【正文】 d what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. 9 deep inside, he saw himself as something else：a RollsRoyce owner and a（n） 10 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his RollsRoyce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was 11 something he drove for a living. RollsRoyce was something he drove for a（n） 12 . We go to bed every night and 13 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a party as close friends or go for a vacation as a family. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our happiness and 14 on how high we climb the social ladder（階梯）—how much bigger and better a taxi we have. And we fail to notice RollsRoyce, keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15 we are than what we do！Isn39。t it the true meaning of life？1. A. windowB. garageC. yardD. door2. A. parkB. driveC. checkD. repair3. A. houseB. carC. garageD. job4. A. ofB. fromC. forD. without5. A. usefulB. meaningfulC. wastefulD. painful6. A. appearedB. happenedC. refusedD. expected7. A. brokenB. shutC. paintedD. open8. A. frightenedB. encouragedC. shockedD. hurt9. A. ButB. BecauseC. SoD. Though10. A. fatherB. sonC. driverD. engineer11. A. yetB. neverC. justD. still12. A. experienceB. lifeC. positionD. fame13. A. stay upB. wake upC. take upD. warm up14. A. successB. planC. beautyD. wishes15. A. whoB. whatC. howD. where【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】 文章講述的是作者通過鄰居的工作生活方式，意識到了我們在對待工作和家庭生活時候應當采取的態(tài)度。 （1）句意：一個出租車司機住在一個有大車庫的放在里。A窗戶，B車庫，C院子，D門，根據(jù)后文的 he did not park it in the garage可知，他家里有一個大的車庫，故選B。 （2）句意：在一天結(jié)束的時候，他會把他的出租車停在路上。A停放，B開車，C檢查，D修理，根據(jù)下文he did not park it in the ，故選A。 （3）句意：后來有一天，我獲悉他又買了一輛汽車。A房子，B汽車，C車庫，D工作。根據(jù) He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his RollsRoyce 可知是車，故選B。 （4）句意：下午他下班回家，離開出租車，坐他的另一輛車，而不是坐他的出租車出去干他的私事。A......的，B來自，C為了，D沒有，此處表示目的為了，故選C。 （5）句意：我覺得那是浪費。A有用的，B有意義的，C浪費的，D痛苦的，作者認為有兩臺車很浪費，故選C。 （6）句意：兩周后的一個晚上，我碰巧在外面，車庫門開著，他開著他的“自己的”車：一輛勞斯萊斯！A出現(xiàn)，B發(fā)生，C拒絕，D預期，碰巧，happen to do，固定搭配，故選B。 （7）句意：兩周后的一個晚上，我碰巧在外面，車庫門開著，他開著他的“自己的”車：一輛勞斯萊斯！A破碎的，B關著的，C著色的，D敞開的，門開著才能看到勞斯萊斯，故選D。 （8）句意：當我意識到這意味著什么時，我完全震驚了。A害怕的，B鼓勵，C震驚的，D受傷的，根據(jù) he drove out in his own car: a RollsRoyce 可知是震驚了，故選C。 （9）句意：但在內(nèi)心深處，他認為自己是另一回事：勞斯萊斯的主人和一名父親。A但是，B因為，C所以，D盡管，根據(jù) he was a taxi driver 和 a RollsRoyce owner可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故填but ， 故選A。 （10）句意：但在內(nèi)心深處，他認為自己是另一回事：勞斯萊斯的主人和一名父親。A父親，B兒子，C司機，D工程師，根據(jù) he saw himself as可知此處指代的是父親 ， 故選A。 （11）句意：但對他來說，坐出租車只是他的謀生手段。A還，B從未，C只是，D仍然，此處表示只不過的語氣，故選C。 （12）句意：勞斯萊斯是他一生所駕駛的東西。A經(jīng)歷，B生活，C位置，D名聲，根據(jù) Isn39。t it the true meaning of life 可知指life，故選B。 （13）句意：我們每晚上床睡覺，每天早上醒來的時候都是作為父母或孩子，而不是作為銀行家、首席執(zhí)行官或教授。A熬夜，B醒來，C占據(jù)，D加熱，根據(jù) every morning可知，是醒來 ， 故選B。 （14）句意：我們熱愛現(xiàn)在的生活。然而，我們常常把自己的幸福和成功建立在我們爬上社會階梯的高度上。A成功，B計劃，C美，D希望，根據(jù) happiness and，可知幸福與成功相互匹配 ， 故選A。 （15）句意：我們應該多注意我們是誰，而不是我們做什么！A誰，B什么，C如何，D哪里，根據(jù) we are than what we do可知are后缺少表語，此處指代人 ， 故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift. It was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. 1 couldn39。t get my arms back even though I 2 every day. However, it39。s easier 3 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a usual mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 5 about little things: They get a bad grade on a test。 their bus es 6 they don39。t have a mobile phone but 7 have, and so on. But I only 8 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident: It is a waste of our life to pay attention to what you have 9 . We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car. But when you get the car and what 10 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy. Happiness depends on what we have! It39。s in our heart. Happiness es from knowing the art of appreciating（感激） and taking pleasure in what you really have.1. A. withB. withoutC. forD. on2. A. criedB. laughedC. satD. stood3. A. dreamedB. actedC. calledD. said4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC. pletelyD. quietly5. A. get excitedB. get nervousC. get seriousD. get worried6. A. earlyB. firstC. fastD. late7. A. the otherB. one anotherC. otherD. others8. A. hateB. dislikeC. enjoyD. save9. A. lostB. hadC. foundD. spent10. A. happensB. takes placeC. usedD. uses【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了作者自從在車禍中失去了胳膊之后所領悟到的幸福的含義，幸福是一種心態(tài)。 （1）句意：幾天之后我在醫(yī)院醒來時，我意識到自己得在沒有雙臂的情況下度過余生?？疾榻樵~辨析及上下文理解，A有，和，隨著；B沒有；C為了；D在……上面，根據(jù)上文On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high ，故選B。 （2）句意：即使我每天哭，也不能重新得到我的雙臂?？疾閯釉~辨析及上下文理解，A哭；B笑；C坐；D站著，根據(jù)上文Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over ，此處說明原因，每天哭是沒有用的，故選A。 （3）句意：然而，說總比做起來容易。考查動詞辨析及上下文理解，A夢想；B行動；C打電話，稱呼；D說，上文提到我知道自己不能用哭解決問題，而下文提到花了半年時間才完全從悲傷中恢復過來，所以說比做容易，故選D。 （4）句意：花了半年時間我才完全從悲傷中恢復過來?？疾楦痹~辨析，A強烈地；B尤其；C完全地；D安靜地，根據(jù)上下文可知是花了半年完全地恢復了，故選C。 （5）句