【正文】
C. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無家可歸的老人,自己也得到了成長的故事。(1)句意:直到你開始考慮幫助其他人時(shí),你才真正成為一個(gè)成人。A考慮,B依賴,C放棄,D繼續(xù)。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個(gè)老人可知,應(yīng)是開始考慮幫助他人的時(shí)候才會(huì)成長。故選A。(2)句意:他們的父母給了Bill一些錢去為他們買牛奶。根據(jù)下文Outside a shop he saw a homeless old ,Bill去商店買牛奶。故選B。(3)句意:在商店外面,他看到一個(gè)很病弱的無家可歸的老人。A害怕,B樂意,C病弱,D生氣。根據(jù)homeless可知,這位老人看上去是病弱的。故選C。(4)句意:我已經(jīng)兩天沒吃任何食物了。A任何;B一些;C一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)food為不可數(shù)名詞,句中有否定詞haven39。t可知,用any。故選A。(5)句意:讓我們?nèi)ワ埖臧?。根?jù)下文Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. 可知比爾帶老人去了飯店。故選D。(6)句意:服務(wù)人員拿走盤子和杯子。A寄出,B蹲下,C歸還,D拿走。根據(jù)The old man finished the meal quickly. 老人很快吃完了餐點(diǎn)可知,此處服務(wù)員把碟子和被子拿走。故選D。(7)句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。A永不,B經(jīng)常,C總是,D偶爾。根據(jù)You are a very good young ,老人很感激Bill,他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他的好。故選A。(8)句意:聽到老人的夸獎(jiǎng),比爾很高興。A緊張,B高興的,C抱歉的,D害羞的。聯(lián)系上文老人夸獎(jiǎng)Bill是個(gè)好人可知,此處Bill應(yīng)該覺得很高興。故選B。(9)句意:當(dāng)他想去付賬的時(shí)候,服務(wù)員來了。聯(lián)系上文可知,Bill請(qǐng)老人吃了東西,在飯店吃完飯要付錢。固定詞組pay for...“為……付錢”。故選A。(10)句意:Bill和老人驚喜地得知,食物是免費(fèi)的。A驚訝地,B像平常一樣,C再一次,D首先。根據(jù)the food was ,他們感到驚訝。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.完形填空 Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same 1 room. Mr Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 2 the only window of the room. Mr Martin had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men 3 for hours without stopping. They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs... And every afternoon when Mr Smith could 4 in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his 5 about all the things that he could see outside the 6 Mr Martin believed that his world was made larger by the colorful 7 world. Out of the window was a 8 with a lovely lake. Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old tress around the lake. As Mr Smith told him all this, Mr Martin would close his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for 9 in his mind... Days and 10 passed, and finally, Mr Smith went back home. Then Mr Martin 11 the nurse if he could move to the other bed 12 for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 13 as he looked out of the window, he saw nothing but a wall.39。 Mr Martin asked the nurse what made Mr Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The 14 answered that the man was 15 and could not even see the wall.1. A. trainingB. meetingC. hotelD. hospital2. A. out ofB. next toC. away fromD. well above3. A. dancedB. sangC. walkedD. talked4. A. sit upB. walk aroundC. stand upD. jump about5. A. schoolmateB. deskmateC. roommateD. workmate6. A. boxB. doorC. windowD. bed7. A. foreignB. outsideC. lonelyD. green8. A. libraryB. marketC. parkD. church9. A. itselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself10. A. weeksB. hoursC. minutesD. seconds11. A. askedB. thankedC. toldD. invited12. A. UnluckilyB. HappilyC. WorriedlyD. Seriously13. A. happinessB. joyC. hopeD. surprise14. A. patientB. doctorC. nurseD. friend15. A. blindB. oldC. poorD. ill【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了史密斯先生和馬丁先生住在一間病房,每天史密斯先生會(huì)給馬丁先生描述外面的風(fēng)景,最后馬丁先生發(fā)現(xiàn)史密斯先生是個(gè)盲人的故事。 (1)句意:他們?cè)谕婚g醫(yī)院房間。根據(jù)上文Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill,兩個(gè)男人,史密斯先生和馬丁先生都是嚴(yán)重生病的,可知下文是在同一醫(yī)院的房間,即病房,hospital醫(yī)院,故選D。 (2)句意:他的床在房間唯一一個(gè)窗戶的旁邊。根據(jù)第四段Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old tress around the lake,史密斯先生告訴馬丁先生關(guān)于在水上自由自在游泳的鴨子、快樂玩耍的孩子、河邊五顏六色的花和老樹,可知他的床在窗戶旁邊,next to在旁邊,緊鄰,故選B。 (3)句意:這兩個(gè)人談了好幾個(gè)小時(shí),沒有停下來。根據(jù)下文They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs...他們說到了他們的家人、他們的時(shí)代和他們的工作,可知上文是他們?cè)谡勗?,talk談話,故選D。 (4)句意:每天下午史密斯先生能在床上坐起來的時(shí)候。根據(jù)in his bed在他的床上,可知是坐起來,sit up坐起來,故選A。 (5)句意:他會(huì)通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時(shí)間。根據(jù)第四段Mr Smith told Mr Martin about…史密斯先生告訴馬丁先生……,可知他是告訴同一病房的馬丁先生,兩人是室友,roommate室友,故選C。 (6)句意:他會(huì)通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時(shí)間。根據(jù)第一段His bed was next to the only window of the room,他的床在房間唯一一個(gè)窗戶旁邊,可知此處是看到窗戶外面的事情,window窗戶,故選C。 (7)句意:馬丁先生相信他的世界是由多彩的外面的世界而變得“更大”了。根據(jù)上文about all the things that he could see outside the window,關(guān)于所有能看到的窗外的事情,可知他能看到的是外面的世界,outside,外面,故選B。 (8)句意:窗外是個(gè)有一個(gè)可愛的湖的公園。根據(jù)a lovely lake一個(gè)可愛的湖,可知是公園,park,公園,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)史密斯先生在告訴他的時(shí)候,馬丁先生會(huì)閉上眼睛并且盡量在腦海里為自己制作出最豐富的畫面。根據(jù)主語Mr Martin馬丁先生,可知應(yīng)是為他自己,himself他自己,故選D。 (10)句意:幾天幾星期過去了,最后史密斯先生回家了。根據(jù)Days幾天,按照時(shí)間順序可知接下來是幾星期,weeks幾星期,故選A。 (11)句意:然后馬丁先生問護(hù)士他能否搬到另一張床上。根據(jù)if he could move to the other bed,他能否搬到另一張床上,可知是詢問,ask,問,故選A。 (12)句意:對(duì)他來說很開心,護(hù)士說他可以。根據(jù)the nurse said he could,護(hù)士說他可以,可知他的心情應(yīng)是開心的,happily開心地,故選B。 (13)句意:讓他驚訝的是,當(dāng)他看向窗外時(shí),除了一面墻他什么也看不到。根據(jù)he saw nothing but a wall,除了一面墻他什么也看不到,可知他是驚訝的,to one39。s surprise,令某人驚訝的是,固定搭配,故選D。 (14)句意:護(hù)士回答這個(gè)人是失明的并且他甚至連墻也看不到。根據(jù)上文Mr Martin asked the nurse,史密斯先生問護(hù)士,可知此處是護(hù)士回答,nurse護(hù)士,故選C。 (15)句意:護(hù)士回答這個(gè)人是失明的并且他甚至連墻也看不到。根據(jù)could not even see the wall,甚至連墻也看不到,可知這個(gè)人是失明的,blind失明的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,注意通讀全文,通過聯(lián)系上下文來進(jìn)行選擇。9.完形填空 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled(技藝精湛的) doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life. When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei39。s school, she couldn39。t 5