【正文】 回答說(shuō)他在為爸爸和媽媽做木碗，長(zhǎng)大后就給他們用木碗．這對(duì)夫婦聽(tīng)到這話后雙眼濕潤(rùn)了，從此之后又讓老人回到餐桌與他們一起吃飯．⑴ 細(xì)節(jié)理解．由Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two，his food was served in a wooden bowl可知給老人用木碗的原因是他打碎了一些碗，選B．⑵ 詞義猜測(cè)．由so that they were in silence．Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（膾頰）．Though no word was spoken，both knew what must be done．That evening the husband took grandfather39。s hand and gently led him back to the family table可知聽(tīng)了兒子的話后，他們沉默了并做出了行動(dòng)，又讓老人回到了餐桌，說(shuō)明兒子說(shuō)的話讓他們很震驚，用shocked（感到震驚的）表示同樣的意思．A表示生氣；B表示擔(dān)心；C表示害怕．故選D。⑶ 細(xì)節(jié)理解．由The words struck the parents so that they were in silence．Then tears started to stream down their cheeks可知兒子的話使他震驚了，并且流下了悔恨的淚水，由此可推測(cè)他意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤，把老人請(qǐng)回了餐桌，選A。⑷ 歸納概括．由his food was served in a wooden bowl和兒子的行為與話語(yǔ)the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor．He asked the child sweetly，What are you making？The boy answered，Oh，I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up．可知此文的主線是木碗，由它來(lái)作標(biāo)題最佳，選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。8．閱讀理解（B） To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite．Tejano music was born in Texas．Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries，the main influence is from America． Like most music around the world，Tejano music mixes many different styles．It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues． I prefer to listen to Tejano music because it makes me feel good．I enjoy dancing to it，too．It39。s so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me．Some of my classmates also like Tejano music．It is popular with young people． I also love other kinds of music．I listen to rock when I39。m happy．My favorite rock band is Creed because they sing a lot about their lives and express how they feel in their songs．They sing about their past experiences，their feelings and the way they want their lives to change．I also like heavy metal music．Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band．I usually listen to their music when I am upset．It tells me that．whatever difficulties I meet in life，I must try hard to get the things I want and I should never give up． Music influences us all in different ways．What type of music do you like? （1）What39。s the writer39。s favorite music? A.Rock musicB.Soft musicC.Tejano musicD.Folk music（2）How many kinds of music does the Tejano music bine? A.ThreeB.FourC.TwoD.Five（3）When the writer is happy，he／she listens to ． A.Tejano musicB.rockC.heavy metal musicD.country music（4）Which is the writer39。s favorite heavy metal band? A.MetallicaB.CreedC.Maroon 5D.the Beatles（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Tejano music is so difficult because there are lots of rules．B.Tejano music is popular with old people．C.Tejano music has influences from Mexico and America．D.Tejano music bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了他喜歡的幾種音樂(lè)：德克薩斯樂(lè)，搖滾樂(lè)和重金屬音樂(lè)。德克薩斯樂(lè)來(lái)源于德克薩斯州，盡管它的影響來(lái)源于墨西哥和其它拉丁美洲國(guó)家，但是最主要的影響是來(lái)自美洲。像世界大多數(shù)的音樂(lè)一樣，德克薩斯樂(lè)是有很多音樂(lè)形式合成的，它結(jié)合了民間音樂(lè)，鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)，搖滾樂(lè)和布魯斯。我喜歡聽(tīng)德克薩斯樂(lè)是因?yàn)樗屛腋杏X(jué)良好。它很受年輕人的喜愛(ài)。我還喜歡搖滾樂(lè)。音樂(lè)用不同的方式影響著我們的生活。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中第一句話To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite．可知我最喜歡的音樂(lè)是Tejano music，故答案選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段中句子Tejano music mixes many different styles．It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues．可知Tejano music 結(jié)合了folk，country，rock and blues四種音樂(lè)形式。故答案為B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句話I listen to rock when I39。m happy．可知作者高興的時(shí)候聽(tīng)搖滾音樂(lè)。故答案為B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的句子I also like heavy metal music．Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band．可知作者最喜歡的重金屬搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)是Metallica 。故答案選 A。（5）綜合判斷題。根據(jù)前三段中對(duì)德克薩斯樂(lè)的介紹內(nèi)容，由句子Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries，the main influence is from America．答案C錯(cuò)誤；由句子It is popular with young people．可知答案B錯(cuò)誤；由句子It39。s so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me．可知答案A錯(cuò)誤；由句子It bines（結(jié)合）folk，country，rock and a bit of the blues．可知答案D正確，故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】細(xì)節(jié)理解題是考查事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的，大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的。只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來(lái)，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。9．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 The first time my wife Linda gave birth was in a hospital. When Linda got pregnant （懷孕） for the second time, we wanted a home birth, not just for ourselves, but for our daughter. We are very open with our daughter. We want to teach her respect and awe （敬畏） for the things of bodies. So she was part of the process from the very beginning. In the morning the midwives came just as Linda was climbing into the birth tub （盆）. Our daughter offered her mom water and food while she rested. When she found the noise and activity of birth, she was too nervous to stay long, so she spent a few minutes next to the tub, then went into another room to play. The midwives called her back in time to see her brother e into the world. As Linda pulled our tiny newborn son up, our daughter and I rushed to her side. all four of us hugging and crying and very excited. That night, and many times since then, our daughter said. I39。m so proud of Mom for having a baby. She has seen and admired the effort it takes to bring a new person into the world. It39。s a part of her life, something that can happen in the same room where she colors and watches movies. It was crucial that our daughter was part of that experience, not just for her, but for Linda and me as well. Everything we wanted for her—trusted care providers。 a very familiar environment。 continuing support。 good food—were things we needed but didn39。t have the first time Linda gave birth. We crossed this threshold （門(mén)檻） together, as a family, and it was messy and scary and painful and unusual and mysterious and really perfect.（1）The writer of this passage is probably