初中英語非謂語動(dòng)詞試題(有答案和解析)含解析-資料下載頁
2025-03-31 22:08本頁面
【正文】 60。C.turningD.to turning【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析。句意：當(dāng)你離開的時(shí)候，不要忘了關(guān)燈和空調(diào)。forget to do ；forget doing .。根據(jù)句意 when you ，可知你還沒有去做關(guān)燈這件事，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。注意forget to do doing 。25．At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.to talk【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:有時(shí),人們發(fā)現(xiàn)與青少年交談是有困難的。 find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth”發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是….., “（it做形式賓語,to do不定式做真正的賓語）。故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，以及句型find+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth的應(yīng)用。26．—I39。m planning ____ the weekend with my grandparents, Mom.—Oh, don39。t ____ to buy them some nice food.A.to spend, forgetB.spending, forgetC.to spend, remember【答案】A 【解析】【分析】這題考查動(dòng)詞的用法，第一空plan后面接不定式，第二空是否定祈使句，用don39。t+動(dòng)詞原形，句意是：—我計(jì)劃和祖父母一起度周末?！叮瑒e忘了給他們帶些好吃的。27．Luckily, all the passengers were reported the air crash which happened last month in Bali. A.to surviveB.to have survivedC.having survivedD.to have been survived【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，據(jù)報(bào)道所有的乘客都從上個(gè)月發(fā)生在巴厘的空難中幸存。固定搭配sb. is reported to have done結(jié)構(gòu)，使用不定式的完成式，表示在報(bào)道之前有人幸存，為主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。注意區(qū)分固定搭配sb. is reported to have ，和固定搭配sb. is reported to have been ……。28．— Excuse me, could please tell me ?—Sorry, I am new here.A.where the bookstore wasB.how can I go to the bookstoreC.how to get to the bookstoreD.how far is the bookstore【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——打擾了，能告訴我怎么去書店嗎？——不好意思，我剛來這里。根據(jù)句意可知詢問去書店的方式，故用how引導(dǎo)賓語從句，后面接陳述語序或疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句的陳述語序和疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式。29．More and more couples would rather ___ a second baby ____ their first child can feel less lonely.A.have； in order toB.to have； in order toC.have； so thatD.to have； so that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：越來越多的夫婦愿意要第二個(gè)孩子以便于他們的第一個(gè)孩子感到更少的孤獨(dú)。in order to+動(dòng)詞原形；so that+從句，都表示目的。would rather do 寧愿做某事，結(jié)合句意，故選C。30．Fred hopes ______ his spoken English, so he practices it every day. A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.to improve【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：弗雷德希望提高他的英語口語，所以他每天都練習(xí)。hope to do，固定搭配，希望做，故此處是不定式，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定式，注意hope to do的用法。
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