【正文】 there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars, 10 I asked for only five. The banker 11 the note once more, and said, The check calls for fifty dollars. It is a mistakeindeed it is, said the woman. The banker then asked her to wait for a few 12 , while he went to see the businessman who gave her the 13 . Yes, said the businessman, since he had heard the banker39。s story, I did make a 14 .I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor woman five hundred dollars, because she is such a（an） 15 woman that she should get even more. At that time, the banker understood why the woman could get much more than she asked for.1. A. bankerB. teacherC. musicianD. doctor2. A. husbandB. daughterC. sisterD. Son3. A. discussedB. doubtedC. suggestedD. believed4. A. FiveB. FiftyC. SixD. Sixty5. A. itB. themC. herD. him6. A. hospitalB. theaterC. shopD. bank7. A. slowlyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. quickly8. A. fifteenB. fiftyC. sixteenD. sixty9. A. amazedB. angryC. boredD. lonely10. A. thenB. orC. butD. so11. A. threw awayB. talked aboutC. looked atD. put up12. A. secondsB. minutesC. hoursD. days13. A. ticketB. noteC. posterD. book14. A. choiceB. decisionC. mistakeD. chance15. A. outgoingB. braveC. poorD. honest【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)貧窮的寡婦向一個(gè)商人請求幫助，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)寡婦非常的誠實(shí)所以商人最終給她500美元。 （1）句意：她的丈夫，一位音樂天才，去世了。A 銀行家；B 老師；C 音樂人；D 商人。根據(jù)文中語句who was talented in music可知，她的丈夫是名音樂天才，故選C。 （2）句意：商人看到那個(gè)女人以及和她在一起的她的女兒都非常悲傷。A 丈夫；B 女兒；C 姐妹；D 兒子。根據(jù)下文語句The grateful woman and her daughter, without stopping to read the note,可知，與這位女士在一起的是她的女兒，故選B。 （3）句意：他同情地看著他們蒼白的臉，相信他們的悲慘故事是真的。A談?wù)摚籅 懷疑；C 建議；D 相信。根據(jù)下文語句How much do you want, my good woman? said the ，這個(gè)商人相信了這對(duì)母女的話，故選D。 （4）句意：5美元可以救我們，”可憐的女人說。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這位女士只給商人要了5美元，故選A。 （5）句意：商人坐在桌旁，拿了一張紙，在上面寫了幾行字。根據(jù)文中的語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper可知，商人拿出了一張紙，并在上面寫字，a piece of paper是單數(shù)，要用it來代替，故選A。 （6）句意：拿著它到街對(duì)面的銀行去。A 醫(yī)院；B 劇院；C 商店；D 銀行。根據(jù)下文語句ran to the bank可知，商人寫了一張支票，要那個(gè)女人到銀行去，故選D。 （7）句意：那位心存感激的婦女和她的女兒沒有看那張紙條，便很快地跑向銀行。A 慢慢地；B 幸運(yùn)地；C 仔細(xì)地； D飛快地。根據(jù)題干中的without stopping to read the note與ran to the bank 可知，這位女士飛快地跑向銀行，故選D。 （8）句意：銀行工作人員立刻數(shù)出50美元而不是5美元。然后他把它們遞給了那個(gè)女人。A 15；B 50；C 16；D said. You have given me fifty dollars可知，銀行人員給了這位女士50美元，故選B。 （9）句意：看到這么多錢，她很驚訝。A 驚訝；B 生氣；C 無聊；D 孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)下文文句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,可知，這位女士看到這么多錢，應(yīng)該是很驚訝，故選A。 （10）句意：她說。你給了我五十美元，但我只要了五美元?！盇 然后；B 或者；C 但是；D 因此。根據(jù)語句You have given me fifty dollars以及I asked for only ，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，要用but，故選C。 （11）句意：銀行柜員又看了看鈔票，說：“這張支票要五十美元?！盇 扔掉；B 談?wù)摚籆 看看；D 張貼。根據(jù)后面的語句The check calls for fifty ，他看了看支票，故選C。 （12）句意：銀行柜員讓她等幾分鐘。A 秒；B 分鐘；C 小時(shí)；D 天。根據(jù)語句while he went to see the businessman可知，銀行柜員去找那個(gè)商人問問情況，也就是幾分鐘的事，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他去見給她紙條的商人時(shí)。A 票；B 紙條；C 郵遞員；D 書。根據(jù)上文語句The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it?？芍倘私o這個(gè)女士的是一個(gè)便條，故選B。 （14）句意：我的確犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，我寫了五十美元而不是五百美元。A 選擇；B 決定；C 錯(cuò)誤；D 機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)下文的語句I wrote fifty instead of five ，商人說自己犯了錯(cuò)，故選C。 （15）句意：給這個(gè)可憐的女人五百美元，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)誠實(shí)的女人，她應(yīng)該得到更多。A 外向；B 勇敢；C 窮；D 誠實(shí)。根據(jù)前文語句Sir, there is a mistake here, she said. You have given me fifty dollars,10I asked for only five.可知，這個(gè)女士是個(gè)非常誠實(shí)的人，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．完形填空 Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and 1 his tent, made a fire and had a simple meal. When night fell, he 2 down to sleep. He had already fallen asleep when he felt a soft 3 on his elbow. He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said, Would you please let me 4 my head in the tent to get warm. It39。s so cold outside. I won39。t take up too much 5 . The Arab was a kindhearted man. All right, do as you 6 ,he said. Then he turned on his side and back to sleep. It wasn39。t long 7 he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. Dear master, the camel said, my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 8 I keep it inside the tent, too? No, not at all, the man said. But this time he felt a bit 9 , as the camel had such a long neck. No sooner had he closed his eyes 10 he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, Will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm them up a little? The Arab 11 over to one side of the tent. He made himself as small as he could. It wasn39。t 12 fortable, and sleep was now out of the question. Soon after that the camel gave him a rough push and said, The tent is too small for the two of us. 13 , my two back legs are still left in the cold. It is only 14 that you should leave the whole tent to me. And with that，the camel 15 the poor man out.1. A. builtB. madeC. put upD. set2. A. laidB. layC. liedD. went3. A. touchB. beatC. kickD. bite4. A. holdB. placeC. keepD. reach5. A. placeB. tentC. roomD. blanket6. A. pleaseB. alikeC. are likeD. want7. A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. then8. A. whetherB. asC. thatD. if9. A. crowdedB. fortableC. warmerD. narrower10. A. thanB. thenC. whenD. after11. A. wentB. walkedC. climbedD. moved12. A. veryB. muchC. a bitD. a little13. A. ExceptB. BesidesC. After allD. But14. A. badB. wrongC. sorryD. right15. A. pulledB. touchedC. kickedD. let【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一位善良的阿拉伯人在沙漠里過夜，結(jié)果駱駝得寸進(jìn)尺，最終把他踢出了帳篷的故事。故事告訴我們不要對(duì)別人太過于仁慈，要堅(jiān)持自己的原則。 （1）句意：太陽西下的時(shí)候，他停下來，支起