【正文】
crazyC. lightD. dark4. A. deadB. aliveC. happyD. healthy5. A. faultB. wealthC. powerD. instance6. A. courageB. goalC. truthD. friendship7. A. QuietB. LivelyC. SeriousD. Selfish8. A. darkB. whiteC. brightD. pale9. A. shamefulB. uglyC. mysteriousD. poor10. A. expressionsB. experiencesC. looksD. dislikes【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了人們穿衣服的不同顏色通常代表著人們不同的情緒的現(xiàn)象。(1)句意:有時候,我們穿什么也取決于我們的心情和性格。根據(jù)下文Some people show their feelings in the way they ,可知有時穿著的選擇取決于心情和性格。固定搭配depend ,取決于。故選D。(2)句意:有些人通過他們穿著的方式和選擇的顏色展示他們的感覺。介詞by表示通過,show sth by ...展示。故選B。(3)句意:當(dāng)我們心情好的時候,我們喜歡穿淺色的衣服。根據(jù)下文On the other hand, we dress in ,可知的此處應(yīng)該是light colors淺色。故選C。(4)句意:反之,當(dāng)某個重要的人去世的時候,我們會穿黑色。根據(jù)常識,人們通常在親人去世的時候穿黑色的衣服。故選A。(5)句意:例如,一些肥胖的人認為穿黑色可以讓他們看起來瘦一點。根據(jù)上文But there are also some other reasons why some people choose to wear black ,可知此處是舉例,用for instance例如。故選D。(6)句意:顏色確實能反映一個人的性格。根據(jù)下文列舉的情況Silent people沉默的人等,可知此處是說顏色可以展示一個人的性格。故選C。(7)句意:性格比較活潑開朗的人通常喜歡穿顏色較淺的衣服。A安靜的,B活潑的,C嚴(yán)肅點,D自私的。根據(jù)常識可知,活潑的人會喜歡淺色的衣服。故選B。(8)句意:安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服。根據(jù)上文性格開朗的人喜歡穿淺色衣服,可知此處表達安靜的人喜歡穿深色的衣服,dark colors深色。故選A。(9)句意:黑色的衣服給人一種權(quán)威、富有和神秘的印象。A羞愧的,B丑陋的,C神秘的,D貧窮的。根據(jù)powerful和rich可知,此處應(yīng)該是選相同感情色彩的形容詞。故選C。(10)句意:顏色可以反映出一個人的心情,個性,喜歡的和不喜歡的。A印象,B經(jīng)歷,C看起來,D厭惡。根據(jù)likes喜好,可知此處應(yīng)填和likes對應(yīng)的dislikes厭惡。故選D。【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。9.完形填空 Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don39。t 1 you home. It doesn39。t mean they don39。t like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 . and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you 2 arrive. It39。s polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine 3 a gift. Usually the evening 4 with drinks and snacks. 5 you want to be extra polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it39。s 6 to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 7 end. They eat with their guests. You39。ll 8 start the meal with soup or something small, then you39。ll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, 9 by coffee. It39。s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want. Did you enjoy the 10 ? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. British and American people like to say “thank you, thank, thank you” all the time! 1. A. affordB. inviteC. keepD. leave2. A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. can3. A. asB. likeC. withD. without4. A. openB. supposesC. findsD. starts5. A. AlthoughB. ButC. IfD. So6. A. importantB. impoliteC. impossibleD. immediate7. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others8. A. probablyB. canC. mayD. might9. A. broughtB. madeC. takenD. followed10. A. noonB. eveningC. afternoonD. morning【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介紹了當(dāng)被英國或美國朋友邀請到家里做客時的一些禮儀及要注意的事項。(1)大意:如果你的美國朋友沒有邀請你到家里,你不應(yīng)該覺得沮喪。根據(jù)第一句Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. 英美人士喜歡請人到家里做客,可知此處在討論英美人邀請客人到家里做客的事。故選B。(2)大意:詢問你的主人,你應(yīng)該到達的時間。根據(jù)Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 . and end at about ,客人應(yīng)該主動向主人詢問前來拜訪的時間,用should。故選C。(3)大意:帶花、巧克力、或一瓶酒做禮物是禮貌的。A作為,B像,C有,D沒有。這些東西是作為禮物拿去的。故選A。(4)大意:通常晚上是以飲料和小吃開始的。固定搭配start with以……開始。故選D。(5)大意:如果你想要格外禮貌就說說你有多喜歡這個房子和墻上的照片。稱贊房子和裝飾是一種很有禮貌的行為,所以如果你想展示自己的禮貌,你可以這么做。故選C。(6)大意:問及這些物品的價錢就無禮了。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知,稱贊物品是禮貌的行為,但詢問價錢是無禮的。故選B。(7)大意:在很多家庭中,丈夫和妻子分別坐在桌子的兩端。根據(jù)西方的習(xí)俗,主人夫婦是要分開坐在桌子的兩端的。+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);;+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù);。根據(jù)西方的習(xí)俗,丈夫坐一端,妻子坐另一端。故選C。(8)大意:你很可能以一些湯或者小東西開始這一餐。A可能,可能性很大;B可以,表能力;C可以,常用于請求幫助;D可能,可能性比較小。根據(jù)外國人用餐的習(xí)慣可知,他們以湯或一些小的食物開始。故選A。(9)大意:甜點接下來應(yīng)該上咖啡。固定搭配followed by接下來。故選D。(10)大意:你享不享受這樣的一個晚上?通讀短文可知,這里討論的是在主人家享用晚宴的禮節(jié)。故選B?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。10.完形填空 How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the 1 the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won39。t have to 2 passing the ball in the game。 he will just do it. You can train yourself to 3 in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words 4 book or shoe or tree. For example, 5 you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language. After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next stepthinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don39。t care too much about 8 you fully understand what you39。re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, 10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practiceB. breakC. gameD. day2. A. wait forB. think aboutC. look atD. give up3. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. think4. A. inB. aboutC. likeD. from5. A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however6. A. sentencesB. passagesC. lessonsD. classes7. A. ideaB. stepC. wayD. plan8. A. whichB. ifC. howD. unless9. A. harderB. lessC. laterD. more10. A. rememberB. stopC. startD. finish【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何學(xué)會用英語思維。(1)句意:在練習(xí)中,足球運動員一遍又一遍地把球傳給隊友。practice練習(xí);break休息;中斷;game比賽;day白天。由后文“足球運動員將會一遍一遍地將球傳給他的隊友”可知這是在練習(xí)期間。故答案為A。(2)句意:所以他不必考慮在比賽中傳球。wait for等待;think about考慮;look at看;give up放棄。根據(jù)語境可知反復(fù)練習(xí)從而形成一種本能反應(yīng),傳球時不需要考慮,故答案為B。(3)句意:你可以按照這種方式訓(xùn)練自己用英語思考。speak講;say說;tell告訴;thi