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;B. wash away 沖走; C. pick up 撿起;D. call at拜訪;根據(jù)前文的The bottle was thrown into the water可知此處表示把漂流瓶扔進(jìn)海里,應(yīng)是沖走它們,故選B。 (6)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:仍有其他一些人寫下笑話,歌曲或者其他一些他們認(rèn)為可能有趣的事。A. fun 有趣的; B. dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的; C. terrible可怕的; D. boring無聊的;根據(jù)some jokes, songs可知與笑話和歌曲相并列的,應(yīng)是有趣的事,故選A。 (7)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:原因和方法可能會不同,但是目標(biāo)總是一樣的。A. price 價(jià)格; B. speed 速度; C. plan 計(jì)劃; D. goal目標(biāo);根據(jù)后文的to reach out and try to connect _____8_____ someone. 可知此處表示目標(biāo),故選D。 (8)考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:為了接觸并嘗試和某人聯(lián)系。A. with 和; B. by 憑借;C. into進(jìn)入; D. on在……上面;connect with和……聯(lián)系,故選A。 (9)考查代詞及語境的理解。句意:這種共享的感情可能是這種傳統(tǒng)仍然受歡迎這么長時間的原因。A. what 什么; B. why 為什么; C. how 如何; D. when何時;此處表示這種扔漂流瓶的傳統(tǒng)受歡迎的原因,故選B。 (10)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:在1989年,英國樂隊(duì)“警察”寫了一首名為《瓶中信》的歌曲,描述了這種情況。A. result 結(jié)果; B. feeling 感覺; C. situation 情況; D. accident事故;根據(jù)后文的A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. 可知海邊上沖出來很多漂流瓶,這是在介紹漂流瓶受歡迎的情況,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。8.完形填空 It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 . It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. I39。ve been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready. But I only e for some gas, I answered. I couldn39。t understand 7 she was talking about. Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea, she said. I quickly explained my problem, 8 she didn39。t seem to hear me. She just 9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could. 12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, Oh, that39。s Miss Bronte. She lives by herself in that big house, She39。s strange. She39。s out of her mind. But don39。t worry. She won39。t hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war.1. A. jumpedB. stoppedC. movedD. arrived2. A. untilB. whenC. soD. because3. A. ifB. andC. becauseD. though4. A. withB. ofC. hadD. wore5. A. cookingB. lookingC. callingD. waiting6. A. GasB. CoffeeC. TeaD. Lunch7. A. whenB. whatC. whyD. that8. A. butB. andC. orD. so9. A. suggestedB. keptC. stoppedD. enjoyed10. A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. since11. A. excitedB. worriedC. happyD. sad12. A. FortunatelyB. SuddenlyC. TrulyD. Carefully13. A. incidentB. surpriseC. experienceD. adventure14. A. picking upB. staying withC. waiting forD. worrying about15. A. soonB. oftenC. neverD. hardly【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介紹了作者去鄉(xiāng)下旅游時遇到的一件事。 (1)句意:在回家的路上,我的車停了。;;;。根據(jù) It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, 可知汽車沒汽油了,所以車停了。故答案是B。 (2)句意:我決定走回去,直到得到幫助。;……時候;;,本句是為時間狀語從句,句子的意思是要一直走下去,直到得到了幫助為止,故答案是A。 (3)句意:我很高興見到它,因?yàn)樘炀鸵诹恕?;,而;;,在天黑之前能夠找到一一間房子,并得到幫助,是一件很高興的事,設(shè)空處后面的句子解釋高興的原因,解釋原因使用because,故答案是C。 (4)句意:我敲了敲門,一個長著長灰色頭發(fā)的矮個子老婦人出來了。,具有;B.……的;;, long gray hair 作定語修飾lady,因此使用介詞with。故答案是A。 (5)句意:我等了你很長時間了,進(jìn)來吧。;;;,wait for等待,固定搭配,故答案是D。 (6)句意:茶就要泡好了。;;;,根據(jù) You used to like tea可知,賣老婦人說的是茶快要泡好了。故答案是C。 (7)句意:我不明白她在談?wù)撌裁??;;;,句子為賓語從句,空缺處做從句的賓語,因此使用what,故答案是B。 (8)句意:我迅速解釋著我的問題,但是似乎她沒聽見我說的話。;,和;;,根據(jù) She just9calling me Alfred and talking about how long it可知,他并沒有聽我說話,與前面的快速解釋形成了鮮明的對比,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折詞連接,故答案是A。 (9)句意:他就是一直叫我阿爾弗雷德,……。;;;,keep doing ,固定搭配。故答案是B。 (10)句意:并談?wù)摰阶詮囊姷轿乙呀?jīng)過了多長時間了?!瓡r候;……之后;……之前;,本句為時間狀語從句,設(shè)空處后的句子為主句的發(fā)生提供了一個延續(xù)的時間點(diǎn),因此使用since,故答案是D。 (11)句意:他的表現(xiàn)很奇怪,我很擔(dān)心。;;;,她的表現(xiàn)讓人無法理解,所以作者感到擔(dān)心害怕。故答案是B。 (12)句意:幸運(yùn)的是一路走來還有一座房子,能夠買我需要的汽油。;;;,根據(jù) I was able to buy the gas I needed.可知,是很幸運(yùn)的,故答案是A。 (13)句意:當(dāng)我告訴他我的經(jīng)歷的時候,他告訴我是布隆特女士。;;;,根據(jù)后面的敘事可知這個男的已經(jīng)知道我的經(jīng)歷了。故答案是C。 (14)句意:她仍然在等待三十年前想嫁的那個男人。;……待在一起;;,集合語境,并分析選項(xiàng)的意思可知,waiting for最符合語境,故答案是C。 (15)句意:婚禮前的一天他離開了家,很快因?yàn)閼?zhàn)爭再也沒回來了。;;;,根據(jù) because of the war. ???????可知是從沒回來,故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Jack was a hardworking student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1 friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 2 Jack. One day, some boys put some money into Jack39。s bag and another boy pretended to have 3 his money. Of course, they found the money in 4 bag at last. Jack felt shameful (可恥的) 5 he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6 him in the school. His teachers also 7 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8 . From that day, Jack and Bob 9 good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10 it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.1. A. manyB. fewC. several2. A. againstB. likeC. except3. A. lostB. wastedC. found4. A. yourB. Jack39。s