【正文】 等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．完形填空 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow （麻雀） and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again. The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 6 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 7 answering his question and kissing him every time. Something gently touched Mike39。s 8 . His face turned red with 9 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged （擁抱） her tightly. Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not 10 that until they are gone. 1. A. angryB. lonelyC. proudD. surprised2. A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. seldom3. A. showB. leaveC. controlD. discover4. A. set outB. took outC. put outD. looked out5. A. foxB. frogC. birdD. rabbit6. A. threwB. smiledC. shoutedD. laughed7. A. put onB. kept onC. tried onD. depended on8. A. faceB. mouthC. heartD. shoulder9. A. shameB. fearC. happinessD. kindness10. A. allowB. supportC. encourageD. realize【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章講述了一個媽媽反復(fù)問兒子同一個問題，兒子有點不耐煩了，媽媽拿出了一本舊日記，讓兒子看他小時候也曾經(jīng)反復(fù)的問媽媽同一個問題，問了20遍，每次媽媽都是耐心的回答并親親他，他看了以后很羞愧，緊緊擁抱了母親，通過這個故事我們知道父母一生給你很多東西但是直到他們離去你可能都意識不到。 （1）形容詞辨析。句意：麥克感到很吃驚，但是他告訴她那是麻雀并返回讀書。麻雀是很常見的鳥，所以麥克對這個問題感到吃驚。A. angry 生氣的； B. lonely 孤獨的； C. proud 驕傲的； D. surprised驚訝的；故選D。 （2）副詞辨析。句意：麥克有點生氣但是仍舊回答了她的問題。這兩個句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知雖然母親又問了同樣的問題，麥克有點生氣 但仍然回答了她。 A. still 仍然； B. always 總是； C. already 已經(jīng)； D. seldom很少；故選A。 （3）動詞辨析。句意：這次麥克再也控制不住他的脾氣了。根據(jù)下文He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again他因為她一次次的打擾朝著她大喊?？芍@次麥克不能控制脾氣；A. show 展示； B. leave離開； C. control控制； D. discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；故選C。 （4）短語辨析。句意：老太太默默拿出一本舊日記本，翻開一頁給麥克看。由下文中的turned to a page and showed it to Mike可知，應(yīng)該是拿出一本舊日記本；A. set out 出發(fā)； B. took out 拿出； C. put out 撲滅； D. looked out小心；故選B。 （5）名詞辨析。句意：今天，當小麥克指著草地上的一只小鳥問這是什么的時候我正在澆花。由下文中的it was a sparrow可知是一只鳥，A. fox狐貍； B. frog青蛙； C. bird 鳥； D. rabbit兔子；故選C。 （6）動詞辨析。句意：我笑著對他說這是一只麻雀并親吻了他。由下文中的and kissed him可知，我對他微笑，laugh at sb嘲笑某人； 扔； B. smiled微笑；C. shouted喊； D. laughed大笑；故選B。 （7）動詞辨析。句意：指著同一只麻雀，小麥克問我這是什么二十次，并且我每次保持回答他的問題并親吻他。由上文中的little Mike asked me what it was twenty times和下文中的kissing him every time可知母親一直回答他的問題，A. put on 穿上； B. kept on 保持，不斷； C. tried on試穿； D. depended on依靠；故選B。 （8）名詞辨析。句意：某些東西輕輕觸動了麥克的心。通過看母親的日記有些東西輕輕的觸動了他的心，根據(jù) His face turned red with9for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged （擁抱） her tightly. A. face 臉； B. mouth 嘴； C. heart心； ；故選C。 （9）名詞辨析。句意：他的臉因?qū)δ赣H不耐心羞愧的變紅了并且緊緊的擁抱了她。由上文中的His face turned red和下文中的for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged（擁抱） her tightly. 可知，麥克對自己不耐煩的態(tài)度感到羞愧；A. shame害羞，羞愧 B. fear 害怕； C. happiness快樂； D kindness仁慈；故選A。 （10）動詞辨析。句意：你的父母一生給了你很多東西但是可能直到他們離開你才能意識到。A. allow 允許 B. support支持；C. encourage鼓勵； ；根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，可知作者知道母親老了才意識到母親對自己的愛。故選D。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的通常方法有：詞語搭配法，根據(jù)詞語的搭配習慣來選擇正確的答案。語法判斷法：即通過語法分析來判斷正確答案。語境分析法：即根據(jù)上下文的具體語境，利用所學過知識和平時所積累的經(jīng)驗，選出最符合題意的選項。對比排除法：有時對于一些難題，可試著將各個選項逐一填入空白處，然后進行綜合比較，排除不適合的，選出最恰當?shù)?。并進行核查。9．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Children all like playing games. For most children, the most useful way of 1 their time is playing a game. It doesn39。t matter what the game is. Things bee better when they need a （n） 2 to play with. On the one hand, it is quite 3 for the development of a child39。s personality （個性）to win and to 4 the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about 5 then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get 6 and he doesn39。t want to go on playing. It39。s parents39。 7 to make their children know that: you can39。t always win and there are many unpleasant moments 8 when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to pete, to prove you are good, not only to win. In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny 9 you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, don39。t 10 a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.1. A. findingB. wastingC. spendingD. trying2. A. ownerB. workerC. studentD. partner3. A. usefulB. simpleC. correctD. special4. A. pay attention toB. take pride inC. jump out ofD. think of5. A. playingB. studyingC. winningD. losing6. A. unhappyB. lonelyC. relaxedD. excited7. A. ruleB. dutyC. planD. habit8. A. in lifeB. in the futureC. in factD. in the way9. A. orB. andC. whenD. before10. A. worryB. believeC. wishD. imagine【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：：你不能總是贏，生活中有很多不愉快的時刻，你必須學會如何失敗。這個想法是為了競爭，證明你是好的，而不僅僅是為了勝利。 （1）句意：對大多數(shù)孩子來說，最有用的消磨時間的方法就是玩游戲A：finding找到；B：wasting 浪費；C：spending花費； D：trying嘗試。根據(jù) playing a game.，可知玩游戲就得花費時間。故選C。 （2）句意：當他們需要一個合作伙伴時，事情會變得更好。A：owner所有者； B：worker工人； C：student學生； D：partner同伴，