【正文】 事故；across the road過(guò)馬路；suddenly突然地；At the same time同時(shí)；fell down摔倒；send sb to Sp把某人送到某地；make an examination檢查； be responsible for sth. 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)；pay attention to注意；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。重點(diǎn)句型：（1）While the light were changing to red, a girl who was riding a bike suddenly appeared the street. 當(dāng)紅燈變紅的時(shí)候，一個(gè)騎自行車(chē)的女孩突然出現(xiàn)在街上。關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。（2） He tried to stop his car, but it was too late. 他試圖停車(chē)，但為時(shí)已晚。try to do sth努力做某事。（3） I saw this accident when I was waiting to across the road. 我在等過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候看到了這起事故。狀語(yǔ)從句。14．（四川中考模擬） 書(shū)面表達(dá)本周你們班召開(kāi)了一次主題班會(huì)“畢業(yè)前，我能為學(xué)校做些什么？”大家踴躍發(fā)言，作為第三小組成員，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)各小組的情況匯報(bào)以及你們小組的討論情況，寫(xiě)一個(gè)總結(jié)交給老師。第一小組把我們用過(guò)的書(shū)本和學(xué)習(xí)用品贈(zèng)送給七年級(jí)、八年級(jí)的弟弟妹妹， 尤其是家庭貧困的同學(xué)。第二小組籌錢(qián)，為學(xué)校圖書(shū)館購(gòu)買(mǎi)書(shū)籍。第三小組......提示詞： 贈(zèng)送 present 用過(guò)的 used注意：1. 字?jǐn)?shù)不少于80詞；2. 補(bǔ)充好本小組討論情況；3. 要點(diǎn)完整，層次清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、地名、校名等。What can you do for your school?As we all know we will leave school in June. So this week our class hold a class meeting. We discussed about what we can do for our school. All of us gave our own ideas.【答案】What can you do for your school?As we all know we will leave school in June. So this week our class hold a class meeting. We discussed about what we can do for our school. All of us gave our own ideas. Students in Group 1 thought that we could present our used books and school things to the students in Grade 7 and Grade 8. Especially, we can give them to the poor students. They need our help. Students in Group 2 thought that we could raise our pocket money. The books in library are old and little. So we can use the money to buy some new books for the school library so that more students can get more and latest information from books. Students in Group 3 thought we can plant some plants and flowers in the school. That may make our school more beautiful. Anyway, we have studied here for three years, we love our school. We hope our school will be better and better and we should study hard and one day our school will be proud of us.【解析】【分析】本片書(shū)面表達(dá)要求學(xué)生寫(xiě)出一個(gè)班會(huì)會(huì)后的總結(jié)。【詳解】這是一篇材料作文。表格中一個(gè)兩個(gè)組的討論結(jié)果，第三組是需要考生圍繞著主題自己補(bǔ)充的，盡量避免與前面兩組重復(fù)。我們可以按照總分總的結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)寫(xiě)。 首先引出此次班會(huì)的主題；其次分別寫(xiě)出三個(gè)小組的討論結(jié)果；最后可以對(duì)三個(gè)小組進(jìn)行總結(jié)，表達(dá)情感。在語(yǔ)言上要選擇自己熟悉的短語(yǔ)或者句型，在能力范圍之內(nèi)，選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化，這樣才可以更好的駕馭。同時(shí)也要選擇合適的連接詞，把各個(gè)要點(diǎn)組織成一個(gè)完整的整體。15．（浙江中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá)假如你是Amy，德國(guó)的交換生Sara下周即將來(lái)你家寄宿，昨天你收到她的來(lái)信，在信中，她詢問(wèn)如下信息：1．你家情況；；3. 她要承擔(dān)的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)；4. …現(xiàn)在，你就她提出的問(wèn)題給她回信，也預(yù)祝她在你家過(guò)得開(kāi)心！要求：1. 文章必須包括圖片中主要內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；3. 字?jǐn)?shù)約110詞。Dear Sara，I’m glad to hear from you Love，Amy【答案】Dear Sara，I’m glad to hear from you yesterday. Wele to my family next week.I have a small family. There are three people in my family, my parents and me. In China, unlike in the West, plates are placed on the table and shared by everyone. And sometimes the Chinese hosts use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whateveritis and say how delicious it is. If you feel unfortable with this, you can just say thank you |in politely and leave the food there.As for housework, I think it39。s our duty to help our parents do some housework. So you can help my parents wash the dishes, clean the room and make the bed. I hope you can take care of yourself and your family by doing housework.Of course, if you like, I will teach you how to cook delicious dishes.Love,Amy【解析】【詳解】這篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短語(yǔ)，為文章增色不少，如be glad to，hear from，unlike in the West，on the table，a sign of，help sb. do，do some housework，wash the dishes，clean the room，make the bed，take care of，how to do等。而復(fù)雜并列結(jié)構(gòu)In China, unlike in the West, plates are placed on the table and shared by you feel unfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there./ I hope you can take care of yourself and your family by doing housework./ if you like, I will teach you how to cook delicious ，豐富了短文內(nèi)容，使表達(dá)多樣化，是本文的亮點(diǎn)。在學(xué)習(xí)中注意總結(jié)牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ)，寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用，使文章表達(dá)更有邏輯性，也更富有條理。【點(diǎn)睛】書(shū)面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開(kāi)思維，考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語(yǔ)和句式，盡可能使用高級(jí)詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。16．（天津中考模擬）假設(shè)你是 Susan，在家里你的父母總是對(duì)你有很多要求，你是否有時(shí)感到厭煩？你是怎樣解決的？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。（1）父母要求你每天打掃房間；不能玩電腦游戲；晚上10點(diǎn)前必須睡覺(jué)（2）你覺(jué)得父母雖太嚴(yán)厲，但理解他們。（3）你決定與父母多交流，為父母做些家務(wù)。（4）你認(rèn)為……。My name is Susan. There are many rules in my 【答案】My name is Susan. There are many rules in my family. My parents want me to clean the room every day. I am not allowed to play puter games in my free time. I can’t go out on school nights. I must go to bed by 10 pm. I think my parents are too strict with me. Sometimes I feel bored, but I understand they really love me. I decided to municate with my parents as much as possible, sharing my happiness and sadness with them. And I should often help them do housework because they are busy with their work, too. I’m sure if we trust each other, we will get on well with our parents.【解析】【詳解】本文屬于材料作文，針對(duì)父母對(duì)你要求過(guò)多你感到厭煩這一問(wèn)題，你是如何解決的。根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定并準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明：這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文，很好的完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)、主謂一致，特別使用一些亮點(diǎn)詞句，如want sb to do, be allowed to do, in my free time, be strict with, decide to do, municate with, as much as possible, share...with..., help sb do, be busy with以及get on well with。增強(qiáng)邏輯關(guān)系，增加上下文意思連貫，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句子通順，行文連貫?！军c(diǎn)睛】寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以從以下幾個(gè)方面做起：認(rèn)真審題。審好題是寫(xiě)好書(shū)面表達(dá)的關(guān)鍵。審題時(shí)要注意試題的要求，抓住要點(diǎn)，詞數(shù)符合要求。構(gòu)思提綱。有了提綱，我們就可以根據(jù)提綱和主題確定相關(guān)的寫(xiě)作材料。通常書(shū)面表達(dá)給出的話題是開(kāi)放的，而具體的內(nèi)容要求學(xué)生自己發(fā)揮，因此選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)乃夭囊彩鞘苟涛闹行耐怀觥⒚鞔_的關(guān)鍵。初寫(xiě)短文。一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒，就可以動(dòng)筆寫(xiě)作了，在寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中我們要注意句子的準(zhǔn)確性、連貫性以及簡(jiǎn)潔性。使用的詞語(yǔ)、短語(yǔ)及句型盡量用自己有把握的詞。同時(shí)還要注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞，使句子銜接自然。修改潤(rùn)色。修改潤(rùn)色是獲取高分的必要步驟。這一步我們除了檢查短文的各種錯(cuò)誤外，還要檢查語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理，有無(wú)重復(fù)、啰嗦的語(yǔ)言，大小寫(xiě)是否正確，格式是否正確，詞數(shù)是否符合要求等。17．（江蘇中考模擬）書(shū)面表達(dá) 某英語(yǔ)教育網(wǎng)站正在舉辦有關(guān)分享的主題征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷寫(xiě)一篇題為“Sharing”的英語(yǔ)短文。注意：，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。，短文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3. 文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。SharingIt’s very important for us to learn to share with each other.