【導(dǎo)讀】control.foreignprojects)andpany'scost-sharing.
【總結(jié)】外文原文I:AfundamentalexplanationofthebehaviourofreinforcedconcretebeamsinflexurebasedonthepropertiesofconcreteundermultiaxialstressM.D.KotsovosDepartmentofCivilEn
2025-01-19 08:32
【總結(jié)】1外文翻譯:StructureinDesignofArchitectureAndStructuralMaterialWehaveandthearchitectsmustdealwiththespatialaspectofactivity,physical,andsymbolicneedsinsuchaway
2025-05-12 14:37
【總結(jié)】1建筑結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)物是建筑物的一部分,它支承建筑物的重量。對(duì)于世界上至少半數(shù)以上的土木工程師來(lái)說(shuō),結(jié)構(gòu)物大部分是土木工程結(jié)構(gòu)。我們也必須明確:任何建造的東西都是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)物(從飛機(jī)工程師的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,飛機(jī)也是一個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)物)。結(jié)構(gòu)物可以一所住宅,可以是埃及的金字塔,安第斯山的耶穌雕像,或者是水瀨建造的橫貫加拿大河流的堰壩。一座房屋建筑物是一個(gè)有屋頂?shù)慕Y(jié)構(gòu)物,
2025-01-19 11:17
【總結(jié)】地下空間的利用全球城市化進(jìn)程的加快將會(huì)對(duì)人類將來(lái)的生存方式產(chǎn)生重大影響。隨著全球人口的增長(zhǎng)以及更多國(guó)家要求提高生活水平,世界必須提供更多食物,能源以及礦物資源來(lái)維持此增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)。解決這一難題的辦法有三大渠道復(fù)合而成:農(nóng)業(yè)用地的保護(hù)從而得到更深入的利用;日益增長(zhǎng)的全球城市人口;對(duì)保護(hù)和改善環(huán)境日益增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)注,特別是關(guān)于全球氣候變暖以及人口增長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)的影響。地下空間的利用,作
2025-05-12 14:16
【總結(jié)】CreateandprehensivetechnologyinthestructureglobaldesignofthebuildingThe21stcenturywillbetheerathatmanykindsofdisciplinestechnologycoexists,itwillformtheenormousm
2025-05-12 13:52
【總結(jié)】1CONCRETEANDMORTAR1.EarlyHistoryofCementandConcreteShelterfromtheverybeginningofman/existence,hasdemandedtheapplicationOfthebest,availabletechnologyofthecontem
2025-01-19 11:16
【總結(jié)】專業(yè)外文翻譯原文roadsurfaceofpitch1DebulkSummaryGoodpitchroadsurfacequalityisitreflect,appearanyqualitydefectwillallthathasbeenachievedhasetonothinginrollingthr
2025-05-12 14:29
【總結(jié)】鋼筋混凝土框架剪力墻結(jié)構(gòu)連續(xù)倒塌簡(jiǎn)化模擬YihaiBaoa,b,Sashi,*aDepartmentofCivilandEnvironmentalEngineering,UniversityofCalifornia,Davis,CA95616,UnitedStatesbNationalInstituteofStand
2025-05-12 14:30
【總結(jié)】1公路20世紀(jì)的初期,美國(guó)的大多數(shù)的街道和馬路都是用泥土、磚塊和松柏木材建造而成的。由于只是為馬匹、馬車和步行建造的,這些馬路通常得不到細(xì)心維護(hù),而且很窄,根本就容納不下汽車的通行。隨著汽車制造業(yè)的發(fā)展,在當(dāng)?shù)赜嘘P(guān)部門(mén)監(jiān)管下的私立收費(fèi)公路開(kāi)始涌現(xiàn)出來(lái)。截止到1921年,美國(guó)有了共計(jì)萬(wàn)公里的公路。他們中
2025-01-19 08:33
【總結(jié)】INVESTIGATIONOFSTRUCTURALBEHAVIORInvestigatinghowstructuresbehaveisanimportantpartofstructuraldesign:itprovidesabasisforensuringtheadequacyandsafetyofadesign,Inthis
【總結(jié)】外文文獻(xiàn)翻譯ReinforcedConcrete鋼筋混凝土Concreteandreinforcedconcreteareusedasbuildingmaterialsineverycountry.Inmany,includingtheUnitedStatesandCanada,reinforcedconcr
2025-05-12 13:54
【總結(jié)】外文翻譯1PROJECTCOSTCONTROLINTRODUCTIONprojectacorporateimagewindowandeffectivenessofthesource.Withincreasinglyfiercemarketpetition,thequalityofworkandtheconstr
【總結(jié)】TheCostofBuildingStructure1.IntroductionTheartofarchitecturaldesignwascharacterizedasoneofdealingprehensivelywithaplexsetofphysicalandnonphysicaldesigndeterminant
2025-05-12 14:26
【總結(jié)】7Rigid-FrameStructuresArigid-framehigh-risestructuretypicallyprisesparallelororthogonallyarrangedbentsconsistingofcolumnsandgirderswithmomentresistantjoints.Resistancetoh
2025-05-12 13:49
【總結(jié)】英文翻譯1外文原文出處:B.W.SOEMARDI,I.SOENARYO,E.WAHYUDI,TheRoleandFunctionofMandorinConstructionProjectOrganizationinIndonesia.ProcediaEngineering,2021,14:859–864在印尼建設(shè)項(xiàng)
2025-01-19 11:10