【正文】 yB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項(xiàng)技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。 （1）句意：就像大多數(shù)的技能，隨著練習(xí)而提高。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。故答案是B。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。；；；。前面說明的時(shí)加入俱樂部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng)，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)許多人跟陌生人談話的時(shí)候，會(huì)緊張。；；；。根據(jù) After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。故答案是C。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。；，考慮；；。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣，故答案是D。 （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會(huì)感到更舒服，；；，那個(gè)；。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （7）句意：當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，；；；。空缺處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故排除AB，根據(jù) walk tall and straight 可知是很自信，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。，表示說話的能力，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容；，只長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不停的交談；，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的對(duì)象。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜歡和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)和索取。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。base on基于，固定搭配，故答案是D。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開發(fā)展。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)所有花費(fèi)的意思，It akes …to do ……做某事，應(yīng)使用takes，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．完形填空 What39。s your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements （陳述）are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others. For example, I went to a drawing petition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see Titanic. I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any petition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art petitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard. These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. movesB. esC. returnsD. leaves2. A. orB. soC. andD. but3. A. wonB. beganC. failedD. ended4. A. sorryB. activeC. luckyD. nervous5. A. triedB. forgotC. stoppedD. remembered6. A. oftenB. everC. seldomD. never7. A. greaterB. smallerC. lowerD. more mon8. A. endsB. filmsC. prizesD. drawings9. A. at lastB. at mostC. at firstD. at least10. A. chanceB. practiceC. differenceD. experience【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文談?wù)摿藢?duì)成功的理解，成功靠的是練習(xí)。 （1）句意：一些人說初學(xué)者全靠運(yùn)氣，然而別人卻相信成功伴隨實(shí)踐而來。move移動(dòng)；e來到；return歸還；歸來；leave離開。根據(jù) ， 故選B。 （2）句意： 在某些方面每一種說法都對(duì)，但在其它方面則不正確。or 或者；so所以；and和； But但是。 前半句是肯定，后半句是否定，二者之間明顯構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but ， 故選D。 （3）句意： 例如，多年前我去參加一次繪畫比賽，令人驚訝地獲了獎(jiǎng)。won獲勝。贏得；began開始；failed失敗；ended結(jié)束；結(jié)尾。 根據(jù)As a prize可知獲了獎(jiǎng) ， 故選A。 （4）句意： 我確實(shí)很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)槟鞘俏业谝淮螀⒓痈?jìng)賽。sorry抱歉的；active ；積極的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；nervous緊張的。 根據(jù)Thinking that I might be lucky again 想著我可能會(huì)再次幸運(yùn)，可知是幸運(yùn)，故選C。 （5）句意： 考慮到我可能會(huì)再次走運(yùn)，我試著又參加了一次美術(shù)比賽。tried嘗試；forgot忘記；forgot停止；remembered記??；想起。根據(jù)Thinking that I might be lucky again 想著我可能會(huì)再次幸運(yùn)可知此處是再嘗試一次 ， 故選A。 （6）句意： 但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒有獲過獎(jiǎng)。often經(jīng)常；ever曾經(jīng)；seldom很少；幾乎沒有；never 絕不；從來不，根據(jù)I accepted the fact that the other people had a52artistic ability than I did可知作者接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實(shí)。這說明我此次沒有獲獎(jiǎng)，故此處應(yīng)是表全部否定的故是never ，故選D。 （7）句意： 我接受了別人比自己更有藝術(shù)能力的事實(shí)。greater更大的；smaller更?。籰ower更低的；more mon更普通的。 根據(jù)than可知此處是表比較的句子，根據(jù)前句“但是結(jié)果卻是我再也沒有獲過獎(jiǎng)”可知在藝術(shù)能力方面別人比我強(qiáng) ，故選A。 （8）句意： 因此，我創(chuàng)作的畫并不是高水平的作品。ends結(jié)果；films電影；prizes獎(jiǎng)金；獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)?wù)?；drawings畫。 根據(jù)For example, I went to a drawing petition many years ago可知作者是以自己參加繪畫比賽的事情為例的 ，故選D。 （9）句意： 盡管我在剛開始時(shí)可能已經(jīng)很幸運(yùn)了，但是我還需要全身心地投入到艱苦的創(chuàng)作中去。at last最后；at most至多；at first最初；開始；首先；at least至少。 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，作者在剛開始時(shí)很幸運(yùn)地獲了獎(jiǎng)，但隨后卻沒有獲過獎(jiǎng)，故此處應(yīng)用“開始”一詞，故選C。 （10）句意： 眾所周知，實(shí)踐出真知。chance機(jī)會(huì)，practice練習(xí)，實(shí)踐difference不同，experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷，practice makes perfect，實(shí)踐出真知，是固定習(xí)語 ，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（條形碼）? A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to work on it. 5 , they invented their first working system. The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn39。t work well. If the invention was to bee 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 . The patent （專利權(quán)） for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code （通用雜貨產(chǎn)品識(shí)別碼）. Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 14 this bar code reading system. It has bee very popular ever since, and now it39。s 15 in all types of stores all over the world. 1. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring2. A. planB. problemC. projectD. doubt3. A. boredB. tiredC. interestedD. surprised4. A. startedB. continuedC. refusedD. failed5. A. FirstB. SoonC. RecentlyD. Exactly6. A. at firstB. for exampleC. on timeD. in person7. A. oftenB. seldomC. sometimesD. never8. A. lively