【正文】 】本文講述了John尋找他認(rèn)為丟了的小狗，結(jié)果它在臥室里睡覺(jué)呢。 （1）句意： 他剛剛意識(shí)到，已經(jīng)一個(gè)多小時(shí)沒(méi)看到他的新小狗了。A決定，B忘記，C理解，D意識(shí)到，根據(jù) called out nervously 可知緊張地喊是因?yàn)橐庾R(shí)到某事發(fā)生了，故選D。 （2）句意：他第二次喊他母親時(shí)，母親聽(tīng)到了他聲音里的恐懼。A生氣，B希望，C恐懼，D禁告，根據(jù) I can39。t find Charlie可知找不到查理John害怕失去它，故選C。 （3）句意：她悄悄地出來(lái)了。A積極地，B悄悄地，C粗心地，D煩人地，根據(jù) came outside 可知出來(lái)是悄悄地，故選B。 （4）句意： 兒子和母親都在喊，但仍然沒(méi)有找到查理。 A喊，B談話，C打仗，D思考，根據(jù) Their calls可知是不斷的喊 ，故選A。 （5）句意：他們立即同意幫助他們找丟失的狗。A放棄，B尋找，C追趕，D照顧，根據(jù) searching the town39。s streets可知是尋找 ， 故選B。 （6）句意： 查理仍然找不到。A失蹤的，B睡著的，C拿，D安靜的，根據(jù) lost dog可知是丟失的 ， 故選A。 （7）句意： 塔尼亞建議他們用查理的照片做海報(bào)。A地址，B性格，C名字，D照片，根據(jù) with a photo of Charlie可知是照片，故選D。 （8）句意： 然后約翰聽(tīng)到一個(gè)聲音。A混亂，B噪音，C嗓音，D歌曲，根據(jù) opened his bedroom door ， 可知是因?yàn)槁?tīng)到聲音才去開(kāi)門(mén)，狗發(fā)出的是用抓住撓門(mén)的聲音，故是noise，故選B。 （9）句意：查理一直關(guān)在臥室里睡覺(jué)。A關(guān)，B醒來(lái)，C嘗試，D挽救，根據(jù) in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在臥室里睡覺(jué)可知是關(guān)在臥室里 ，故選A。 （10）句意： 約翰一生中從未如此快樂(lè)過(guò)！A害怕的，B愚蠢的，C開(kāi)心的，D驕傲的，終于找到狗了當(dāng)然的開(kāi)心，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won39。t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。s human nature to feel a bit unfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評(píng)判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more fortable. Try to be selfconfident even if you don39。t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone you39。d like to 8 something to, don39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesn39。t mean that you39。ll make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項(xiàng)技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習(xí)而提高。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂(lè)部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛(ài)好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛(ài)好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。；；；。前面說(shuō)明的時(shí)加入俱樂(lè)部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng)，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)許多人跟陌生人談話的時(shí)候，會(huì)緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會(huì)感到更舒服，；；，那個(gè)；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；?？杖碧幮枰痹~修飾動(dòng)詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說(shuō)事的人，不要等別人開(kāi)始交談。，表示說(shuō)話的能力，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容；，只長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不停的交談；，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的對(duì)象。根據(jù)something可知是說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和索取。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開(kāi)發(fā)展。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)所有花費(fèi)的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應(yīng)使用takes，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 Alan and Jack are friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds outside on the ice were ducks or geese（鵝）. So 1 a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen（結(jié)冰的）river near their homes to get a better look. They 2 a rock onto the ice to test it. They thought the ice could hold their 3 . Then they stepped（踩；踏）on it. But when Jack took 4 steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly. Alan ran to help his friend. He tried to 5 Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn39。t hold, and he fell in, too. Jack39。s elder sister saw the boys falling through the ice and started shouting for help John, a neighbor 6 nearby on his way to the store, quickly stopped the car 7 he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈）, 8 his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took 9 back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 10 , they were saved. They were really thankful to their brave neighbor.1. A. atB. inC. onD. of2. A. threwB. graveC. collectedD. took3. A. shoesB. feetC. heightD. weight4. A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few5. A. pullB. pusC. pickD. protect6. A. singingB. runningC. walkingD. driving7. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless8. A. put onB. took offC. cleaned upD. turned off9. A. theirB. TheirsC. themselvesD. them10. A. SecondlyB. ActuallyC. FinallyD. Especially【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是阿蘭和杰克是好朋友。他們想確定外面冰上是鴨子還是餓。羽絨衫他們?nèi)ゼ腋浇慕Y(jié)冰的河上更好看一看。他們認(rèn)為冰能承受他們的重量。然后他們踩上去。但是當(dāng)杰克沒(méi)走幾步時(shí)，突然從冰面掉了下去。但是當(dāng)阿蘭跑過(guò)去救他時(shí)，他也掉下去。杰克的姐姐看到這兩個(gè)男孩掉下去開(kāi)始向鄰居求救。后來(lái)鄰居把他們救上來(lái)送到醫(yī)院。他們很感激這個(gè)勇敢的鄰居。 （1）考查介詞。意思是：所以這兩個(gè)孩子在去年一月的一個(gè)寒冷的晚上到家附近一條結(jié)冰的河上去更好的看看。at在……點(diǎn)；in在……年；on在……天；of……的，根據(jù)a cold January evening last year因此可知這是一個(gè)具體的一天，所以要用介詞on，故選C。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。 句意：他們向冰上扔了一塊石頭進(jìn)行了測(cè)試。threw扔；grave雕刻，銘記；collected收集；too