【導(dǎo)讀】小升初英語語法總結(jié)及練習(xí)

　　

【正文】 般將來時(shí)常用的時(shí)間詞： tomorrow, next week , the day after tomorrow 等 例句： 1，我將要和朋友一起去游泳。 I am going to go swimming with my friends. (否定 ) I am not going to go swimming with my friends. I will go swimming with my friends. (否定 ) I will not go swimming with my friends. 2, 你將要和朋友一起去游泳嗎？ Are you going to go swimming with your friends ? Yes, I am 。No , I’m not. Will you go swimming with your friends ? Yes, I will./ No ,I won’t 注意： be going to 和 will 后面都是加動(dòng)詞原型。 例如： I am going to swimming tomorrow.( x ) I will going swimming tomorrow .( x ) I am going to go swimming tomorrow.(√) I will go swimming tomorrow.(√) 17 一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)題 一 . 填空。 。 I_____ _______ _________ have a piic with my friends. I ________ have a piic with my friends. 2. 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛 ? 我將去打籃球。 What _______ _______ ________ ________ ________ next Monday? I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 。 What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二 . 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 is a sunny day. We___________ (have) a piic this afternoon. 2. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. often______________(go) to school on foot. But today is rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bike. do you usually do on weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV and _________(catch) insects? 39。s Friday today. What _____she_________ (do) this weekend? She ___________ (watch) TV and __________ (catch) insects. 6. What ______ you______ (do) next Sunday? I _______ (milk) cows. 7. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 8. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 9. I ________________ (plan) for my study now 三．按要求變化句子。 1． Lucy is going to collect stamps with us.(特殊疑問句 ) _________________________________________________________ 2. It will be fine tomorrow.(否定句 ) ________________________________________________________ 3. They will have a holiday next week. (一般疑問句 ) _________________________________________________________ 4． His brother is going to be a doctor in the future.(特殊疑問句 ) _________________________________________________________ 18 能力測試題（一般將來時(shí)） 一．選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。 （ ） 1. I ___ the housework tomorrow. A. do B. am doing C. am going to do （ ） 2. He often ___________ to school with his friend. A. go B. goes C. going （ ） 3. Will you ___ noodles for breakfast tomorrow morning? No, I won’t. A. have B. has C. having （ ） 4. Is she going to work? Yes, . she will. B. she is. C. she does. （ ） 5. Tomorrow is Sunday, we ___________ a piic. A. have B. is having C. will have （ ） 6. Look, the girl ___________. A. dance B. is dancing C. will dance （ ） 7. My friends ___________ in the pool this afternoon. A. are going to swim B. will swims C. are swimming （ ） 8. We are going to ___________. A. skate B. go skate C. going skating （ ） 9. Tom and Jimmy ___________ together tonight. A. are going to play B. is going to play C. am going to play （ ） 10. The students usually ___________ books in the morning. A. reading B. read C. will read 二．根據(jù)問句選答語。 （ ） 1. Are the children having sports now? A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, we are. C. Yes, they are. （ ） 2. What are you going to do in the evening? A. I’m doing my homework. B. I will do my homework. C. They do housework. （ ） 3. What would you like to have for dinner? A. I’d like some bread. B. I would like to have a drink. C. I will like to have dinner. （ ） 4. When are you going to the library? A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Yesterday. （ ） 5. Are you going to school tomorrow? A. No, I wasn’t. B. No, I’m not. C. Yes, we aren’t. 三．按要求變化句子。 1. John is going to see the animals there. (特殊疑問句 ) ________________________________________________________ 2. Li Ming is going to see the animals there. (特殊疑問句 ) ________________________________________________________ 3. Monday is the first day of the school holiday. (一般疑問句 ) ________________________________________________________ 4． They are going hiking tomorrow morning. (一般疑問 ) 19 小升初語法一般過去時(shí) 定義：過去時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用。 動(dòng)詞過去式結(jié)構(gòu)： 內(nèi)容 例詞 直接加 ed workworked 。 plant planted 以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾，直接加 d name named 輔音字母 +y結(jié)尾，改 y為 i，再加 ed studystudied 重讀閉音節(jié) 不規(guī)則變化 gowent 。 eatate 。 havehad 過去的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞： yesterday， day before yesterday, last week ... 時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)： 主語 + 動(dòng)詞過去式 + 賓語 + 其他 肯定句 否定句 I went swimming yesterday. I didn’t went swimming yesterday. I was at home last night. I wasn’t at home last night. She had a piic last Sunday. She didn’t have a piic last Sunday. We were good friends last year. We were not good friends last year. 肯定句 一般疑問句 I went swimming yesterday. Did you go swimming yesterday ? I was at home last night. Were you at home last night ? She had a piic last Sunday. Did she have a piic last Sunday? We were good friends last year. Were you good friends last year ? 特殊疑問句 What did you do yesterday ? Where were you yesterday ? 20 一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)題 一，用 was 或者 were 完成以下內(nèi)容。 主語 I you he she it we you they be 動(dòng)詞