【正文】
thought that he had perhaps not decided whether to go in or to find another less 11 place. After we walked out of the coffee shop, I 12 , just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and 13 felt good. We did not even thank the gentleman who had 14 to let us e down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs. It is hard to find such 15 young people these days, with so much jostling(推擠)and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generations will be as courteous as him.1. A. lifeB. mindC. familyD. work2. A. friendsB. sonsC. daughtersD. brothers3. A. emptyB. bigC. cheapD. different4. A. timeB. stairC. placeD. space5. A. passedB. enteredC. reachedD. left6. A. outsidesB. insideC. upstairsD. downstairs7. A. happilyB. politelyC. softlyD. rudely8. A. in personB. in a hurryC. in silenceD. in time9. A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. when10. A. tableB. shopC. doorD. market11. A. dangerousB. terribleC. crowdedD. expensive12. A. looked backB. got backC. went onD. fell down13. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody14. A. askedB. waitedC. choseD. agreed15. A. honestB. politeC. funnyD. wise【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了作者以前認(rèn)為年輕人都不太禮貌,但是最近在餐廳里一位年輕人禮貌地為他讓路,這件事改變了他對(duì)年輕人的看法。同時(shí)希望這代年輕人都能像他一樣這么紳士。 (1)句意:然而,最近的一次經(jīng)歷改變了我的看法。根據(jù)文章首句I used to think that , 可知此處改變了固有的看法,所以用 changed my mind,故選B。 (2)句意:幾個(gè)星期前,我和我的兩個(gè)女兒一起去咖啡店。根據(jù)下文中出現(xiàn)的My two daughters,可知空2填daughters,故選C。 (3)句意:那兒的人太多了,我們必須去二樓尋找一個(gè)空閑的桌子。根據(jù)前一句句意可知,人太多沒有位置,所以去尋找空桌子,empty,空的,最符合語境,故選A。 (4)句意:我們走上狹窄的樓梯,沒有多余的空間能讓另外一個(gè)人上去或下來。space for,給……的空間,固定搭配,故選D。 (5)句意:正當(dāng)我在樓梯中間時(shí),一位年輕人通過主要入口進(jìn)入了咖啡店,在樓梯的正前方。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,此時(shí)作者正在樓梯上,能看到正對(duì)著大門的這位男士,所以他是進(jìn)入咖啡店,因此用entered。passed,通過;reached,到達(dá);left,離開,均不符合題意,故選B。 (6)句意:他似乎看起來想上樓梯。作者正在下樓梯,所以認(rèn)為這位年輕人要上樓梯。go upstairs,上樓梯,固定搭配。outsides,外面;inside,里面;downstairs,下樓梯,均不合語境,故選C。 (7)句意:我確定我將會(huì)粗魯?shù)匕堰@位年輕人推到一邊。根據(jù)空7前的push可知,推別人這個(gè)動(dòng)作很粗魯。happily,高興地;politely,禮貌地;softly,柔軟地;rudely,粗魯?shù)兀挥衦udely 符合語境,故選D。 (8)句意:我認(rèn)為他會(huì)迅速爬上樓梯。in person,親自;in a hurry,匆忙地;in silence,安靜地;in time,及時(shí)地;此處形容爬樓梯的動(dòng)作,所以用in a hurry,故選B。 (9)句意:兩個(gè)女兒看著我,希望我在年輕人走上樓梯之前到達(dá)她們身邊。before,在......之前;after,在......之后;because,因?yàn)?;when,何時(shí);因?yàn)樽髡叽藭r(shí)在樓梯上,男士先走上樓梯老人會(huì)不安全,所以女兒們希望老人在年輕人走上樓梯之前走下樓梯,故選A。 (10)句意:當(dāng)我快到達(dá)她們身邊時(shí),我注意到這位年輕人仍然站在門的旁邊。根據(jù)下文As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door ,這位年輕人仍然站在門的旁邊,故選C。 (11)句意:我認(rèn)為他可能沒有決定是否進(jìn)來尋找一個(gè)不那么擁擠的地方。dangerous,危險(xiǎn)的;terrible,可怕的;crowded,擁擠的;expensive,昂貴的;根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,進(jìn)咖啡店尋找閑置的,不擁擠的地方,故選C。 (12)句意:在我們進(jìn)入咖啡店后,我回頭看,正好看到這位年輕人上樓梯。looked back,回頭看;got back,回來;went on,繼續(xù);fell down,倒下。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)符合題意,故選A。 (13)句意:我把這件事告訴了我的兩個(gè)女兒,沒有人感覺到很好。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,我們甚至沒有向這位紳士致謝,所以感覺很不好,故選C。 (14)句意:我們甚至沒有感謝這位等待我,讓我先下樓梯的紳士。根據(jù)上文可知,這位紳士在扶著門,等著我下樓梯,所以用waited。asked,問;chose,選擇;agreed,同意;這三項(xiàng)均不正確,故選B。 (15)句意:這些天,很難再找到如此紳士的年輕人了。作者一直在闡述這位男士很禮貌,很紳士,所以用polite。honest,誠實(shí)的;funny,有趣的;wide,明智的;這三項(xiàng)均不正確,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對(duì)選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別,最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 1 . At first, my parents said no to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, 2 it didn39。t work. As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to bee 3 . To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere! One evening, I was doing some 4 on my puter while Mike was listening to music. 5 I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 6 . He was using my puter to play games. I had forgotten to save(儲(chǔ)存) the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 7 saving it—all I had done had disappeared(消失)! I 8 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once. Then I had to do my homework 9 . At 10:00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 10 , I saw the photo of my 11 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how 12 he was when my mom beat him. I really felt 13 . I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 14 in my parents39。 bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. I39。m sorry. I won39。t bring you any more trouble. I was moved and said. From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 15 ! Then every night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.1. A. clothesB. foodC. roomD. toys2. A. becauseB. butC. orD. so3. A. dirtyB. emptyC. quietD. tidy4. A. businessB. homeworkC. readingD. shopping5. A. LaterB. InsteadC. HoweverD. Sometimes6. A. dancedB. fellC. returnedD. slept7. A. afterB. byC. forD. without8. A. agreed withB. heard fromC. looked afterD. shouted at9. A. as wellB. for everC. in the endD. once again10. A. puterB. fanC. radioD. TV11. A. brotherB. cousinC. fatherD. grandfather12. A. cleverB. happyC. sadD. silly13. A. boredB. excitedC. proudD. sorry14. A. jumpingB. sleepingC. sittingD. singing15. A. hisB. hersC. oursD. theirs【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇文章講述了我和弟弟的故事。我很不愿意的和弟弟住一個(gè)房間,他把房間搞得很臟。而且有一天他甚至把我電腦上的作業(yè)給弄沒了。我很生氣,媽媽也打了他。但后來我覺得很后悔,決定以后跟弟弟共享一個(gè)房間。(1)句意:但是一天當(dāng)我弟弟Mike要求和我共享一個(gè)房間時(shí),一切就改變了。A 衣服,B 食物 C 房間,D 玩具,根據(jù)上文live in my own room alone,自己睡在自己的房間,可知是分享的是房間,故選C。(2)句意:我哭著要我父母不同意,但是沒有用。A 因?yàn)椋珺 但是 ,C 或者,D 所以,這兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以選B。(3)句意:從邁克搬進(jìn)我的房間后,房間變臟了。聯(lián)系后文e often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywh