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of his 200acre horse ranch. He said kids39。 dreams can be stolen. Don39。t let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.1. A. smallB. busyC. poorD. lazy2. A. whatB. whichC. whomD. why3. A. rentingB. donatingC. owningD. raising4. A. difficultyB. detailC. dialogueD. doubt5. A. surprisingB. wonderfulC. terribleD. unrealistic6. A. achievementB. gradeC. familyD. ability7. A. happyB. longC. shortD. hurry8. A. take upB. open upC. make upD. give up9. A. decisionsB. reasonsC. excusesD. changes10. A. neverB. stillC. everD. even【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)關(guān)于堅(jiān)持夢(mèng)想的故事。 (1)句意:他年輕時(shí),他的家庭很窮,沒有房子住。A小的,B忙碌的,C窮的,D懶惰的,too...to...,太......而不能,故根據(jù) to have a house to live in 是因?yàn)楦F,故選C。 (2)句意: 當(dāng)他在高中的時(shí)候,他被要求寫一篇關(guān)于他長(zhǎng)大后想成為什么和做什么的論文。根據(jù) he was asked to write a paper about 可知是賓語從句,從句在缺少賓語指代物或事故用what,故選A。 (3)句意:那天晚上,他寫了一篇七頁的文章,描述了他有一天擁有一座養(yǎng)馬場(chǎng)的目標(biāo)。A租,B捐贈(zèng),C擁有,D飼養(yǎng),根據(jù) Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money 可知是擁有,故選C。 (4)句意:他非常詳細(xì)地描述了他的夢(mèng)想,甚至還畫了一幅畫,畫了一座4000平方英尺的房子,坐落在200英畝的夢(mèng)幻牧場(chǎng)上。A困難,B細(xì)節(jié),C對(duì)話,D懷疑,根據(jù) he even drew a picture to show a 4,000squarefoot house that would sit on a 200acre dream ranch可知此處指細(xì)節(jié) , 故選B。 (5)句意: 對(duì)于像你這樣的小男孩來說,這是一個(gè)不切實(shí)際的夢(mèng)想。 A意外的,B精彩的,C可怕的,D不切實(shí)際的,根據(jù) Having a horse ranch requires a lot of money. There39。s no way you could ever do it 可知是不切實(shí)際的,故選D。 (6)句意:如果你愿意用一個(gè)更有可能的目標(biāo)重寫這篇論文,我將重新考慮你的分?jǐn)?shù)。A成就,B成績(jī),C家庭,D能力,根據(jù) You could keep the F 可知是成績(jī),故選B。 (7)句意:男孩回家后,想了很久。A開心的,B長(zhǎng)的,C短的,D匆忙的,根據(jù) and hard time 可知長(zhǎng)修飾時(shí)間,故選B。 (8)句意: 你必須自己決定。 根據(jù) your own mind 可知, make up one39。s mind ,固定搭配,決定,故選C。 (9)句意:最后,考慮了一個(gè)星期之后,男孩又交上了同樣的試卷,沒有做任何改變。A決定,B理由,C借口,D改變,根據(jù) the boy turned in the same paper,可知是沒有改變,故選D。 (10)句意:你可以保留F,我仍然會(huì)保持我的夢(mèng)想。A從未,B仍然,C曾經(jīng),D甚至,根據(jù) the boy turned in the same paper , 可知他仍然不放棄夢(mèng)想,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mr. Robinson had to travel somewhere on business, and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by 1 . He liked sitting 2 a window when he was flying, so he got onto the plane and looked for a window seat. He 3 all of them taken except one. There was a young man 4 beside it, and Robinson was surprised that he had not taken the one by the window. Anyhow, he went towards it. When he 5 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it, written 6 large letters, 7 This seat is kept for proper balance. Thank you. Mr. Robinson had never seen such a notice before, but he thought the plane must be carrying 8 particularly heavy in its room which made it necessary to have the passengers properly balance. So he walked on and found 9 empty seat, not beside the window 10 . Two or three other people 11 to sit in the window seat next to the young man, but they also read the notice and went on. Then when the plane was nearly 12 a very beautiful girl 13 into the plane. The young man, who was watching the passengers ing in, 14 took the notice 15 the seat beside him, and by this means succeeded in having a pretty panion during the whole trip. 1. A. airB. waterC. trainD. bus2. A. onB. nearlyC. besideD. far from3. A. wantedB. foundC. thoughtD. hoped4. A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD. sat5. A. arrivedB. sat onC. reachedD. left6. A. throughB. byC. withD. in7. A. saidB. sayingC. spokenD. speaking8. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything9. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the only10. A. to sitB. to be satC. to sit onD. to be sat in11. A. stuckB. triedC. managedD. refused12. A. emptyB. fullC. upD. down13. A. reachedB. steppedC. arrivedD. left14. A. quicklyB. quickC. slowlyD. soon15. A. ontoB. inC. offD. up【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)A;(11)B;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】,講述一位士兵成功的與美女坐在一起的故事。 (1)句意:由于時(shí)間倉(cāng)促,他決定乘飛機(jī)去。A空氣,B誰,C火車,D公共汽車,根據(jù) he was flying可知是坐飛機(jī) , 故選A。 (2)句意:他飛行時(shí)喜歡坐在窗邊。A在……上,B幾乎,C在……旁邊,D遠(yuǎn)離,根據(jù) looked for a window seat可知找靠窗戶的座位是因?yàn)橄矚g坐在窗邊 , 故選C。 (3)句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)除了一個(gè)座位外,所有的座位都已經(jīng)被占了。A想要,B發(fā)現(xiàn),C思考,D希望,根據(jù) all of them taken except one可知所有的座位都已經(jīng)被占了是結(jié)果,故用發(fā)現(xiàn),故選B。 (4)句意:有一個(gè)士兵坐在這個(gè)座位旁邊。句子有謂語,故用分詞做補(bǔ)語,seated表示落座的,故選B。 (5)句意:然而,當(dāng)他到達(dá)座位時(shí),他看到上面有一張告示。it是賓語,故此處是及物動(dòng)詞,arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,看到告示表明接觸到座位,還沒有坐上去,sat on,坐在上面,left,離開,故此處是reached,故選C。 (6)句意:上面用墨水寫著:這個(gè)座位是為了保持適當(dāng)?shù)呢?fù)載平衡,謝謝。A通i過,B靠著,C用,賓語是工具,D用,賓語是語言,letter相當(dāng)于語言,故選D。 (7)句意:上面用墨水寫著:這個(gè)座位是為了保持適當(dāng)?shù)呢?fù)載平衡,謝謝。句子有謂語,故用分詞,此處表示自然狀態(tài),故用現(xiàn)在分詞,say強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容,speak強(qiáng)調(diào)語言,此處是指具體內(nèi)容故用saying,故選B。 (8)句意:羅賓遜先生以前從未在飛機(jī)上看到過這樣不尋常的告示,但他認(rèn)為飛機(jī)上一定帶著特別重的東西。A某物,B任何東西,C沒有,D每件事,這是個(gè)肯定句,肯定句用something表示某物,故選A。 (9)句意:所以他繼續(xù)走,又發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張空的座位,座位不是靠窗的。A另一個(gè),修飾單數(shù)名詞,B其他的,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),C另一,表示兩者,D僅僅,根據(jù)seat是名詞單數(shù),故選A。 (10)句意:所以他繼續(xù)走,又發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張空的座位,座位不是靠窗的。sit后沒有賓語,故排除C和D,此處用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示功能,故選A。 (11)句意:有兩三個(gè)人想坐在士兵旁邊的靠窗座位上。A卡住,B嘗試,C設(shè)法,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,D拒絕,根據(jù) but they also read the notice and went on其他人都走過去了可知,都是嘗試坐這里,但最終沒有做 , 故選B。 (12)句意:當(dāng)飛機(jī)快滿的時(shí)候,一個(gè)非常漂亮的女孩急匆匆地進(jìn)了飛機(jī)。A空的,B滿的,C向上,D向下,根據(jù)nearly可知人們陸陸續(xù)續(xù)進(jìn)了座位快做滿了,故選B。 (13)句意:當(dāng)飛機(jī)快滿的時(shí)候,一個(gè)非常漂亮的女孩急匆匆地進(jìn)了飛機(jī)。A到達(dá),及物動(dòng)詞,B邁一步,C到來,不及物動(dòng)詞,D離開,乘客都是進(jìn)入機(jī)艙,此處into是介詞,故缺少不及物動(dòng)詞,故是arrive,故選C。 (14)句意:士兵正看著乘客們進(jìn)來,他很快把布告從自己旁邊的座位上拿下來,這樣就成功地在整個(gè)旅行中得到了女孩的陪伴。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞take,A副詞,迅速地,B形容詞,迅速的,C副詞,慢慢地,D不久,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)士兵的動(dòng)作之快,故選A。 (15)句意:士兵正看著乘客們進(jìn)來,他很快把布告從自己旁邊的座位上拿下來,這樣就成功地在整個(gè)旅行中得到了女孩的陪伴。A到......上,B在......里面,C分開,D向上,只有拿走布告女孩才不會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)實(shí)情,take off,拿走,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Billy39。s favorite color was orange. But he couldn39。t see what orange looked like. A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his 1 weren39。t as big as a normal baby39。s. Billy would 2 be able to see. He is blind. The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn about the world around him, his mother kept