【正文】 eativity and the sense of responsibility entrepreneurial spirit important two wings.(2)Schumpeter “the innovation function said”。 in 1942 “father of the innovation principle economic” the American nationality Austria economist bear bit in Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, caused “the entrepreneur” this unique productive forces essential factor to bee the most important essential factor. The bear bit pointed out that, the socalled innovation is the entrepreneur the control which to the new product, the new market, the new production method, the new organization39。s development as well as the new raw material originates mixes。 the entrepreneur is called “the innovation soul”. The bear bit Economical Development Theory pointed out in it that, the economical development is dynamic, is to the extant balanced condition change. The economical development is not because the population, the desire condition, the economical and production organization39。s change these are called “exterior factor which the production expands”, the entrepreneur to the element of production again bination is the basic power which the economy grows, is the intrinsic factor which the economy grows, in other words, the innovation is the growth soul, the innovation is the pany grows the rapid reason. The innovation is the pany grows the rapid reason. In today, the traditional industry time is specially progressive to the information age, the innovation spirit full small pany develops surpasses traditional the big pany, the American Small business Bureau39。s statistics indicated, the new pany creates new product pared to big enterprise many 250%. A US National Science Foundation39。s research believed, new pany each US dollar the research and development expense obtain the innovation profit is big enterprise39。s 4 times, the new pany innovates enters the market is equally years, but the big enterprise is years.(3)Caisson “the entrepreneur judges (Entrepreneurial judgments) to say”。 Caisson () to entrepreneur and entrepreneur function believed that, entrepreneur39。s function is the entrepreneur judges (Entrepreneurial judgments), the entrepreneur is specially the human who makes the judgment for the scarce resources coordination. In the entrepreneur function, besides affirmed Schumpeter “the innovation function”, proposed: 1st, arbitrage function。 2nd, creates the market the function. The entrepreneur reduces the transaction cost through intermediary and the internalization two ways, the improvement transaction system, urges the market the formation.(4)In our country practical life entrepreneur definition, is Manager (Manager) regards as operator like factory manager entrepreneur (Entrepreneur).If the Chinese business owners stateowned enterprise39。s reform course, discovered the stateowned enterprise operator39。s choice used to appoint, enterprise systems and so on the appointment, contract, has not had the satisfying effect. Our country scholars thought Chinese Enterprise is radically “the entrepreneur vacancy”, the operator only is “the national cadre”。 Some scholars thought if does not have the operator to choose the mechanism the establishment, in fact our operator equally business capacity cannot pared to total population average ability high how many, Our country Stateowned enterprise loss reaches above 40%, besides other factors, operator39。s choice does not work as is the most major problem, take stateowned enterprise39。s operator as the example, did not have operator39。s turnover mechanism, the elimination mechanism, the operator troop still to maintain at one kind the level which made one satisfy with difficulty. Synthesizes several kind of classifications: Below the authoritative source obtains the quite accurate definition: The economic theory and the economical practice development clue all closely is connected with the entrepreneur, the entrepreneur has the special human capital, is most important, the scarcest social resources. From entrepreneur39。s characteristic, the function and the function realization explores the analysis, has the possibility to obtain the theory the coordination entrepreneur to define the answer with the practice in. Entrepreneur39。s characteristic is refers to the entrepreneurial spirit and ability essential attribute, entrepreneur39。s function is by the entrepreneur market function, the resources function, manages the function, the innovation function for the main body function system. Entrepreneur39。s full essential condition is, has the entrepreneur substantive characteristics, under certain environmental condition restraint, maximum limit realizes the entrepreneur function, and obtains the remarkable achievement operator.Second, the entrepreneurial spirit definitionIn this terminology connotation analyzes from “the entrepreneurial spirit”, the spirit first is one energetic quality, “the spirit first is one thought form, is ideology which one kind of actuation wisdom exercises the mind,” but “the spirit is inpletely indicated merely individual consciousness condition or the process psychology, the subjective concept, the spirit is opposite in consciousness, it as if should be is abstract to the consciousness one kind of value.” The entrepreneurial spirit also is indicated entrepreneur this special munity has the mon characteristic, is the unique individual quality, the value orientation as well as the thought pattern abstract expression which they have, is to the entrepreneur rationality and nonrational logical organization one kind of surmounting, the sublimation. The entrepreneur munity is in sole possession of the remarkable energetic characteristic distinguishes on and other munity characteristic, the people daily also regard as it are successful entrepreneur personally intrinsic management consciousness, the idea, the courage and the charm, and may distinguish, choose and assigns the entrepreneur by this rod. The entrepreneurial spirit is an extremely broa