【正文】 先看看她的狗是不是沒(méi)事強(qiáng)調(diào)在意，故是確保，故選C。 （5）句意：她推開(kāi)車門，想下車，但是褲子被什么東西夾住了。something某事；某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；everything每件事。根據(jù)Maggie的褲子被某個(gè)東西夾住了，這是一個(gè)肯定句，故選A。 （6）句意：那個(gè)時(shí)候Patches 被證明是一個(gè)真正的狗英雄。rich富有的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；real真正的。根據(jù)下文It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn39。t enough because Maggie ___7___ couldn39。t move. Patches grabbed （抓住） her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She ___8___ to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. 可知，Patches是一個(gè)真正的英雄，故選C。 （7）句意：不幸的是，那還不夠，Maggie還是不能動(dòng)。still仍然，還是；only僅僅，只；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)句中的Unluckily和空后…couldn39。t move可知，Maggie還是不能動(dòng)，故選A。 （8）句意：她摔倒在地面上，但是Patches繼續(xù)拉她直到它使Maggie遠(yuǎn)離汽車。fell掉下；jumped跳；led領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)文意可知，Maggie受了傷，她不可能跳到地面上，C意思也不合適。故選A。 （9）句意：最后急救服務(wù)到了，他們把Maggie送到了醫(yī)院。stopped停止；arrived到達(dá)；left離開(kāi)。根據(jù)空后they took Maggie to a hospital. 可知，這里應(yīng)表示救援人員到了，故選B。 （10）句意：她說(shuō)如果沒(méi)有她勇敢的狗，她今天就不會(huì)在這里講述她的故事了。joke玩；problem問(wèn)題；story故事。根據(jù)文意可知，短文描述的是Maggie的狗勇敢地救了她的故事，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．完形填空 It is the first school that teaches us right and wrong. It is our dearest place that 1 us from danger. It is our family. In many 2 countries, extended families（大家庭）are mon. In some big cities, families usually have three generations（一代人）living 3 the same house. While in most Western countries, many people 4 nuclear families（核心家庭）. 5 the daytime, working parents send their children to their grandparents39。 home or a daycare centre. And after work, they 6 the children back up. In China, it39。s normal for parents to 7 children39。s college tuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）. After 8 , many parents also help find a job for their children, or buy an apartment for them. In Western countries, 9 , children are supposed to be quite independent after they reach the age of 18. After graduation, parents usually won39。t cover most of their cost of living any 10 . Although families in the East and West may be different, they are the best places to warm us and teach us important values of love and care.1. A. protectingB. protectedC. protects2. A. AsiaB. AsianC. Asians3. A. withB. inC. /4. A. likeB. haveC. prefer5. A. OutB. DuringC. Between6. A. pickB. sendC. go7. A. costB. payC. spend8. A. graduateB. graduatedC. graduation9. A. butB. thereforeC. however10. A. longB. longerC. short【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：該文主要介紹了在東西方國(guó)家中人們關(guān)于家庭結(jié)構(gòu)以及父母對(duì)孩子的責(zé)任的不同。 （1）句意： 它是我們最親愛(ài)的地方，保護(hù)我們免受危險(xiǎn)。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是place故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單三式，故選C。 （2）句意：在許多亞洲國(guó)家，大家庭是常見(jiàn)的。countries是名詞其前是形容詞，Asian，亞洲的，是形容詞，故選B。 （3）句意：在一些大城市，家庭通常有三代人住在同一幢房子里。live with，和......一起住，故選B。 （4）句意：而在大多數(shù)西方的國(guó)家，許多人更喜歡的核心家庭。A喜歡，B有，C更喜歡，此處是亞洲和西方國(guó)家的比較，故用更喜歡，故選C。 （5）句意：白天，工作的父母會(huì)把孩子送到祖父母家或托兒所。during the daytime，固定搭配，在白天，故選B。 （6）句意：下班后，他們把孩子接回來(lái)。根據(jù)白天送走可知，下班再接回來(lái)，pick sb back up，把某人接回來(lái)，故選A。 （7）句意：在中國(guó)，父母支付子女的大學(xué)學(xué)費(fèi)是正常的。A花費(fèi)，物做主語(yǔ)，B支付，C花費(fèi)，人做主語(yǔ)，根據(jù) college tuition 可知是支付學(xué)費(fèi)，故選B。 （8）句意：畢業(yè)后，許多父母還幫助孩子找工作，或?yàn)樗麄冑I公寓。after是介詞其后是名詞，graduation是名詞，故選C。 （9）句意：然而，在西方國(guó)家，孩子到十八歲后都應(yīng)該是獨(dú)立的。根據(jù)前文描述中國(guó)父母為孩子安排一切和 be quite independent after they reach the age of 18 西方國(guó)家的孩子18歲后獨(dú)立可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用但是，有逗號(hào)用however，故選C。 （10）句意：畢業(yè)后，父母通常不再支付大部分生活費(fèi)用。 not any longer固定搭配，不再，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Several weeks ago, our headmaster, Mr. Brown, told us that our school had been chosen to pete on Smart Alecka game show. My best friend Nancy and I both 1 it. Nancy has a good imagination, and I know a lot of history. So we thought we39。d be good 2 for the team. A few days later, Mr. Brown held a meeting with everyone interested in the 3 .He told us that Smart Aleck used a fivemember team and three more people would be needed as backup （替補(bǔ)）. Mr. Brown said we would have a 4 among all the students present and the top eight scorers would bee the team and the backup. Everybody agreed that this was a 5 way to decide. Yesterday, all of the hopefuls got together. Mr. Brown acted as the host. After a couple of hours, all the places on the team were set 6 one. Nancy and I tied（打成平手）for that last position. We had to hold a oneon one petition. The winner would be on the team and the loser would be the 7 . Midway through our twoperson petition, I was starting to pull 8 . Then I saw the look on Nancy39。s face. I waited for a second and knew 9 I had to do. As much as I wanted to be on Smart Aleck, Nancy wanted it even more. So, starting with my next question, I held back and let Nancy 10 , just by a little bit. When she 11 she would be on the show, she felt sorry for my not being on the team. However, I will still have the 12 of seeing the show up close. Was I 13 by not trying as hard as I could? I don39。t think so. No one noticed, and Nancy and I didn39。t say it. It won39。t hurt the team 14 Nancy will be a very good petitor on the real show. I think that making my best friend happy was the 15 thing to do.1. A. cancelB. loveC. expressD. recall2. A. choicesB. coachesC. leadersD. fans3. A. courseB. workC. showD. play4. A. petitionB. discussionC. challengeD. conversation5. A. specialB. hardC. funnyD. fair6. A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. opposite7. A. backupB. partnerC. teammateD. member8. A. apartB. aheadC. downD. together9. A. howB. whichC. whyD. what10. A. doubleB. behaveC. winD. imagine11. A. acceptedB. realizedC. consideredD. refused12. A. laughterB. sadnessC. funD. change13. A. cheatingB. missingC. he