【正文】 at he didn39。t have any frostbite (凍瘡). They believed it was because of Kelsey39。s determination to keep him warm.”但是，醫(yī)生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有凍傷。他們認(rèn)為是因?yàn)?Kelsey讓他保持溫暖的決心?？芍狢haim Colen認(rèn)為 Kelsey幫助很大，故選A。（4）考查主旨大意?？v觀全文可知，本文講述了一只名叫Kelsey的5歲的小狗幫助在雪中滑倒摔斷了脖子的主人，在寒冷的除夕夜為主人取暖，挽救了主人的生命，故C符合做文章標(biāo)題，故選C。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 As kids, my friends and I spent a lot of time out in the woods. The woods was our parttime address, destination, purpose, and excuse. If I went to a friend39。s house and found him not at home, his mother might say, Oh, he39。s out in the woods, with a tone (語氣) of airy acceptance. It39。s similar to the tone people sometimes use now a days to tell me that someone I39。m looking for is on the golf course or at the gym, or even away from his desk. For us tenyearolds, being out in the woods was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a while. We sometimes told ourselves that what we were doing in the woods was exploring (探索). Exploring was a more popular idea back then than it is today. History seemed to be mostly about explorers. Our explorations, though seemed to have less system than the historic kind something usually came up along the way. Say we stayed in the woods, throwing rocks, shooting frogs, picking blackberries, digging in what we were briefly persuaded was an Indian burial mound. Often we got lost and had to climb a tree to find out where we were. If you read a story in which someone does that successfully, be skeptical。 the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees. There were four or five trees that we visited regularlytall beeches easy to climb and fortable to sit in. It was in a tree, too, that our days of fooling around in the woods came to an end. By then some of us has reached seventh grade and had begun the rough ride of adolescence (青春期). In March, the month when we usually took to the woods again after winter, two friends and I set out to go exploring. We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school cafeteria.（1）The author and his friends were often out in the woods to . A.spend their free timeB.play golf and other sportsC.avoid doing their schoolworkD.keep away from their parents（2）What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A.The activities in the woods were well planned.B.Human history is not the result of exploration.C.Exploration should be a systematic activity.D.The author explored in the woods aimlessly（3）The underlined word skeptical in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to . A.calmB.doubtfulC.seriousD.optimistic（4）The reason why we visited the four or five trees regularly is the following except that . A.they were tall beechesB.they were easy to climbC.they were not hi to climbD.they were fortable to sit in（5）How does the author feel about his childhood? A.Happy but short.B.Lonely but memorable.C.Boring and meaningless.D.Long and unforgettable.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，小時(shí)侯玩耍的“樹林”對與作者和朋友們的意義。講述了我們在“樹林”中所從事的活動——探索，以及隨著年齡的增長，不再去那里的經(jīng)歷。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“For us tenyearolds, “being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a while.”可知，作者和朋友們經(jīng)?！叭淞种小笔菫榱硕冗^他們的休閑時(shí)光。故選A。（2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Our explorations, though seemed to have less system than the historic kind something usually came up along the way. ”可知，但是我們的探索與歷史上的相比不夠系統(tǒng)，有些東西通常都是在沿途中偶然出現(xiàn)的，因此推斷作者探索是無目的的。故選D。（3）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“the topmost branches are usually too skinny to hold weight, and we could never climb high enough to see anything except other trees.”可知，最高的樹枝通常太細(xì)以至于不能承重，所以我們從來不能爬到可以看到除了樹以外的其它事物。因此推斷爬到樹上找出路是“不可信；懷疑的”的，與B項(xiàng)意義相近。故選B。（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“There were four or five trees that we visited regularlytall beeches easy to climb and fortable to sit in.”可知，有四五棵樹是我們經(jīng)常去參觀的——它們由高大的樹枝，容易爬上去，坐在上面也很舒服。故選C。 （5）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“ For us tenyearolds, ‘being out in the woods” was just an excuse to do whatever we feel like for a while.’”可知，作者和小伙伴們在“樹林”里很快樂；以及最后一段中的“We climbed a tree, and all of a sudden it occurred to all three of us at the same time that we really were rather big to be up in a tree. Soon there would be the spring dances on Friday evenings in the high school cafeteria.”可推斷在不知不覺間作者和小伙伴們都已經(jīng)長大了，時(shí)光過的很快。所以作者對童年的感覺應(yīng)該是快樂的，短暫的，但又是難忘的。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Teens don39。t understand the big fuss (小題大做). As the first generation to grow up in a wired world they hardly know a time when puters weren39。t around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends, so what? But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are being isolated, less skillful at persontoper son relationships, and perhaps numb to the cheatings that are so much a part of the world. And a teen39。s sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless, said Shetty Turkle. Another researcher, Robert Kraut, said he39。s worried about the opportunity costs of so much online time for youths. He found that teens who used puters, even just a few hours a week, showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation. Chatting on