【正文】
forB. inC. byD. on【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本題是一篇記敘文,作者去看望在一個(gè)寒冷的天氣里讓自己搭車回家的老婦人,并認(rèn)識(shí)到?jīng)]有什么事情比幫助他人能讓人感到更快樂了。(1)考查形容詞。A. blowing“刮起”;B. freezing“嚴(yán)寒的”;C. flowing“流動(dòng)的”;D. flying“飛行的”。根據(jù)上文“a particularly cold and windy day”可知天氣非常寒冷。,故選B。(2)考查形容詞。A. red“紅的”;B. pure“純的”;C. white“白色的”;D. pale“蒼白的”。根據(jù)上文“forget my hats and scarf.”可知在這么冷的天氣里沒有戴帽子和圍巾,我的臉被凍得通紅。故選A。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。A. picked“挑選”;B. turned“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”;C. drove“駕駛”;D. took“拿”。根據(jù)下文“asked if I would like a ride”可知一位老婦人開車趕到我身旁,問我是否需要搭車。故選C。(4)考查名詞。A. hospital“醫(yī)院”;B. family“家庭”;C. school“學(xué)?!?;D. home“家”。根據(jù)上文“I was walking home from school”可知我是在放學(xué)回家的路上。故選D。(5)考查形容詞。A. warm“溫暖的”;B. easy“容易的”;C. simple“簡(jiǎn)單的”;D. strange“奇怪的”。,根據(jù)下文“melted(消除) away the thought”可知這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了我原有的想法。故選A。(6)考查名詞。A. women“女人;B. drivers“司機(jī)”; C. strangers“陌生人”;D. neighbours“鄰”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,我與這位老婦人素不相識(shí),此處是說她溫暖的笑容打消了我不與陌生人說話的想法。故選C。(7)考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知,通過聊天我發(fā)現(xiàn)她是如此好的一個(gè)人?!皊uch+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“如此……的一個(gè)……”。故選B。(8)考查名詞。A. numbers“數(shù)字”;B. car“汽車”;C. family“家庭”;D. address“地址”。根據(jù)下文“walked down to her house with my friend.”可知這位老婦人告訴了我她的地址。故選D。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。A. remembered“想起”;B. forgot“忘記”; C. repeated“重復(fù)”;D. regretted“后悔”。根據(jù)下文“I decided to return the favor.”可知一個(gè)月后的一個(gè)晚上我想起了這位老婦人的善行,我決定為她做一點(diǎn)事情。故選A。(10)考查名詞。A. bread“面包”;B. salad“沙拉”;C. cookies“餅干”;D. sweets“糖果”。根據(jù)下文“think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知,我為她做了很多餅干。故選C。(11)考查形容詞。A. nervous“緊張的”; B. disappointed“失望的”;C. confused“困惑的”;D. worried“擔(dān)心的”。根據(jù)下文“she wouldn39。t remember me or think that I was a bad man who poisoned cookies”可知我擔(dān)心她不記得我或把我當(dāng)成壞人。故選D。(12)考查副詞。A. generally“一般地”;B. pletely“完全地”;C. hardly“幾乎不”;D. usually“通?!?。根據(jù)下文“She was so happy, and she hugged me and kissed me”可知事實(shí)證明我的想法完全錯(cuò)誤,她看到我很高興并熱情地?fù)肀вH吻了我。故選B。(13)考查形容詞。A. puzzled“困惑的”;B. surprised“吃驚的”;C. satisfied“滿意的”;D. fearful“可怕的”。根據(jù)下文“that someone would do something like that! ”可知我的做法讓她感到很驚訝。故選B。(14)考查動(dòng)詞。A. visited“拜訪”;B. came“來”;C. drove“駕駛”;D. called“打電話”。根據(jù)下文“told my mom on the phone”可知這位老婦人打電話給我媽媽。故選D。(15)考查動(dòng)詞析。A. cried“哭”; B. slept“睡覺”;C. left“離開”;D. laughed“笑”。根據(jù)下文“because she was so touched”可知她感動(dòng)得哭了。故選A。(16)考查動(dòng)詞。A. permit“允許”; B. pardon“原諒”;C. forget“忘記”;D. imagine“想象”。根據(jù)語境可知,她說永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記我的好意。故選C。(17)考查名詞。A. sadness“悲哀”;B. interest“興趣”;C. puzzle“困惑”;D. happiness“幸?!?,根據(jù)下文“There really is nothing else joyful…”可知,聽到老婦人這樣說,我的心里充滿了幸福。故選D。(18)考查代詞。A. others“其他人”;B. the other“另一個(gè)”;C. another“另一個(gè)”;D. other“另外的”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是說沒有什么事情比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂的事情了。故選A。(19)考查形容詞。A. busier“更忙碌”; B. brighter“更明亮”;C. easier“更容易”;D. harder“更難的”。上文說幫助他人,此處是說使別人的天空變得更明亮。故選B。(20)考查介詞。A. for“為了”;B. in“在.....之內(nèi)”;C. by“通過”;D. on“在.....之上”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是說讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過幫助別人而獲得的快樂故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,介詞,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A married lady was expecting a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had admired a beautiful diamond ring. Knowing her husband could 1 it, she told him that it was all she wanted as a birthday gift. As her birthday approached, this lady awaited 2 that her husband had bought the diamond ring. Finally, on the morning of her birthday, her husband told her how 3 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 4 her a beautifully wrapped present. As she opened it, 5 , she only found a Bible. She 6 her voice to her husband and said, “Only a Bible?” She was so 7 that she left him. Many years later, the lady 8 in a more beautiful house. Realizing her husband was very old, she thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she 9 , she received a letter telling her that he had passed away and given all of his 10 to her. She needed to e back and take care of things. She arrived at his house, filled with great 11 . She saw the 12 brandnew Bible, just as she had left it before. With 13 , she opened it and began to turn the pages, finding a sentence carefully 14 by her husband, “To me you are cruel, but you know how to give 15 things to your children!” As she read those words, a bag 16 from the Bible. A diamond ring and the words I LOVE YOU could be seen. If your 17 is not packaged the way you want it, it39。s because it is better packaged! Please, always 18 little things。 they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even 19 , for they must be felt with 20 .1. A. offerB. affordC. provideD. admit2. A. symbolsB. signalsC. sightsD. signs3. A. generousB. regretfulC. thankfulD. disappointed4. A. handedB. sentC. introducedD. delivered5. A. besidesB. howeverC. otherwiseD. moreover6. A. roseB. arousedC. raisedD. arose7. A. happyB. astonishedC. admirableD. angry8. A. appearedB. livedC. workedD. traveled9. A. started offB. stayed upC. set inD. gave up10. A. giftsB. goodsC. moneyD. belongings11. A. hateB. regretC. joyD. love12. A. stillB. everC. justD. even13. A. smilesB. interestC. doubtD. tears14. A. madeB. writtenC. createdD. spoken15. A. badB. smallC. goodD. abandoned16. A. droppedB. hidC. cameD. followed17. A. thingB. giftC. letterD. book18. A. admitB. avoidC. accessD. appreciate19. A. touchedB. tastedC. smelledD. heard20. A. creativityB. mindC. heartD. imagination【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;(16)A;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,一位妻子想要她的丈夫送她一枚鉆石戒指作為生日禮物,但她卻收到了一本圣經(jīng),她也因此離開了她的丈夫。當(dāng)妻子知道自己的丈夫去世時(shí),她在那個(gè)嶄新的圣經(jīng)中發(fā)現(xiàn)了丈夫答應(yīng)送她的鉆石戒指,有時(shí)候一些細(xì)小的東西要用心才能發(fā)現(xiàn)。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:得知她的丈夫可以負(fù)擔(dān)起鉆石戒指,她告訴丈夫她就想要鉆石戒指作為生日禮物。A.