【正文】 處是reached，故選C。 （6）句意：上面用墨水寫著：這個(gè)座位是為了保持適當(dāng)?shù)呢?fù)載平衡，謝謝。A通i過，B靠著，C用，賓語是工具，D用，賓語是語言，letter相當(dāng)于語言，故選D。 （7）句意：上面用墨水寫著：這個(gè)座位是為了保持適當(dāng)?shù)呢?fù)載平衡，謝謝。句子有謂語，故用分詞，此處表示自然狀態(tài)，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，say強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容，speak強(qiáng)調(diào)語言，此處是指具體內(nèi)容故用saying，故選B。 （8）句意：羅賓遜先生以前從未在飛機(jī)上看到過這樣不尋常的告示，但他認(rèn)為飛機(jī)上一定帶著特別重的東西。A某物，B任何東西，C沒有，D每件事，這是個(gè)肯定句，肯定句用something表示某物，故選A。 （9）句意：所以他繼續(xù)走，又發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張空的座位，座位不是靠窗的。A另一個(gè)，修飾單數(shù)名詞，B其他的，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，C另一，表示兩者，D僅僅，根據(jù)seat是名詞單數(shù)，故選A。 （10）句意：所以他繼續(xù)走，又發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張空的座位，座位不是靠窗的。sit后沒有賓語，故排除C和D，此處用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示功能，故選A。 （11）句意：有兩三個(gè)人想坐在士兵旁邊的靠窗座位上。A卡住，B嘗試，C設(shè)法，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，D拒絕，根據(jù) but they also read the notice and went on其他人都走過去了可知，都是嘗試坐這里，但最終沒有做 ， 故選B。 （12）句意：當(dāng)飛機(jī)快滿的時(shí)候，一個(gè)非常漂亮的女孩急匆匆地進(jìn)了飛機(jī)。A空的，B滿的，C向上，D向下，根據(jù)nearly可知人們陸陸續(xù)續(xù)進(jìn)了座位快做滿了，故選B。 （13）句意：當(dāng)飛機(jī)快滿的時(shí)候，一個(gè)非常漂亮的女孩急匆匆地進(jìn)了飛機(jī)。A到達(dá)，及物動(dòng)詞，B邁一步，C到來，不及物動(dòng)詞，D離開，乘客都是進(jìn)入機(jī)艙，此處into是介詞，故缺少不及物動(dòng)詞，故是arrive，故選C。 （14）句意：士兵正看著乘客們進(jìn)來，他很快把布告從自己旁邊的座位上拿下來，這樣就成功地在整個(gè)旅行中得到了女孩的陪伴。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞take，A副詞，迅速地，B形容詞，迅速的，C副詞，慢慢地，D不久，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)士兵的動(dòng)作之快，故選A。 （15）句意：士兵正看著乘客們進(jìn)來，他很快把布告從自己旁邊的座位上拿下來，這樣就成功地在整個(gè)旅行中得到了女孩的陪伴。A到......上，B在......里面，C分開，D向上，只有拿走布告女孩才不會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)實(shí)情，take off，拿走，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共1小題，每小題10分） One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1 , and the young lady 2 her father. What should I do? Her father said. Keep driving. But later. many cars began to pull over （向路邊?？浚? 3 the storm was getting worse and worse. What should I do? the young lady asked her father again. Keep driving. her father replied 4 the same answer. After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father. I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! Her father told her. Don39。t give up. Just keep driving. After a couple of miles she was again on dry land. 7 the sun came out. Her father said. Now you can pull over and get out. She asked. 8 now? Her father said. Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didn39。t give up your storm is now over. When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again. 1. A. stormB. windC. rain2. A. toldB. askedC. ordered3. A. untilB. as long asC. because4. A. byB. inC. with5. A. noticedB. believedC. wondered6. A. seldomB. hardlyC. nearly7. A. andB. soC. but8. A. WhatB. HowC. Why9. A. alsoB. stillC. ever10. A. go byB. go outC. go through【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了年輕女士和爸爸開車時(shí)遇到了暴風(fēng)雨，所有人都靠路邊停留，爸爸卻讓作者一直開車，直到開到暴風(fēng)雨停止的地方。 （1）句意：他們遇見了一次強(qiáng)烈的暴風(fēng)雨。；；。根據(jù)后文the storm was getting worse and worse可知暴風(fēng)雨，故選A。 （2）句意：年輕的女士問她爸爸：“我應(yīng)該做什么？”；；。女士問爸爸應(yīng)該做什么，所以用ask，故選B。 （3）句意：許多車開始靠路邊?？浚?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨越來越糟糕。；；。因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨越來越大，所以人們靠路邊?？?，故選C。 （4）句意：她的爸爸用相同的答案回答。；......里面；。根據(jù)全文可知女士問爸爸做什么時(shí)爸爸一直用相同的答案回答，即繼續(xù)開，故選C。 （5）句意：開了幾分鐘后，她注意到更多的車也正在靠路邊停靠。；；。作者注意到許多人都在靠路邊?？?，故選A。 （6）句意：我?guī)缀蹩床灰娗懊?。；；。暴風(fēng)雨太大了所以女士幾乎看不見前面，所以用hardly，幾乎不，故選B。 （7）句意：開了幾英里之后，她再次在干燥的陸地上，并且太陽出來了。；；。干燥的陸地和太陽出來了表示并列關(guān)系，所以用and，故選A。 （8）句意：現(xiàn)在為什么要靠路邊停靠。；；。根據(jù)前文Now you can pull over and get ，爸爸讓女士出來，靠路邊?？浚耘繂栐?， 故選C。 （9）句意：他們?nèi)匀辉诒╋L(fēng)雨中。；；。根據(jù)前文可知放棄前行的那些人仍然在暴風(fēng)雨中，故選B。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷困難時(shí)，繼續(xù)前行，很快暴風(fēng)雨將結(jié)束，太陽將再次照亮你的臉。；；。經(jīng)歷困難，所以用go through，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 School volunteers don39。t get paid, but sometimes we get special gifts.One morning, I was selling tickets to our school39。s evening performance. “I think it39。s 1 that I have to pay to see my own child perform,” a parent said unhappily. “The school needs a voluntary donation （捐贈(zèng)） to help 2 the scenery and costumes （服裝）,” I explained. But 3 has to pay for the tickets. Of course you can have them for free. Oh, I 4 pay, she grumbled （嘟囔）, Two adults and a child. She handed me a tendollar bill, and then I gave her the change and her tickets. That39。s the boy waiting behind 5 emptied a pocketful of coins onto the table. 6 ? I asked. I don39。t need tickets, the boy said. I39。ve 7 seen the show. I arrived late last night and couldn39。t find anyone to buy tickets from, 8 I just walked in. I39。m paying now, for last night. I pushed the coins back and said, If the ticket table was 9 , you didn39。t need to pay. Nobody knows the difference. However, the boy 10 to take back the coins. I know the 11 , he said before leaving. Excuse me… I looked up, 12 to see the woman who had bought her tickets moments earlier. She was still there, with change and tickets in hand. Why don39。t you 13 the change? she said. The scenery must be beautiful, and those costumes couldn39。t have been 14 . She handed me a few dollars and left. Little did the boy know that he had given us both a special 15 that has more meaning than money.1. A. awfulB. interestingC. necessaryD. useless2. A. pay forB. find outC. try outD. call off3. A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody4. A. shouldB. willC. shouldn39。tD. won39。t5. A. meB. himC. herD. them6. A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How long7. A. perhapsB. alsoC. alreadyD. never8. A. soB. untilC. thoughD. or9. A. placedB. closedC. changedD. fixed10. A. askedB. refusedC. stoppedD. wanted11. A. troubleB. difficultyC. advantageD. difference12. A. angryB. boredC. excitedD. surprised13. A. keepB. countC. collectD. return14. A. similarB. cheapC. softD. magical15. A. bookB. ticketC. giftD. hand【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（