【正文】 light is from the Sun.C.The Earth moves around the Moon and people can live only or the Earth.D.Of all the planets, only the Earth moves around the Sun.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了宇宙中的太陽、月亮和其他行星。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the ，所以月亮看起來比太陽大，即太陽看起來比月亮小，一起太陽離地球遠(yuǎn)，farther更遠(yuǎn)，closer更近，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night. 可知當(dāng)?shù)厍虻囊徊糠诌h(yuǎn)離太陽時(shí)，這一部分是黑夜，另一部分是白天，即day，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)only on the Earth there are living things and people can only live on the Earth, ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for over 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into ，在太空待了21多個(gè)小時(shí)，所以返回地球已經(jīng)是2003年10月16日，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)and the Moon goes around the Moon can39。t give out any light at all可知月亮圍繞地球轉(zhuǎn)，月亮自己不發(fā)光，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。9．閱讀理解 Mr. White looks out of the window. There is a boy at the right side of the street. The boy takes some meat out of a bag and begins to eat it. There is a dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, Come here, good dog, I39。ll give you some meat. The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any meat. He kicks（踢）the dog. It runs away. Then Mr. White es out of his house and says to the boy, I39。ll give you one dollar. The boy is happy and says, Yes. Come here. Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White doesn39。t give him the dollar. He hits him with a stick. The boy cries（哭）and says, Why do you hit me? I don39。t ask you for any money. Mr. White says, And the dog doesn39。t ask you for any meat, but you kick it.（1）Mr. White is at first. A.in the streetB.in the roomC.in front of the houseD.playing with the boy（2）The dog goes to the boy because . A.it wants to eatB.it loves the boyC.the boy is the dog39。s friendD.the boy is very good to it（3）The underlined word hits means . A.撿起B(yǎng).帶來C.擊打D.整理（4）Mr. White just wants to . A.hit the boyB.give the boy a good lessonC.give the boy one dollarD.give the boy some meat【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文講述了White先生給一個(gè)男孩教訓(xùn)的故事。 （1）推理題。根據(jù) Then Mr. White es out of his house 可知White起初是在房間里，故選B。（2）推理題。根據(jù) The dog is hungry and goes to the boy可知狗走向男孩是想吃東西，故選A。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) Hehitshim with a stick. The boy cries and says, Why do you hit me他用一根棍子打了男孩，男孩哭著說，你為什么打我，可知hit是打的意思，故選C。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) And the dog doesn39。t ask you for any meat, but you kick it狗沒朝你要肉，但是你踢它了，可知懷特只是想教訓(xùn)這個(gè)男孩，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。10．閱讀理解 StudentsSubjectsTimeideas（觀點(diǎn)）Annaart1:00 p. m. Wednesday, Fridayinteresting and relaxingKatemath9:00 . Monday, Tuesday, Thursdaydifficult, not interestingJack.1:00 . Monday, ThursdayinterestingTedhistory10:30 a. m. Wednesday, Fridayboring（1）Anna has art on ________. A.Monday and FridayB.Wednesday and ThursdayC.Wednesday and FridayD.Monday and Thursday（2）Kate doesn39。t like ________ because she thinks it39。s difficult. A.artB.mathC..D.history（3）Jack thinks . is ________. A.difficultB.boringC.interestingD.relaxing（4）Ted has ________ history class（es） a week. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（5）The art and . classes are at ________. A.9:00 in the morningB.5:00 in the afternoonC.10:30 in the morningD.1:00 in the afternoon【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四個(gè)學(xué)生最喜歡的科目及其觀點(diǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行1:00 p. m. Wednesday, Friday，周三、周五的下午一點(diǎn)鐘，可知是周三和周五，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行math及difficult, not interesting，數(shù)學(xué)，困難的但是有趣的，可知?jiǎng)P特不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，認(rèn)為它是難的，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。，體育，有趣的，可知杰克認(rèn)為體育是有趣的，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行history及10:30 a. m. Wednesday, Friday，歷史，周三和周五的上午十點(diǎn)半，可知兩節(jié)歷史課，故選B。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行art，1:00 p. m.，美術(shù)，下午一點(diǎn)鐘，.，1:00 .，體育，下午一點(diǎn)鐘，可知都是下午一點(diǎn)鐘，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意根據(jù)題目去文章找到相應(yīng)信息。