overconsumedB. lack basic nutrientsC. are short of chemicalsD. provide too much energy75. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?71. C 考查推斷能力。從第一段可看出，人們很容易受到節(jié)食產(chǎn)品的吸引，就不去思考節(jié)食產(chǎn)品對(duì)人們身心健康的影響，于是花錢買那些產(chǎn)品。這些產(chǎn)品誤導(dǎo)了人們。72. D 考查推斷能力。從第二段可看出，人們非常重視他們的體重，不加任何思考地去購(gòu)買節(jié)食產(chǎn)品，只看是否有節(jié)食標(biāo)簽。這說(shuō)明他們急于去嘗試那些產(chǎn)品。73. A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解的能力。從第三段可看出，每次我們喝下標(biāo)明不含熱量的飲料，就給我們一個(gè)暗示，我們不會(huì)增加體重，減肥是很容易的事(we don’t have to work to get results.)。另外，本段的最后半句(and that life can be without resistance and struggle.)也說(shuō)明了劃線部分的意義。74. B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解的能力。從第四段第二句可看出，吃所謂的健康食品，就是阻止人體吸收基本的營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分。另外，從本段最后一句也可以看出，節(jié)食產(chǎn)品沒(méi)有營(yíng)養(yǎng)(Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous.)75. B 考查學(xué)生對(duì)文章結(jié)構(gòu)的分析能力。文章從兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)明中心觀點(diǎn)，這兩個(gè)要點(diǎn)是1）節(jié)食產(chǎn)品對(duì)人們心理的傷害。2）節(jié)食產(chǎn)品對(duì)人們身體的傷害。為了說(shuō)明第一個(gè)要點(diǎn)，文章中用了兩個(gè)自然段，即第二自然段和第三自然段（分析理解是正確回答此題的關(guān)鍵）。所以，答案B是正確的。第II卷 （共35分）第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá) （共兩節(jié)，35分）第一節(jié) 情景作文 （20分） 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華，為?？⒄Z(yǔ)園地寫一篇題為“Our Spring Outing” 的英文稿件。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，敘述上周你們班從準(zhǔn)備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過(guò)程。 注意： 詞數(shù)不少于60. 提示詞： 游樂(lè)園 amusement park 垃圾箱 bin (請(qǐng)務(wù)必將情景作文寫在答題卡II第一頁(yè)指定區(qū)域內(nèi))第二節(jié) 開(kāi)放作文 （15分） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。 In an English speech petition, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to the judges how you understand it.(請(qǐng)務(wù)必將情景作文寫在答題卡II第二頁(yè)指定區(qū)域內(nèi))第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)第一節(jié) 情景作文 考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。本題相對(duì)比較容易，因?yàn)轭}目中提供了比較具體的情景，而且是學(xué)生常見(jiàn)的語(yǔ)言情景。但要注意表達(dá)要點(diǎn)要全面，寫本文的要點(diǎn)基本包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.討論2.爬山3.撿拾別人（或收拾自己）的垃圾4.投放垃圾 還要注意表達(dá)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)時(shí)要使用豐富多樣的表達(dá)方式。包括詞匯多樣、句法多樣，段落結(jié)構(gòu)多樣。也要注意描述事實(shí)和議論的結(jié)合，不能只描述事實(shí)而忽視議論。以上是本題獲得高分?jǐn)?shù)的關(guān)鍵。請(qǐng)參考下列范文： Last Thursday, we had a class meeting to discuss where to go for our spring outing. We came up with several choices such as going boating, climbing a mountain, and going to an amusement park. Finally, we decided to go mountain climbing. The next day, we set off early in the morning. While climbing the mountain, we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view. However, when reached the top, we were shocked to see litter here and there, such as bottles and banana peels. Then we started to pick up the litter. Afterwards, we put the rubbish into the nearby recycling bin and nonrecycling bin respectively. We were tired but happy.第二節(jié) 開(kāi)放作文 本題考查學(xué)生更加強(qiáng)大綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。題目中只提供了非常簡(jiǎn)短的提示，給學(xué)生留出了很大的發(fā)揮空間，這就要求學(xué)生的綜合素質(zhì)要強(qiáng)。答好這樣的題目要注意以下的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：1）學(xué)生要具有很高的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力。不僅要能夠表達(dá)和描述事實(shí)，還要能夠表達(dá)抽象的哲理。2）學(xué)生的思維要有一定的深度。能夠從平凡的事情中歸納出深刻的道理，并用語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出來(lái)。3）學(xué)生的思維要有一定的廣度。能夠從簡(jiǎn)單的圖畫中想到很多方面的內(nèi)容。4）學(xué)生思考的內(nèi)容要具備很強(qiáng)的合理性，要符合一般的邏輯。5）學(xué)生思考的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是健康向上的內(nèi)容，對(duì)讀者具有激勵(lì)的作用。請(qǐng)參考以下范文： From the picture I can see a pair of proud passes and a hardworking pencil. The passes are big, drawing a circle with ease, while the pencil is small, drawing a line with great effort. I think the passes are reasonable to be proud because no one else can do the job better. At the same time, however, he should realize the pencil has his own advantages. The pencil can do other shapes better than the passes, even pictures. So in my opinion, while we are confident in ourselves, we should recognize strengths in others and show due respect for them.