【正文】
D. when14. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. often15. A. put outB. hand outC. look atD. find out【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了作者收到來自在哈佛大學(xué)讀書的兒子的郵件,使他想起了第一天他們搬進(jìn)這間房子的情景,然后著重?cái)⑹隽四翘彀l(fā)生的事以及那件事對兒子深遠(yuǎn)的影響。 (1)句意:這封郵件使我想到第一天我們搬進(jìn)這個(gè)房子的情景。根據(jù)首句提到了收到Roy的,可知此處是指郵件。call電話,letter 信件,card卡片,均不符題意,故選D。 (2)句意:小Roy很興奮地在房間里奔跑,嘗試著把他自己的東西移到房子里。tried to do sth,嘗試做某事,固定搭配。refused拒絕,forgot忘記,enjoyed 享受,均不符合題意,故選B。 (3)句意:忽然,他的小手打翻了書架上的一瓶油漆。Luckily 幸運(yùn)地,Gladly高興地,Especially尤其地,Suddenly,突然地。此處表示搬東西時(shí)突然打翻東西,所以用Suddenly,故選A。 (4)句意:油漆使整潔的地板和白墻變得很混亂。根據(jù)后半句房間很混亂,可知此處要用使得,所以用maded。kept保持,saw看到,stopped停止,均不符合語境,故選C。 (5)句意:我看了看兒子,他的小臉充滿了恐懼。happiness快樂,hope希望,fear恐懼,luck運(yùn)氣,上文提到我非常生氣,可知這讓兒子很害怕,故選C。 (6)句意:我微笑了,然后握住他的手。根據(jù)下文作者安慰Roy別緊張,可知作者并沒有生氣,而是鼓勵(lì)他。cried哭泣,smiled,微笑,shouted喊叫,called呼叫,只有smiled 符合語境,故選B。 (7)句意:現(xiàn)在,讓我們做一些事情使它變得更漂亮。nice漂亮的,bad壞的,wrong錯(cuò)誤的,right正確的。根據(jù)上文可知,房間被打翻的油漆弄的很混亂,此處表示讓房間變得更美觀,所以用nice,故選A。 (8)句意:我拿出了一把刷子。drum鼓,brush刷子,clock鬧鐘,pen鋼筆,根據(jù)下文可知,作者將墻上的污漬畫成了一顆樹,所以用brush,故選B。 (9)句意:我可以把它變成一棵大樹。chang...into...,把......變成......,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:我們花費(fèi)了一整個(gè)早晨繪畫和歡笑。washing洗,cooking烹飪,painting繪畫,writing寫。根據(jù)上下文可知,一早晨都在畫畫,所以用painting,故選C。 (11)句意:整面墻變成了一片帶有植物、鳥兒、和小動(dòng)物的漂亮的森林。became變成,painted畫畫,liked 喜歡,got得到,只有became符合語境,故選A。 (12)句意:那天,房子里的每個(gè)人都知道了所發(fā)生的一些特殊的事情。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,boring無聊的,special特殊的,good好的。此處表示把弄灑的油漆變成一幅畫這件事情很特殊,很特別,所以用special,故選C。 (13)句意:他問我是否還記得那天他打翻了那盒油漆。根據(jù)空13前的 the day可知,此處表示時(shí)間,所以用時(shí)間狀語when引導(dǎo)從句,故選D。 (14)句意:從那時(shí)起,我從不擔(dān)心自己會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤。never從不,always總是,sometimes有時(shí),often通常,根據(jù)下文Roy從此可以找出很多辦法來解決問題,可知表示永遠(yuǎn)不擔(dān)心犯錯(cuò)誤,故選A。 (15)句意:我相信我總可以找到解決問題的方法。put out熄滅,hand out分發(fā),look at看著,find out找出,根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示找到解決問題的方法,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,注意做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文,跳過文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞,根據(jù)上下文對選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別,最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。9.完形填空 Bill, a thirteenyearold boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him,“You won39。t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.” One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What39。s wrong with you?” The old man answered, “I39。m hungry. I haven39。t had 4 food for two days.” At the thought of his parents39。 words, Bill said to the old man,“ Let39。s go to the 5 .”When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 6 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much trouble. I39。m fine now. I39。ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.” Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to 9 for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 10 that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顧客) that day. 1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give upD. go on2. A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow3. A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry4. A. anyB. someC. littleD. many5. A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant6. A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy9. A. payB. eatC. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無家可歸的老人,自己也得到了成長的故事。(1)句意:直到你開始考慮幫助其他人時(shí),你才真正成為一個(gè)成人。A考慮,B依賴,C放棄,D繼續(xù)。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個(gè)老人可知,應(yīng)是開始考慮幫助他人的時(shí)候才會(huì)成長。故選A。(2)句意:他們的父母給了Bill一些錢去為他們買牛奶。根據(jù)下文Outside a shop he saw a homeless old ,Bill去商店買牛奶。故選B。(3)句意:在商店外面,他看到一個(gè)很病弱的無家可歸的老人。A害怕,B樂意,C病弱,D生氣。根據(jù)homeless可知,這位老人看上去是病弱的。故選C。(4)句意:我已經(jīng)兩天沒吃任何食物了。A任何;B一些;C一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)food為不可數(shù)名詞,句中有否定詞haven39。t可知,用any。故選A。(5)句意:讓我們?nèi)ワ埖臧伞8鶕?jù)下文Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. 可知比爾帶老人去了飯店。故選D。(6)句意:服務(wù)人員拿走盤子和杯子。A寄出,B蹲下,C歸還,D拿走。根據(jù)The old man finished the meal quickly. 老人很快吃完了餐點(diǎn)可知,此處服務(wù)員把碟子和被子拿走。故選D。(7)句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。A永不,B經(jīng)常,C總是,D偶爾。根據(jù)You are a very good young ,老人很感激Bill,他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的好。故選A。(8)句意:聽到老人的夸獎(jiǎng),比爾很高興。A緊張,B高興的,C抱歉的,D害羞的。聯(lián)系上文老人夸獎(jiǎng)Bill是個(gè)好人可知,此處Bill應(yīng)該覺得很高興。故選B。(9)句意:當(dāng)他想去付賬的時(shí)候,服務(wù)員來了。聯(lián)系上文可知,Bill請老人吃了東西,在飯店吃完飯要付錢。固定詞組pay for...“為……付錢”。故選A。(10)句意:Bill和老人驚喜地得知,食物是免費(fèi)的。A驚訝地,B像平常一樣,C再一次,D首先。根據(jù)the food was ,他們感到驚訝。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.完形填空 lives in a has got a big family and a strong 1 .His farm is small and he is often 2 in he goes to the city and finds work there. Once he stayed there for about two New Year was ing,he 3 home to see his wife and his way home, something was wrong with his he was knocking at the door,his dog came out and bit wife hurried to drive 4 next morning he went to see 5 .The doctor looked over his eyes carefully and gave him some he 6 ,he told the doctor about his the doctor heard this, he began to 7 and said,“Maybe something is wrong with 8 eyes,too,I think.” When he got home,he told his wife about woman said,“I 9 it39。s a thief es into our house,it won39。t see him and he39。ll steal something here.” thought his wife was 10 .He had to make his dog take his medicine instead. 1. A. childB. dogC. wifeD. son2. A. freeB. busyC. safeD. worried3. A. reachedB. esC. goesD. returned4. A. her husbandB. the dogC. the thiefD. their children5. A. his dogB. his wifeC. a doctorD. his friend6. A. got homeB. leftC. wentD. came7. A. cryB. writeC. laughD. work8. A. your dog39。sB. yourC. your wife39。sD. your children39。s9. A. am afraidB. am sorryC. don39。t thinkD. agree10. A. illB. wrongC. unhappyD. right【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:布朗先生因?yàn)檗r(nóng)場