【正文】
in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers(抽屜). Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let39。s hope Terri find the rest fast.1. A. ChildrenB. parentsC. studentsD. friends2. A. workingB. teachingC. studyingD. Checking3. A. WhenB. IfC. SoD. Though4. A. excitedB. CarefulC. angryD. sad5. A. ClassB. neighborsC. familyD. shops6. A. BoughtB. openedC. ChoseD. Brought7. A. refusedB. decidedC. imaginedD. avoided8. A. looked intoB. put downC. searched forD. left Behind9. A. lazyB. afraidC. shyD. Brave10. A. homeworkB. houseworkC. practiceD. research11. A. teachB. encourageC. surpriseD. offer12. A. whereB. whyC. howD. when13. A. ItB. HeC. SheD. We14. A. funB. strictC. hardD. silly15. A. leftB. tookC. receivedD. threw【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述Terri的兒子在過(guò)圣誕節(jié)時(shí)留下了一些垃圾,Terri把垃圾寄給他,告訴他不要太懶惰。(1)句意: 馬里蘭州萊昂納爾敦的特里考克斯不是這些父母中之一。 A孩子們,B父母,C學(xué)生們,D朋友們,根據(jù) Most parents send 可知是父母,故選B。(2)句意: 幾周前,泰瑞給她18歲的兒子康納寄了一個(gè)包裹,康納現(xiàn)在在賓夕法尼亞州威斯敏斯特學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。 A工作,B教書(shū),C學(xué)習(xí),D檢查,根據(jù) at Westminster College 和18歲的線(xiàn)索,可知是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),故選C。(3)句意:當(dāng)康納第一次收到包裹時(shí),他認(rèn)為這是一份通常的禮物,里面裝滿(mǎn)了必需品。 A當(dāng)......的時(shí)候,B如果,C所以,D盡管,根據(jù) first got the package,可知表示時(shí)間,故用when,故選A。(4)句意: 我當(dāng)時(shí)很激動(dòng),因?yàn)檫@就像從5歲開(kāi)始收到圣誕節(jié)禮物一樣,尤其是在大學(xué)的時(shí)候。 A激動(dòng)的,B仔細(xì)的,C生氣的,D難過(guò)的,根據(jù) because it39。s like Christmas when you get gifts,可知是感到激動(dòng),故選A。(5)句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)很激動(dòng),因?yàn)檫@就像從5歲開(kāi)始收到圣誕節(jié)禮物一樣,尤其是在大學(xué)的時(shí)候。 A班級(jí),B鄰居,C家人,D商店,根據(jù) get gifts from 可知圣誕節(jié)期間禮物是從家人那收到的,故選C。(6)句意:但是當(dāng)康納打開(kāi)包裹時(shí)。A買(mǎi),B打開(kāi),C關(guān)閉,D帶來(lái),根據(jù) he found the things inside were quite different from 可知打開(kāi)了才發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果,故選B。(7)句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)里面的東西和他想象的完全不同。A拒絕,B決定,C想象,D避免,根據(jù) he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities可知是他認(rèn)為,想象是什么東西,故選C。(8)句意: 這是他在家里過(guò)圣誕節(jié)時(shí)留下的東西——他的垃圾。 A調(diào)查,B放下,C搜索,D留下,根據(jù)下午 Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time 可知是left behind,故選D。(9)句意:箱子里滿(mǎn)是垃圾,是在圣誕期間,當(dāng)他媽媽讓他拿出來(lái),但他太懶了而沒(méi)有拿走的東西。A懶惰的,B害怕的,C害羞的,D勇敢的,根據(jù) his mother had asked him to over Christmas 可知媽媽讓他做,而沒(méi)做是因?yàn)閼卸?,故選A。(10)句意: 事實(shí)上,康納在家根本不做家務(wù)。 A作業(yè),B家務(wù),C練習(xí),D研究,根據(jù)上文說(shuō)Connor很懶惰,可知是不做家務(wù),故選B。(11)句意: 所以媽媽想出了一個(gè)主意,把他的垃圾寄給他,因此來(lái)教育他。 A教,B鼓勵(lì),C使驚訝,D給與,根據(jù) Big punishment 可知是媽媽教他學(xué)會(huì)什么,故選A。(12)句意: 康納不明白他媽媽為什么這么做,直到他給她打電話(huà)。 A哪里,B為什么,C怎么,D什么時(shí)候,根據(jù)上文媽媽把垃圾寄給他,這是一個(gè)奇怪的舉動(dòng),因此康納不明白,表示原因,用why,故選B。(13)句意:她通常并不嚴(yán)格,我不認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)很大的懲罰。A它,B他,C她,D我們,此處指代媽媽?zhuān)视胹he,故選C。(14)句意:更有趣的是它提醒我我有責(zé)任。A有趣的,B嚴(yán)格的,C困難的,D愚蠢的,根據(jù) we have a good laugh on the phone 可知這種方式很有趣,故選A。(15)句意:康納后來(lái)說(shuō),他在箱子里收到的垃圾只是被要求帶走的一部分。A離開(kāi),B帶走,C收到,D扔掉,根據(jù) post his rubbish to him 可知Connor是收到的東西,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits 1 different countries. We must find out and follow their customs. Here 2 examples of the things that a person with good education should do. If you visit a Chinese family, you should 3 the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says Come in, please. After you enter the room you should not sit down 4 the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say 5 and receive it with both hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to 6 your shoes. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be 7 with that. You have to give your presents in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bride (賄賂). But 8 good manners to give your presents in private in Asia. Come any time means I want you 9 me in India. If you suggest a time at once, the Indians will think you are refusing the invitation. But if 10 Englishman says e any time, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.1. A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. as2. A. beB. isC. areD. am3. A. knocking atB. knock atC. knocked atD. to knocked at4. A. whenB. afterC. whileD. until5. A. Thank youB. You are weleC. I39。m sorryD. That39。s all right6. A. take onB. take offC. get onD. get off7. A. pleasureB. pleasedC. pleasingD. pleasant8. A. They39。reB. it39。sC. theyD. it9. A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited10. A. aB. someC. anD. many【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹不同國(guó)家有許多不同的習(xí)俗和習(xí)慣。我們必須找出并遵循他們的習(xí)俗,這樣他們就不會(huì)認(rèn)為我們是不禮貌的。(1)句意: 不同國(guó)家有許多不同的習(xí)俗和習(xí)慣。A在......之間,三者以上,B在......之間,兩者之間,C在......期間,D作為,根據(jù) There are many different customs 可知many表示三者以上的關(guān)系,故選A。(2)句意: 以下是受過(guò)良好教育的人做或不做的事情的例子。描述客觀(guān)事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),examples是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞用are,故選C。(3)句意: 如果你去中國(guó)家庭,你應(yīng)該先敲門(mén)。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。(4)句意: 進(jìn)入房間后,直到主人讓你坐下你才可以坐下來(lái)。根據(jù) you should not 可知not...until,固定搭配,直到......才,故選D。(5)句意: 當(dāng)一杯茶送到你手上時(shí),你應(yīng)該說(shuō)“謝謝你”并用雙手接受它。 A謝謝,B不用謝,C對(duì)不起,D沒(méi)關(guān)系,根據(jù) When a cup of tea is sent to your hand 可知?jiǎng)e人給你倒茶要謝謝對(duì)方,故選A。(6)句意: 在進(jìn)入日本的房子之前,脫鞋是很好的舉止。A呈現(xiàn),B脫掉,C上車(chē),D下車(chē),根據(jù)常識(shí)在日本,進(jìn)屋前脫鞋,故選B。(7)句意: 主人會(huì)對(duì)此感到滿(mǎn)意。be pleased with,固定搭配,對(duì)......滿(mǎn)意,故選B。(8)句意: 但在亞洲私下贈(zèng)送你的禮物是有禮貌的。it39。s+good manners+to do,固定搭配,做某事是有禮貌的,故選B。(9)句意: 在印度“隨時(shí)來(lái)”意味著“我希望你拜訪(fǎng)我”。want to do,固定搭配,故此處是不定式,故選A。(10)句意: 但如果一個(gè)英國(guó)人說(shuō)“隨時(shí)來(lái)”,如果你開(kāi)始確定約會(huì),他們會(huì)認(rèn)為你是不禮貌的。根據(jù)Englishman是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的名詞,可知用不定冠詞an,表示泛指,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness. When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(灑) when you reach here. Although the boy was very 4