【正文】
kedC. looked likeD. seemed7. A. loudlyB. quietC. aloudD. quietly8. A. toldB. readC. borrowedD. taught9. A. finishedB. practicedC. missedD. kept10. A. boringB. patientC. interestingD. necessary【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一封琳達寫給史密斯夫人的感謝信。以前琳達不喜歡讀書,但是自從上了史密斯夫人的課后,尤其是聽了她講故事后,就愛上了讀書,她很感謝史密斯夫人為她打開了書的世界。 (1)句意:我寫這封信是因為我想讓你知道……。watching觀看; reading讀; writing寫; getting收到。結(jié)合語境可知琳達是在寫信。故選C。 (2)句意:我知道我過去在你的課上很安靜,你從來不說我。used用; used to過去常常;was used被使用;wasused to被用來做。根據(jù)并列成分 and you never said much to ,故選B。 (3)句意:但是你所做的讓我在生活中有很大的不同。difference不同; mistake錯誤; decision決定;progress進步。聯(lián)系后文內(nèi)容可知我的生活變得不一樣,故選A。 (4)句意:書中的話與我無關(guān),我覺得無聊。nothing沒有事; everything每件事; something某事;anything任何事。根據(jù)上句 I hated to read結(jié)合下句 andIfelt bored while reading them可知與我無關(guān),故選A。 (5)句意:我永遠不會忘記六年級的第天。remenber記得;know知道; forget忘記; understand理解。根據(jù)后文 Since that day, I always waited for the timethat you read to the 。故選C。 (6)句意:在你朗讀的時候,似乎你的聲音隨著故事中的人物改變,畫在我的腦海中。liked喜歡; looked看; looked like看起來像;seemed似乎。 It seemed that是一個固定句型,故選D。 (7)句意:在你朗讀的時候,似乎你的聲音隨著故事中的人物改變,畫在我的腦海中。loudly ; quiet安靜的; aloud大聲地; quietly安靜地。read aloud,朗讀,固定短語,故選C。 (8)句意:你給我們講各種精彩的故事。told告訴;read讀; borrowed借; taught教。講故事常用動詞tell,故選A。 (9)句意:我錯過了聆聽你讀的故事。finished完成; practiced練習; missed錯過;kept保持。根據(jù)后文 So one day i picked up a book and read it all 。故選C。 (10)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)我也可以說出有趣的話。 boring無聊的; patient有耐心的; interesting有趣的necessary必要的。根據(jù)最后的句子Nou, I love to read!與Thank you for opening the world of books for 。故選C。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達的思想,注意文中前后段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中,一定要認真分析,注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系,與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。8.完形填空 In the new scifi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In manyeven mostspacethemed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(災難), the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese scifi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese scifi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 3 giving up Earthagainthis time we39。re taking it with us. This ambition didn39。t e from nowhere. For thousands of years, homeland has had a soft point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen, which means returning to one39。s homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright. These 6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland. This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywoodstyle space films. What is Chinese scifi?Guo Fan, the film39。s director, said in an interview. A movie that can really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese scifi. Or, we39。re just copying others and telling the same American stories. And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese scifi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it39。s our home forever.1. A. questionB. solutionC. problemD. difficulty2. A. togetherB. alongC. withD. nearly3. A. InsteadB. Instead ofC. Rather thanD. Rather4. A. bodyB. bodiesC. mindD. minds5. A. fallingB. fallenC. fellD. falls6. A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. both7. A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how8. A. expressB. knowC. tellD. report9. A. sadlyB. sadC. hardD. hardly10. A. wentB. goC. goingD. goes【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了電影《流浪地球》的故事和中國科幻電影與好萊塢科幻電影的區(qū)別。 (1)句意: 每當?shù)厍蛎媾R災難是,解決方案總是乘坐宇宙飛船逃離地球。A疑問,B解決方案,C問題,D困難,根據(jù) build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun建造一個巨大的引擎系統(tǒng),將地球從垂死的太陽上推開可知是決絕方案 ,故選B。 (2)句意: 作為回應,世界各地的人類一起致力于建造一個巨大的引擎系統(tǒng),將地球從垂死的太陽上推開。A一起,B沿著,C有,D幾乎,根據(jù) build a huge engine system 可知是需要人類一起建筑這個系統(tǒng),故選A。 (3)句意:而不是再次放棄地球——這次我們要帶著它。A代替,連接句子,B代替,連接詞,C而不是,接動詞原形,D相當,根據(jù)giveing是動名詞故用instead of,介詞后是動名詞,故選B。 (4)句意: 幾千年來,“家園”在中國人的心中有一個弱點。表示泛指用名詞復數(shù),落葉歸根是一種心理,body是身體,mind是心理 , 故選D。 (5)句意: 一個古老的成語是落葉歸根,意思是年老時回到故鄉(xiāng),就像落葉回到樹根。根據(jù) return to the roots of their trees 可知回到樹根的是落下的樹葉,fallen leaves,leaves是名詞其前是形容詞,falling表示正在空中飛舞的葉子 , 故選B。 (6)句意: 這都表明了中國人民與祖國的緊密聯(lián)系。根據(jù) Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright 在我們的家鄉(xiāng),月亮是最明亮的和 luoyeguigen 落葉歸根是兩句諺語,此處表示肯定故用both,指代兩者 , 故選D。 (7)句意: 這種特殊的文化背景可能是將漫游的地球與好萊塢式太空電影區(qū)分開來的關(guān)鍵。定語從句中缺少主語,先行詞是key,指代物,故用that , 故選A。 (8)句意: 一部真正能解釋我們文化和精神面貌的電影可以被稱為中國科幻電影。A表達,B知道,C告訴,D報道,電影是一種表達形式,故選A。 (9)句意: 那是一個許多人剛剛艱難地回到家鄉(xiāng)的時代。A傷心地,副詞,B傷心的,形容詞,C艱難的,形容詞,D幾乎不,副詞,根據(jù)journey是名詞可知此處是形容詞, back to their hometowns 回家不能用傷心描述,故選C。 (10)句意:無論人類去哪里地球都跟隨,因為它永遠是我們的家。描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是earth第三人稱單數(shù),故用謂語動詞單三式 , 故選D。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Chinese are very generous (慷慨的) when it es to educating their children. Not caring about the 1 , parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroadto England, the USA or Australia. The Chinese 2 that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 3 parents will spend a lot of money on their children39。s education. Even 4 parents will buy a puter for their son or daughter. Though they39。re not ri