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的服裝☆fancydress party 化裝舞會Lesson 18(skip)have的用法 a pen 有have a headache 患病have做“有,患病”概念時,可作為實意動詞,也可作為非實意動詞,其中的have只能作為非實意動詞,2以外的have只能作為實意動詞下面三種情況,have可以被have got取代 have a pen.=I have got a pen. “有” have a headache.=I have got a headache. “得病” to=have got to(不是我偷懶,是老師只講了這么些)Lesson 19★New words and expressions☆hurry a hurryif you are not in a hurry(時間上)if you are not busy(行為上)in no hurry:不匆忙 hurry可以取代go,e等go to:去;hurry to:匆匆忙忙地去e inhurry in;go outhurry out?!顃icket office 售票處☆pity What a pity!真遺憾It is a pity to be a grown up.(it做形式主語)感到遺憾:sorry(adj)I am sorry to hear that.☆exclaim shout,cry,call out:大聲喊☆return return to:回來return money:還錢=pay back,repay☆sadly ,喪氣地最通用,不管什么樣的“悲哀”都可用★TextSold out39。The play may begin at any moment,39。I said.39。It may have begun already,39。Susan hurried to the ticket office.39。May I have two tickets please?39。I asked.39。I39。m sorry,we39。ve sold out,39。the girl said.39。What a pity!39。Susan then,a man hurried to the ticket office.39。Can I return these two tickets?39。he asked.39。Certainly,39。the girl went back to the ticket office at once.39。Could I have those two tickets please?39。I asked.39。Certainly,39。the girl said,39。but they39。re for next Wednesday39。s you still want them?39。39。I might as well have them.39。I said sadly.☆at any moment:在任何時候,隨時at the moment=nowat that moment=just then:就在那時☆have是最活躍的詞,可以指任何的意思have coffee:喝咖啡have a ticket:買票(習(xí)慣用法)I39。ll have/taken ……☆sell out:賣完☆for next Wednesday39。s performance用名詞所有格取代時間?!啊瓡r間的”ticket for+事情May I have a ticket for the sports meeting?ticket to+地點May I have a ticket to Tianjin?☆still:還,可以和任意時態(tài)連用☆might(may) as well+動詞原形:“還是……好”(無可奈何)had better+動詞原形:“最好” (積極心態(tài))eg:天看上去要下雨了:I had better take an umbrella.已經(jīng)下了,非帶不可:I might as well take the umbrella with me.[注]只是針對現(xiàn)在、未來。不用于過去時,過去時的是虛擬語氣★Key structures“推測”對什么時候的推測不在于must,may,can39。t是什么時態(tài),而在于后面加的是原形還是have donemust,may,can39。t+動詞原形:對現(xiàn)在、未來的推測must,may,can39。t+have done:對過去的推測must:一定,很可能;may:有可能;can39。t:不可能may的用法:“可能”:might比may語氣弱mustmaymightcan39。t:might比may委婉May (Might) I...? 我可以……嗎?(只能和第一人稱連用)Can(May) I...?Can you...?Could I...?(更委婉的說法) Lesson 20★New words and expressions☆catch(caught,caught) catch fish:抓魚;catch thief:抓小偷記住幾個短語:catch a cold:感冒;catch a bus:趕上車;catch one39。s breath:屏住呼吸;catch sight of=see。catch fire:著火;catch one39。s eyes:吸引某人注意力☆fisherman ,漁民[注]不要忘了er哦☆boot a pair of boots☆waste are wasting time. waste ofIt is a waste of time/money/food.☆realize eg:I realized that I was wrong.實現(xiàn):realize one39。s dream★TextOne man in a boatFishing is my favourite often fish for hours without catching this does not worry fisherman are of catching fish,they catch old boots and am even less never catch anythingnot even old having spent whole morning on the river,I always go home with an empty bay.39。You must give up fishing!39。my friends say.39。It39。s a waste of time.39。But they don39。t realize one important 39。m not really interested in am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!●本課的重點是ing形式☆fish :一般情況下作為不可數(shù)名詞用eg:I have bought some fish.在表示種類時為可數(shù)名詞eg:There are a lot of fishes in the sea.主語通常由名詞和代詞充當。動詞+ing就變成名詞詞性如:eateating。readreading☆...without catching anything.without(prep),介詞后面一定要加賓語同樣,動詞+ing變?yōu)槊~做賓語without doing作為狀語而出現(xiàn),表示結(jié)果狀語eg:He went out without saying any words.Without asking for money,the boy went to school.without后面的動作由主語來做☆instead of后面的詞一定是沒有做的,可以放在主句后面與without比較:without強調(diào)沒有做某事instead of強調(diào)這件事沒做成而做成了另外一件事(有“代替”的含義)翻譯成:我原準備做……但是后來做了……eg:I go to school instead of staying at home.I bought books instead of buying dresses.☆ sb:賓語為主語而感到擔心 worried about:主語為賓語而感到擔心☆less+原級A is less...than B.“不如”☆afterafter+從句(連詞)從句的主語必須是主句的主語才能換成下面一種形式after+名詞/動詞ing形式eg:After I go to school,I learned a lot of knowledge.=After going to school,I learned a lot of knowledge.(主語都是I)☆give up doing=stop doing:放棄做某事give up smoking:戒煙☆be keen on,be fond of,be interested in,enjoy+doing:喜歡☆be up to,be capable of:勝任