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【英語】完形填空-閱讀理解-知識點歸納與練習-資料下載頁

2025-04-01 22:58本頁面
  

【正文】 my family and my piano behind. I enjoyed playing the piano so much that I 5 all the money I got for my birthday on a new electric piano. It was quite 6 to get it from the music shop: I had to ask a friend to help 7 get the piano into a taxi and then move it to the door. I was able to play 8 I wanted, using earphones so that I wouldn39。t disturb (打擾) my roommates. When I got tired of studying or writing an essay, I would take a 9 by playing something energetic. It really helped me feel relaxed and happy! 10 I was feeling a bit homesick (想家的) , playing music that I learned on my old piano made me feel 11 . Now I am studying abroad and I don39。t have a 12 with me. When I39。m listening to a tune that I can 13 , I feel nostalgic (懷舊的) about the piano keyboard. I wish that pianos were as portable (輕便的) as guitars 14 I really want to spend time on my hobby. Luckily, there are other activities that I 15 do to relax, like drawing or writing stories.1. A. enjoyB. dislikeC. packD. double2. A. happyB. fortableC. downD. hungry3. A. houseB. schoolC. officeD. park4. A. forgetB. leaveC. rememberD. make5. A. costB. paidC. tookD. spent6. A. easyB. interestingC. difficultD. different7. A. himB. meC. usD. her8. A. wheneverB. whoeverC. howeverD. wherever9. A. courseB. testC. walkD. break10. A. ThoughB. WhenC. AfterD. Unless11. A. sadderB. sleepierC. betterD. worse12. A. guitarB. pianoC. violinD. drum13. A. playB. speakC. danceD. thank14. A. tillB. butC. soD. because15. A. needB. shouldC. canD. must【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】大意:文章講述了喜歡彈樂器的好處,并且作者身處異國他鄉(xiāng)對以前彈鋼琴的懷念。 (1)句意:我五歲開始彈鋼琴,我現在仍然喜歡它。;;;……翻倍。由于彈樂器是一種好的愛好,可知作者喜歡彈鋼琴,故選A。 (2)句意:當我感到沮喪時它能放松并且使我高興的完美方法。;;;。由于它是讓我振作起來的好方法,可知應該挖空處應該是心情不好的單詞,feel down,感到沮喪,故選C。 (3)句意:當我和父母住在家的時候,我們房子里有一臺棕色的鋼琴,我每周都上鋼琴課。;;;。由于父母住在家的時候,房子里有一臺鋼琴,故選A。 (4)句意:我上大學時必須離開家和留下鋼琴。;;;。上大學,肯定要離開家,且leave…behind,留下,固定搭配,故選B。 (5)句意:我很喜歡彈鋼琴以至于我我花費我從我生日得到的所有錢買了一臺新電子鋼琴。,主語是物;,主語是人;,主語通常是it;,主語是人。spent是spend的過去式,spend…on,在……上花費……(錢),固定搭配,故選D。 (6)句意:從音樂店買它很難。;;;。根據ask a friend to help可知,得到這臺電子鋼琴很難,故選C。 (7)句意:我必須叫一個朋友幫助我把鋼琴搬進出租車里然后把它搬去門那里。;;;。此處是我買鋼琴,因此叫朋友幫助我搬鋼琴,故選B。 (8)句意:我想什么時候談都可以。;;;。分析句子可知缺少時間狀語,此處用whenever,無論何時,隨時,故選A。 (9)句意:當讀書或者寫文章疲憊時,我將會通過談一些充滿活力的東西來休息。;;;。由于疲憊了,所以應該休息,take a break休息,固定搭配,故選D。 (10)句意:當我想家的的時候,演奏我在自己舊的鋼琴上學過的曲子可以使我感到更好。;……時候;……之后;。這是一個主從復合句,空后引導一個時間狀語從句,連接詞用when,當……時候,故選B。 (11)句意:;,更困倦的;;。由上句可知,音樂使自己放松高興,挖空處填的單詞應該是積極向上的,因此用better,更好的,故選C。 (12)句意:我現在在國外學習,我沒有鋼琴。;;;。根據 pianos were as portable (輕便的) as guitars 可知作者在國外沒有鋼琴,此處應選piano,鋼琴,故選B。 (13)句意:當我聽到我會談的曲子的時候,我對鋼琴鍵盤產生懷舊感。;;;。此處應是聽到自己會談的曲子時,便會懷舊,故選A。 (14)句意:我希望鋼琴和吉他一樣輕便,因為我真地想在我的愛好上花時間。……為止;;,所以;。前后句是因果關系,用because,因為,故選D。 (15)句意:幸運的是,我可以做其他活動來放松自己,如畫畫或者寫故事。;;,能;。畫畫寫作都跟能力有關,此處用can,可以,能,故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。9.完形填空 Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 1 a watch from my father that made me responsible(有責任). It 2 me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a graysky day. I had to go to the 3 at 9:00 pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father39。s house. However, I forgot it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 ., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and 6 a taxi to my father39。s house. I got to my father39。s house at 2:. 7 .My father looked at me angrily. I said hi to him and my 8 uncle. My father asked me to sit 9 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 10 . It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver. Then he said, Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 12 .I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn39。t do it again. Then he said, This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for you. I hope today you have learned something 13 .” I learned a lesson from my father to respect(尊重) time and 14 be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its 15 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it.1. A. boughtB. receivedC. borrowedD. broke2. A. learnedB. foundC. sentD. told3. A. airportB. schoolC. hospitalD. station4. A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though5. A. sawB. forgotC. rememberedD. met6. A. gotB. caughtC. invitedD. taken7. A. one day beforeB. the next dayC. the same dayD. the other day8. A. surprisedB. tiredC. nervousD. lonely9. A. next toB. aroundC. behindD. away from10. A. usB. himC. themD. you11. A. ofB. forC. withD. about12. A. wordsB. actionsC. playD. fun13. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. wonderful14. A. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. often15. A. lookB. priceC. sizeD. weight【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇文章講述了作者因為貪玩錯過了去機場接叔叔的時間,他的爸爸因此非常生氣,所以送了作者一只表,以此讓他學會遵守時間和永遠都不要遲到,從那之后,時間對作者來說是非常重要的。 (1)句意:作者收到了父親送給他的一個表,使他變得有責任感。A. bought買;B. received收到;C. borrowed借;D. broke打破。由下文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch which was a gift from him .可知是父親給我的手表,故選B。 (2)句意:這只表告訴作者在他的生命里時間的重要性。A. learned學習;B. found發(fā)現;C. sent送;D. told告訴。it指手表,根據下文This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for 。故選D。 (3)句意:我必須在上午9點去機場接我的叔叔阿里。A. airport機場;B. school學校;C. hospital醫(yī)院;D. station車站。根據后文寫到作者到那里時叔叔已經下飛機了,可知,這里應該是早上9點去機場接叔叔。故選A。 (4) 句意:我忘記了,因為我在和朋友們玩。A. when何時;B. because因為;C. if如果;D. though由于。根據前后句的意思作
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