【正文】 rtsC. colorsD. names2. A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. mothers3. A. enough happyB. so pityC. sorry enoughD. generous enough4. A. cooksB. prepares forC. ready forD. ready to5. A. takeB. giveC. sendD. leave6. A. too muchB. too manyC. many tooD. much too7. A. are usedB. used toC. are used toD. are using to8. A. evenB. justC. neverD. always9. A. just nowB. right nowC. just thenD. at once10. A. thinking aboutB. to think aboutC. to worry aboutD. worrying about【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹世界上最美的花，在父母眼中自己孩子的微笑在父母眼中是最美的花兒，他們?yōu)槲覀儾賱凇?（1）句意：你也許會給我一張不同花的名字單。；；；。根據(jù)Peony, rose or violet可知，這些都是花的名字， 故選D。 （2）句意：我的孩子，對于父母而言，孩子的笑臉是世界上最美的花。；；；。根據(jù)for our parents，對媽媽而言，孩子的笑臉是最美的，故選C。 （3）句意：我們每天會足夠慷慨將這個最美的花給她們嗎？；；；。根據(jù)every day，可知是慷慨的給，故選D。 （4）句意：我們早上媽媽為我們準(zhǔn)備的食物。；，動詞；……準(zhǔn)備，形容詞短語；，形容詞短語。此處應(yīng)該是吃媽媽準(zhǔn)備的食物，分析句子可知，此定語從句缺少謂語動詞，故選B。 （5）句意：我們晚上把壞的自行車留給爸爸，認(rèn)為第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)一個被修好的自行車是最自然的事。；；，送；。此處表示把壞的自行車留給爸爸，leave sth to sb，把……留給……，故選D。 （6）句意：我過多的關(guān)注我們自己。，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾可數(shù)名詞；；。attention注意，不可數(shù)名詞，用too much修飾，故選A。 （7）句意：我們習(xí)慣于我們父母為我們做的事情。；；；。根據(jù)前面可知，我們認(rèn)為父母為我們做事是理所當(dāng)然的，我們習(xí)慣父母為我們做事，be used to習(xí)慣于，符合題意，故選C。 （8）句意：我們甚至忘記做一件最小的事來使他們滿意。；；；。此處用even，加強(qiáng)語氣，故選A。 （9）句意：我們說了太多次“我將……”，但是我們忘記我們現(xiàn)在真地能為我們的父母做很多事情。；；；，馬上。根據(jù)I will…，可知，給父母做一些小事不需要將來，現(xiàn)在就可以，故選B。 （10）句意：我的朋友，如果你沒有花太多時間考慮你父母，現(xiàn)在考慮他們。，現(xiàn)在分詞；，動詞不定式；，動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)think about，可知考慮父母，spend+時間+doing sth，花費(fèi)時間做某事，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。9．完形填空 There are many ways for us to reduce waste. For 1 , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans to 2 new things. Here are some 3 ways to reduce waste.Write on 4 sides of paper. Many people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop 5 the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their notebooks before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 6 ecards instead?Don39。t throw away your old batteries （電池）. Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth dirty. This is 7 they have poisonous parts in them. So, don39。t throw away batteries. Keep them together. Try to use rechargeable （充電的） batteries for your games and CD players. Give off all your unwanted clothes. There are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 8 your unwanted（多余的） 9 . Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 10 that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand if your friends or relatives （親戚） want them before throwing them away.1. A. reasonB. exampleC. useD. people2. A. buyB. makeC. sellD. begin3. A. useB. uselessC. usefulD. helpless4. A. everyB. bothC. allD. one5. A. wasteB. to wasteC. wastingD. to wasting6. A. sendB. buyC. receiveD. waste7. A. whyB. becauseC. soD. since8. A. likeB. sellC. throwD. collect9. A. moneyB. booksC. clothesD. batteries10. A. angryB. tiredC. movedD. happy【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述減少浪費(fèi)的方法。 （1）句意：例如，我們可以重復(fù)使用紙和塑料袋。；；；，人們。此處用來舉例說明減少減少浪費(fèi)的方法，for example例如，介詞短語，故選B。 （2）句意：我們還可以回收報紙、玻璃和易拉罐來制造新東西。；，使；；。用廢報紙等制造新東西，故選B。 （3）句意：這里有一些減少浪費(fèi)的有用的方法。；；；。將廢物變新東西，這些方法應(yīng)該是非常有用的，故選C。 （4）句意：在紙的兩邊寫字。；，兩者；；。根據(jù)常識可知，紙有兩邊，應(yīng)該在兩邊都寫字，故選B。 （5）句意：為什么不停止浪費(fèi)另一邊呢。，動詞原形；，動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞；。stop doing sth停止做某事，故選C。 （6）句意：試著發(fā)電子賀卡怎么樣?，送；；；。根據(jù) People often give cards，這里應(yīng)該發(fā)電子賀卡的方式代替送生日卡片，故選A。 （7）句意：這是因為它們有有毒的部分。；；；。根據(jù)they have poisonous parts in ，用this is because，故選B。 （8）句意：你可能會叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。；；；。根據(jù)pass them，可知應(yīng)該收集不需要的衣服，然后在給那些窮孩子，故選D。 （9）句意：你可能會叫你母親收集多余的的衣服。；；；。根據(jù)your unwanted ，故選C。 （10）句意：當(dāng)你幫助別人時，你會感到快樂。；；；。幫助別人是一樣高興的事，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的ABCD四個選項中選出最佳選項。 When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my 1 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 2 Daisy better than me. I felt very 3 . I even thought they didn39。t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 4 I told my mum, Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me. My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 5 could replace （代替） me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made 6 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced. From then on, I tried to 7 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 8 in a new way. Then I started to be positive （積極的） towards my life, and I was happy about who I 9 was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me. Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 10 that you will be replaced. You can39。t be.1. A. daughterB. sonC. friendD. uncle2. A. likeB. knowC. understandD. learn3. A. luckyB. sadC. boredD. glad4. A. ButB. SoC. ThoughD. Whether5. A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody6. A. mistakesB. facesC. wishesD. decisions7. A. putB. findC. lookD. clear8. A. itselfB. herselfC. himselfD. myself9. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. reallyD. almost10. A. forgetB. worryC. considerD. think【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者通過朋友Daisy來家里做客，發(fā)現(xiàn)家人更喜歡她，作者感到不高興，詢問媽媽朋友是否可以代替她，媽媽的解釋讓作者明白了沒人可以代替她。（1）句意：曾經(jīng)我把我的朋友Daisy帶回我家。；；；。根據(jù)后文My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl，可知Daisy是個女孩，即作者的朋友，故選C。（2）句意：我注意到所有我的