【正文】
15)句意:你的未來不取決于別人的行動(dòng)。;;……謀生;,根據(jù) but on what you are going to act. 可知你的未來取決于你想做什么,所以你的未來不取決于別人的行動(dòng)。故答案是B。???????【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.完形填空 Real solutions(解決方法) to problems Thirty engineers were working as a team in a pany. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided 1 them about finding real solutions to problems. One day, the team was called for a 2 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 3 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons. The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons 4 so that the balloons wouldn39。t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 5 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure(壓力). Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 6 and then put into a room, here and there. The engineers were told to pick the balloon with us or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search 7 the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 8 the right one. The second level of the game was over. Then came the final level. The engineers 9 to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 10 the hands of the respective engineers. The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.1. A. teachB. teachesC. teachingD. to teach2. A. gameB. showC. concertD. party3. A. purposesB. suggestionsC. thoughtsD. plans4. A. quietlyB. carefullyC. secretlyD. clearly5. A. honestB. readC. patientD. successful6. A. collectedB. weighedC. tiedD. cleaned7. A. forB. atC. onD. /8. A. markB. hideC. numberD. find9. A. askedB. askC. are askedD. were asked10. A. freedB. reachedC. liftedD. hit【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于協(xié)作的事情。一件事我們或許做起來很難,但是如果和別人一起做,相互幫助,就會(huì)事半功倍。 (1)句意:管理層決定教他們?nèi)绾握业浇鉀Q問題的真正辦法。固定短語decide to do sth,決定做某事,故選D。 (2)句意:有一天,這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)被召集到一個(gè)大廳里做游戲。A游戲,B表演,C音樂會(huì),D聚會(huì)。下文提到The second level of the game was over提示可知,召集到大廳里來做游戲,故選A。 (3)句意:他們很驚訝,都抱著各種各樣的想法來到大廳。A目的,B建議,C想法,D計(jì)劃。根據(jù)all reached the hall holding various…,帶著各種……來到這里,前面提到驚奇,所以是每個(gè)人有各種的想法,故選C。 (4)句意:然后,他們被要求在各自的氣球上仔細(xì)地寫下自己的名字,這樣氣球就不會(huì)爆炸。A輕輕的,B小心的,C秘密的,D清楚的。根據(jù)the balloons wouldn39。t blow out,不能打破氣球,所以是小心的,故選B。 (5)句意:都盡力了,但并不是每個(gè)人都成功了。A誠(chéng)實(shí)的,B讀,C有耐心的,D成功的。根據(jù) Five balloons blew out due to pressure,壞了5個(gè),可知并不是所有人都成功了,故選D。 (6)所有帶著他們名字的氣球都被收集起來,然后放進(jìn)一個(gè)房間里,到處都是。A收集,B稱重,C打結(jié),D打掃。根據(jù)then put into a room, here and there將氣球放在房子里,所以是先把所有的氣球收集起來,故選A。 (7)句意:所有25名工程師都開始匆忙地尋找各自的氣球。固定短語,search for,尋找,故選A。 (8)句意:差不多15分鐘了,但沒人能找到合適的。A標(biāo)記,B躲藏,C計(jì)數(shù),D找到。根據(jù)right one正確的那個(gè)人,由此推測(cè)是找到那個(gè)人,故選D。 (9)句意:工程師們被要求挑選任何一個(gè)氣球并把它交給氣球上的人。ask,要求,與主語the engineers存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,謂語動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。由語句Then came the final level. 提示,此句是一般過去時(shí),故選D。 (10)句意:幾分鐘內(nèi),所有的氣球都到達(dá)了各自的工程師手中。A釋放,B到達(dá),C舉起,D打擊,根據(jù)the hands of the respective engineers氣球上名字對(duì)應(yīng)的人,由此可知是交給那個(gè)人,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that it39。s hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . As is often the case, some little kids think they don39。t get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don39。t want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the US, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don39。t need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people unfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they39。re being lazy, says John Wilson. In England, we have a saying: It39。s the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they didn39。t think at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it. Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1. A. speciallyB. especiallyC. monlyD. usually2. A. displaysB. disadvantagesC. disagreementsD. dislikes3. A. whileB. whenC. asD. if4. A. sameB. similarC. smallD. huge5. A. lonelyB. happyC. sadD. angry6. A. citiesB. townsC. provincesD. countries7. A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. else39。 s8. A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too9. A. childB. personC. guideD. chef10. A. spendB. takeC. costD. make11. A. more difficultB. easyC. difficultD. easier12. A. usingB. givingC. r